Monitoring based on time-frequency tracking of estimated harmonic series and modulation sidebands

A condition monitoring system (CMS) is a key element in a predictive maintenance strategy allowing to reduce the operating costs of the monitored system. However, the system-driven generation of health indicators requires the knowledge of the system kinematics and the configuration of thresholds which may induce lots of false alarms. In this paper, we propose a generic and data-driven method to automatically generate system health indicators without any a priori knowledge on the monitored system or the acquired signals. The proposed method is based on the automatic detection of spectral content characterising every acquired signal. Within these successive spectral contents, peaks, harmonics series and modulation sidebands are then tracked over time and grouped in time trajectories which will be used to generate the system health indicators.