Numerical and Experimental Investigations of Epsilon Launch Vehicle Aerodynamics at Mach 1.5

The Epsilon launch vehicle, successor of the M-V rocket, which conveyed “Hayabusa” is currently under development in Japan. The Epsilon is also designed for sending scientific satellites to outer space, and its first flight is scheduled to be in 2013. In this study, by conducting both numerical simulations and wind-tunnel tests, the aerodynamic characteristics and associated flow features of the Epsilon launch vehicle are extensively investigated at Mach 1.5. The results provided are axial/normal/side forces, pitching/yawing/rolling moments, detailed three-dimensional flow structure, along with effects of the Reynolds number (between wind-tunnel and flight conditions), skin stringers (small devices on the main body), and the difference from another configuration called “NextGenEpsilon”. This set of data includes unavailable ones at either the experiment standalone or the actual flight. Magnitudes of computed aerodynamic coefficients are in good agreement with the experiment and within the design criteria....

[1]  Leonardo C. Scalabrin,et al.  Centered and Upwind Multigrid Turbulent Flow Simulations of Launch Vehicle Configurations , 2007 .

[2]  Stuart E. Rogers,et al.  Overflow Simulation Guidelines for Orion Launch Abort Vehicle Aerodynamic Analyses (Invited) , 2011 .

[3]  Eiji Shima,et al.  Wind Tunnel Tests on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Advanced Solid Rocket , 2010 .

[4]  Kazuhiro Nakahashi,et al.  Improved Formulation for Geometric Properties of Arbitrary Polyhedra , 2003 .

[5]  F. White Viscous Fluid Flow , 1974 .

[6]  V. Venkatakrishnan Convergence to steady state solutions of the Euler equations on unstructured grids with limiters , 1995 .

[7]  Shishir A. Pandya,et al.  Capsule Abort Recontact Simulation , 2006 .

[8]  C. Rumsey Apparent Transition Behavior of Widely-Used Turbulence Models , 2006 .

[9]  Zhi J. Wang,et al.  A Quadtree-based adaptive Cartesian/Quad grid flow solver for Navier-Stokes equations , 1998 .

[10]  J. Hunt,et al.  Kinematical studies of the flows around free or surface-mounted obstacles; applying topology to flow visualization , 1978, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[11]  Shinichiro Tokudome,et al.  Epsilon Rocket Launcher and Future Solid Rocket Technologies , 2012 .

[12]  Dimitri J. Mavriplis,et al.  Revisiting the Least-squares Procedure for Gradient Reconstruction on Unstructured Meshes , 2003 .

[13]  藤本 圭一郎,et al.  イプシロンロケット マッハ0.7空力特性についての風洞試験と数値解析 , 2011 .

[14]  Eiji Shima,et al.  Numerical Analysis on Aerodynamic Characteristics of Advanced Solid Rocket , 2011 .

[15]  Eiji Shima,et al.  Parameter-Free Simple Low-Dissipation AUSM-Family Scheme for All Speeds , 2011 .

[16]  João Luiz F. Azevedo,et al.  Normal force calculations for rocket-like configurations , 2004 .

[17]  R. Cummings,et al.  Detached-eddy simulation with compressibility corrections applied to a supersonic axisymmetric base flow , 2002 .

[18]  Eiji Shima,et al.  Validation of Arbitrary Unstructured CFD Code for Aerodynamic Analyses , 2011 .

[19]  Eiji Shima,et al.  New Gradient Calculation Method for MUSCL Type CFD Schemes in Arbitrary Polyhedra , 2010 .

[20]  Kozo Fujii,et al.  Improvements in the Reliability and Efficiency of Body-fitted Cartesian Grid Method , 2009 .

[21]  Biagio Imperatore,et al.  Wind Tunnel Test Campaigns of the VEGA Launcher , 2006 .

[22]  A. Jameson,et al.  Implicit schemes and LU decompositions , 1981 .

[23]  Seiji Tsutsumi,et al.  Generation and propagation of pressure waves from H-IIA launch vehicle at lift-off , 2008 .

[24]  Farhad Ghaffari,et al.  An Overview of Ares-I CFD Ascent Aerodynamic Data Development And Analysis Based on USM3D , 2011 .

[25]  A. Pope,et al.  High-Speed Wind Tunnel Testing , 1965 .

[26]  P. Catalano,et al.  CFD Contribution to the Aerodynamic Data Set of the Vega Launcher , 2007 .

[27]  Junichiro Kawaguchi,et al.  Itokawa Dust Particles: A Direct Link Between S-Type Asteroids and Ordinary Chondrites , 2011, Science.

[28]  P. Spalart A One-Equation Turbulence Model for Aerodynamic Flows , 1992 .

[29]  Kozo Fujii,et al.  Study on the automated CFD analysis tools for conceptual design of space transportation vehicles , 2007 .

[30]  Zhi J. Wang A fast nested multi-grid viscous flow solver for adaptive Cartesian/Quad grids , 1996 .

[31]  John Blevins,et al.  Aerodynamic Characterization of a Modern Launch Vehicle , 2011 .