A modification of the onsager theory for a dielectric
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Abstract Onsager's theory of dipole moments is modified for radially inhomogeneous permittivity [form ϵ( r )=ϵ B exp(—κ/ r )] arising at the cavit Calculations show more consistent agreement between gaseous and liquid dipole moments with the modified theory.
[1] L. Onsager. Electric Moments of Molecules in Liquids , 1936 .
[2] J. Kirkwood. The Dielectric Polarization of Polar Liquids , 1939 .