Laser velocimeter correlation measurements in subsonic and supersonic jets

Abstract This paper describes laser velocimeter cross-correlation measurements conducted in the flow field of a jet. The jet conditions were varied over a range of Mach numbers from 0·5 to 1·37, and in the case of the Mach 0·9 jet, tests were also run at an absolute exit temperature equal to 2·32 that of the ambient. From the families of cross-correlation curves, the integral length scales, the convection velocity and the integral time scale in the moving frame were determined. It was found that the axial and radial integral length scales changed almost linearly with the axial distance from the nozzle, at rates which were in agreement with Jones' [1]. The convection velocity and integral time scale also agreed with values previously obtained with hot wire anemometers. The effects of jet exit conditions on the variation of the length scales were not noticeable. However, in the case of the convection velocity and time scale, there was some dependence on the jet conditions.

[1]  N. Ko,et al.  The initial region of subsonic coaxial jets. Part 2 , 1977, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[2]  L. Maestrello Use of turbulent model to calculate the vibration and radiation responses of a panel, with practical suggestions for reducing sound level , 1967 .

[3]  Michael Fisher,et al.  The vortex-street structure of ‘turbulent’ jets. Part 1 , 1975, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[4]  H. S. Ribner,et al.  The Generation of Sound by Turbulent Jets , 1964 .

[5]  C. J. Mccolgan,et al.  JET NOISE SOURCE MODIFICATION DUE TO FORWARD FLIGHT , 1977 .

[6]  Philip J. Morris,et al.  Measurements in subsonic and supersonic free jets using a laser velocimeter , 1979, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[7]  P. O. A. L. Davies,et al.  Turbulence structure in free shear layers. , 1966 .

[8]  N.W.M. Ko,et al.  The initial region of subsonic coaxial jets , 1976, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[9]  H. V. Fuchs,et al.  The intrinsic structure of turbulent jets , 1972 .

[10]  E. Mollo-Christensen,et al.  MEASUREMENTS OF NEAR FIELD PRESSURE OF SUBSONIC JETS , 1963 .

[11]  P. Morris,et al.  Turbulence measurements in subsonic and supersonic jets using a laser velocimeter , 1976 .

[12]  Michael Fisher,et al.  The characteristics of the turbulence in the mixing region of a round jet , 1963, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[13]  M. Fisher,et al.  A note on turbulence measurements with a laser velocimeter , 1981, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[14]  Peter Bradshaw,et al.  Turbulence in the noise-producing region of a circular jet , 1964, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.