Near-field microwave probe for local ferromagnetic resonance characterization

A local ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) technique using a thin-film microwave probe fabricated on coaxial transmission line is presented. Some key features of this probe are its micron-scale size coupled with broadband FMR characterization and mobility: a small area of any location on a magnetic medium can be probed. Permeability of Permalloy (Py) films has been measured, where the authors extract physical parameters, such as FMR frequency, anisotropy field, damping, and spin wave exchange constant, in excellent agreement with independent measurements. Samples of arbitrary shape and size can be measured with a spatial resolution that scales with the size of the probe “tip.”