7 - Transformée de Fourier discrète récursive avec fenêtre exponentielle dissymétrique
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The spectrum of a non-stationary long lasting signal is got in a sliding
window, in which a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is realized. The
calculation of that transform at each step is heavily time consumer,
although a fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm is generally used .
Furthermore, the spectral informations concern the full window . We
propose the use of a non-symetrical exponential window, so that to
localize the informations in the vicinity of the latent instant, and so that to save titre . The lost in frequency resolution is quite acceptable, and the
recursive calculations are at least three tunes faster than with classical
FFT.