Body Detection and Tracking with Hierarchical Scheme in Dynamic Scenes

In this paper, we propose an approach for body detection and tracking with a hierarchical and salient-half-body-prior scheme and apply it in real dynamic scenes. The human region is firstly located by an SVM classifier with histogram of oriented gradients (HOG). Two image observations, motion foreground and edge distance map, are then applied for body detection. In detail, the torso part is first roughly initialized, and then parts are localized in a salient-prior half-body sampling scheme by maximizing body configuration probability with both parts likelihood and body geometry constraints. For body tracking, the color-texture appearance templates of parts extracted in detection phase are further used in tracking process. The approach has been tested on soccer and skating videos and got good results.

[1]  David A. Forsyth,et al.  Probabilistic Methods for Finding People , 2001, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[2]  B. S. Manjunath,et al.  Unsupervised Segmentation of Color-Texture Regions in Images and Video , 2001, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[3]  Jake K. Aggarwal,et al.  Human Motion Analysis: A Review , 1999, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[4]  Bill Triggs,et al.  Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection , 2005, 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05).

[5]  Dariu Gavrila,et al.  The Visual Analysis of Human Movement: A Survey , 1999, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[6]  Tomaso A. Poggio,et al.  Example-Based Object Detection in Images by Components , 2001, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[7]  Jake K. Aggarwal,et al.  Human motion analysis: a review , 1997, Proceedings IEEE Nonrigid and Articulated Motion Workshop.

[8]  Jitendra Malik,et al.  Recovering human body configurations: combining segmentation and recognition , 2004, CVPR 2004.

[9]  David A. Forsyth,et al.  Strike a pose: tracking people by finding stylized poses , 2005, 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05).

[10]  M. Lee,et al.  Proposal maps driven MCMC for estimating human body pose in static images , 2004, CVPR 2004.

[11]  C. Thorpe,et al.  Dressed human modeling, detection, and parts localization , 2001 .

[12]  Daniel P. Huttenlocher,et al.  Pictorial Structures for Object Recognition , 2004, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[13]  Gang Hua,et al.  Learning to estimate human pose with data driven belief propagation , 2005, 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05).

[14]  Michael J. Black,et al.  The Robust Estimation of Multiple Motions: Parametric and Piecewise-Smooth Flow Fields , 1996, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[15]  Cordelia Schmid,et al.  Learning to Parse Pictures of People , 2002, ECCV.