The Matrix LED Dynamic Backlight and Drive Circuit's Design

Because of its non-luminous, the liquid crystal needs backlight. At present majority use the Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL) as backlight. But the brightness is not easy to be controlled and response slow and so on disadvantages of CCFL, it results the energy wasted and motion blur of the liquid crystal display. This study introduced a structure of direct dynamic backlights based on LEDs, in which the light emission of every LED was restricted to a smaller area on the diffuser film and every LED was only responsible to illuminate one part of LCD. Designed the drive circuit of dynamic backlight, the LED backlight achieves the corresponding brightness by the analysis to the demonstration picture to obtain the parts of different best brightness and using the way of dynamic controlling the brightness. Using Matlab software simulation LED backlight, results show that the dynamic backlight can effectively reduce power consumption and improve image contrast.