We introduce two new belief revision axioms: partial monotonicity and consequence correctness. We show that partial monotonicity is consistent with but independent of the full set of axioms for a Gärdenfors belief revision sytem. In contrast to the Gärdenfors inconsistency results for certain monotonicity principles, we use partial monotonicity to inform a consistent formalization of the Ramsey test within a belief revision system extended by a conditional operator. We take this to be a technical dissolution of the well-known Gärdenfors dilemma.In addition, we present the consequential correctness axiom as a new measure of minimal revision in terms of the deductive core of a proposition whose support we wish to excise. We survey several syntactic and semantic belief revision systems and evaluate them according to both the Gärdenfors axioms and our new axioms. Furthermore, our algebraic characterization of semantic revision systems provides a useful technical device for analysis and comparison, which we illustrate with several new proofs.Finally, we have a new inconsistency result, which is dual to the Gärdenfors inconsistency results. Any elementary belief revision system that is consequentially correct must violate the Gärdenfors axiom of strong boundedness (K*8), which we characterize as yet another monotonicity condition.
[1]
Peter Gärdenfors.
Variations on the Ramsey test: More triviality results
,
1987,
Stud Logica.
[2]
Garrett Birkhoff,et al.
A survey of modern algebra
,
1942
.
[3]
Marianne Winslett,et al.
Reasoning about Action Using a Possible Models Approach
,
1988,
AAAI.
[4]
Mukesh Dalal,et al.
Investigations into a Theory of Knowledge Base Revision
,
1988,
AAAI.
[5]
Peter Gärdenfors,et al.
On the logic of theory change: Partial meet contraction and revision functions
,
1985,
Journal of Symbolic Logic.
[6]
P. Gärdenfors.
Belief Revisions and the Ramsey Test for Conditionals
,
1986
.
[7]
Robert Stalnaker.
A Theory of Conditionals
,
2019,
Knowledge and Conditionals.
[8]
Peter Gärdenfors,et al.
Knowledge in Flux
,
1988
.
[9]
Peter Jackson,et al.
Semantic Accounts of Belief Revision
,
1990,
Truth Maintenance Systems.
[10]
Herbert B. Enderton,et al.
A mathematical introduction to logic
,
1972
.
[11]
Peter Jackson,et al.
On the Semantics of Counterfactuals
,
1989,
IJCAI.
[12]
Chen C. Chang,et al.
Model Theory: Third Edition (Dover Books On Mathematics) By C.C. Chang;H. Jerome Keisler;Mathematics
,
1966
.