Dorsal Anterior Midcingulate Cortex: Roles in Normal Cognition and Disruption in Attention-Defi cit/ Hyperactivity Disorder

Main Observations and Models of daMCC Functions 254 Emotion 254 Error Detection 254 Anticipation/Timing/Expectency 255 Novelty Detection 255 Selection for Action: Attention, Target Selection, and Response Selection 255 Working Memory 256 Diffi culty Monitoring 256 Competition/Performance Monitoring 256 Prediction Error/Error Likelihood 257 Autonomic Control 258 Feedback-Mediated Decision-Making 258 Nociception/Pain 261

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