Alignment of an Alternate Assessment with State Academic Standards

In this article, the authors describe an alignment and content analysis of the Wisconsin Alternate Assessment (WAA) for students with disabilities. The WAA is an assessment of the academic performance of students with significant disabilities and is an alternative to the traditional on-demand achievement test. Alternate assessments like the WAA are required by federal law and are expected to be aligned with state content standards. The primary purpose of this investigation was to determine the extent to which the WAA adequately measured the concepts and skill areas represented in Wisconsin's Model Academic Standards. The ratings of an expert panel (N = 10) that participated in the WAA Alignment Institute provided data regarding the alignment of WAA items to the standards. The expert panel's responses indicated that the WAA generally meets the multifaceted criteria developed by Webb (1997) and advocated by Title I reviewers for acceptable alignment between assessments and curriculum expectations as articulated in academic content standards.

[1]  Norman L. Webb An Analysis of the Alignment Between Mathematics Standards and Assessments for Three States , 2002 .

[2]  J. Ysseldyke,et al.  Putting Alternate Assessments into Practice: What to Measure and Possible Sources of Data , 1997 .

[3]  Alison Ford,et al.  Learners with Significant Disabilities , 2001 .

[4]  Martha Thurlow,et al.  Alternate Assessments for Students With Disabilities , 2001 .

[5]  N. Webb Criteria for Alignment of Expectations and Assessments in Mathematics and Science Education. Research Monograph No. 6. , 1997 .

[6]  J. Fleiss,et al.  Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability. , 1979, Psychological bulletin.

[7]  F. Spooner,et al.  What We Know and Need to Know about Alternate Assessment , 2003 .

[8]  F. Spooner,et al.  Curricular Implications of Alternate Assessments. , 2002 .

[9]  Norman L. Webb,et al.  Determining Alignment of Expectations and Assessments in Mathematics and Science Education. , 1997 .

[10]  Harold L. Kleinert,et al.  A Validation Study of the Performance Indicators and Learner Outcomes of Kentucky's Alternate Assessment for Students with Significant Disabilities , 1999 .

[11]  Jeffery P. Braden,et al.  Assessing One and All: Educational Accountability for Students With Disabilities , 2001 .

[12]  D. Browder,et al.  Consideration of What May Influence Student Outcomes on Alternate Assessment , 2003 .

[13]  Norman L. Webb,et al.  An Analysis of the Alignment Between Language Arts Standards and Assessments for Four States , 2002 .