Frequency domain techniques for simulation of oscillators

This paper is aimed to characterize the state-of-the-art in the area of oscillator simulation. The development of robust computational schemes for oscillator analysis is a key problem of RF simulation. The main problems are considered below from the point of view of implementation of numerical procedures in circuit simulators.

[1]  A. Demir,et al.  Phase noise in oscillators: a unifying theory and numerical methods for characterization , 2000 .

[2]  Layne T. Watson,et al.  Algorithm 652: HOMPACK: a suite of codes for globally convergent homotopy algorithms , 1987, TOMS.

[3]  Kiyotaka Yamamura Simple algorithms for tracing solution curves , 1993 .

[4]  Alper Demir Phase noise in oscillators: DAEs and colored noise sources , 1998, ICCAD '98.

[5]  Alberto L. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli,et al.  Steady-state methods for simulating analog and microwave circuits , 1990, The Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science.

[6]  D. Leeson A simple model of feedback oscillator noise spectrum , 1966 .

[7]  Almudena Suarez,et al.  Steady state analysis of free or forced oscillators by harmonic balance and stability investigation of periodic and quasi-periodic regimes , 1995 .

[8]  Alper Demir,et al.  Phase noise in oscillators: a unifying theory and numerical methods for characterisation , 1998, Proceedings 1998 Design and Automation Conference. 35th DAC. (Cat. No.98CH36175).

[9]  S. G. Rusakov,et al.  A robust and efficient oscillator analysis technique using harmonic balance , 2000 .

[10]  D. Hente,et al.  Frequency domain continuation method for the analysis and stability investigation of nonlinear microwave circuits , 1986 .

[11]  Michael B. Steer,et al.  Computer-aided analysis of free-running microwave oscillators , 1991 .

[12]  Kenneth S. Kundert,et al.  Simulation methods for RF integrated circuits , 1997, 1997 Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Computer Aided Design (ICCAD).

[13]  L. Chua,et al.  Tracing solution curves of nonlinear equa-tions with sharp turning points , 1984 .

[14]  Ali Hajimiri,et al.  A general theory of phase noise in electrical oscillators , 1998 .

[15]  Alessandra Costanzo,et al.  Harmonic-balance analysis of microwave oscillators with automatic suppression of degenerate solution , 1992 .

[16]  Kartikeya Mayaram,et al.  HomSSPICE: a homotopy-based circuit simulator for periodic steady-state analysis of oscillators , 2002, 2002 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37353).

[17]  M.M. Gourary,et al.  A numerical technique for time domain noise analysis of oscillators , 2007, 2007 18th European Conference on Circuit Theory and Design.

[18]  K. S. Kundert Simulation methods for RF integrated circuits , 1997, ICCAD 1997.

[19]  Rainer Laur,et al.  Robust Limit Cycle Calculations of Oscillators , 2001 .

[20]  M.M. Gourary,et al.  Frequency adjusting numerical technique for oscillator simulation , 2005, Proceedings of the 2005 European Conference on Circuit Theory and Design, 2005..

[21]  Franz X. Kärtner,et al.  Analysis of white and f-α noise in oscillators , 1990, Int. J. Circuit Theory Appl..

[22]  Peter Feldmann,et al.  Cyclostationary noise analysis of large RF circuits with multi-tone excitations , 1997, Proceedings of CICC 97 - Custom Integrated Circuits Conference.

[23]  M.M. Gourary,et al.  New numerical technique for cyclostationary noise analysis of oscillators , 2007, 2007 European Microwave Conference.

[24]  Kartikeya Mayaram,et al.  Frequency domain simulation of high-Q oscillators with homotopy methods , 2004, ICCAD 2004.

[25]  K.K. Gullapalli,et al.  Simulation of high-Q oscillators , 1998, 1998 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design. Digest of Technical Papers (IEEE Cat. No.98CB36287).

[26]  Jaijeet Roychowdhury,et al.  Cyclostationary noise analysis of large RF circuits with multitone excitations , 1998 .

[27]  Franco Mastri,et al.  General noise analysis of nonlinear microwave circuits by the piecewise harmonic-balance technique , 1994 .