Multi-level configurations for three-phase AC-DC 48V power supply

International standards impose several constraints concerning the electric power quality and require that the harmonic content of the line current of grid connected equipment is below assigned limits. The most commonly used structure of a grid connected power supply consists of a diode bridge rectifier, a dc-dc converter used to shape the input current to sinusoidal form and a second dc-dc converter for output voltage regulation. In this paper the prototypal realization of a three-phase ac-dc 48V power electronic converter for telecom system supplying is described and experimental testing results are discussed. The carried out investigation is focused on the power supply second stage converter topologies; three-level configurations are considered in order to reduce voltage rating of power switches. As a result of the reduced voltage, low on-resistance MOSFETs can be used in the power stage, solution which allows to achieve improved efficiency as well increased switching frequency with respect to the IGBT based two-level topologies.

[1]  Z. Qian,et al.  Three-Level Half-Bridge DC/DC Converter based on Two-Level Full bridge DC/DC Converter , 2006 .

[2]  F. Alecks,et al.  Design of an advanced high power density 1U intelligent rectifier , 2000, INTELEC. Twenty-Second International Telecommunications Energy Conference (Cat. No.00CH37131).

[3]  M.L. Heldwein,et al.  A simple control strategy applied to three-phase rectifier units for telecommunication applications using single-phase rectifier modules , 1999, 30th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Record. (Cat. No.99CH36321).

[4]  Fred C. Lee,et al.  A zero-voltage and zero-current switching three-level DC/DC converter , 2002 .

[5]  Chapman Denis A HIGH DENSITY 48V 200A RECTIFIER WITH POWER FACTOR CORRECTION - AN EN GIN EERl NG OVERVIEW UN REDRESSEUR 48V 200A A HAUTE DENSITE AVEC CORRECTEUR DE FACTEUR DE , 1989 .

[6]  B. Li,et al.  Three-level converters-a new approach for high voltage and high power DC-to-DC conversion , 2002, 2002 IEEE 33rd Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37289).

[7]  J. R. Pinheiro,et al.  The three-level ZVS PWM converter-a new concept in high voltage DC-to-DC conversion , 1992, Proceedings of the 1992 International Conference on Industrial Electronics, Control, Instrumentation, and Automation.

[8]  Dennis Allan Chapman,et al.  A high density 48 V 200 A rectifier with power factor correction-an engineering overview , 1993, Proceedings of Intelec 93: 15th International Telecommunications Energy Conference.

[9]  Johann W. Kolar,et al.  A novel three-phase utility interface minimizing line current harmonics of high-power telecommunications rectifier modules , 1997, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[10]  Ivo Barbi,et al.  Wide load range three-level ZVS-PWM DC-to-DC converter , 1993, Proceedings of IEEE Power Electronics Specialist Conference - PESC '93.

[11]  A. Prasad,et al.  An active power factor correction technique for three-phase diode rectifiers , 1989, 20th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[12]  Pekik Argo Dahono,et al.  A new type of DC-DC converter for rolling stock auxiliary power supply , 1998, 1998 International Conference on Power Electronic Drives and Energy Systems for Industrial Growth, 1998. Proceedings..

[13]  Luca Solero,et al.  High Power Density Three-Phase AC-DC 48V Power Supply , 2010 .

[14]  Fred C. Lee,et al.  A zero voltage and zero current switching three level DC/DC converter , 2000, APEC 2000. Fifteenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.00CH37058).

[15]  Deepak Divan,et al.  A dual bridge high current DC-to-DC converter with soft switching capability , 1997, IAS '97. Conference Record of the 1997 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Thirty-Second IAS Annual Meeting.

[16]  Johann W. Kolar,et al.  Design and experimental investigation of a three-phase high power density high efficiency unity power factor PWM (VIENNA) rectifier employing a novel integrated power semiconductor module , 1996, Proceedings of Applied Power Electronics Conference. APEC '96.