Nanoelectronics Research Gaps and Recommendations: A Report from the International Planning Working Group on Nanoelectronics (IPWGN) [Commentary]

Nanotechnology exploded in scientific publications in the year 2000. It became clear in the subsequent years that the magnitude and opportunities offered in nanotechnology research and development exceeded the research capabilities of any single entity or any single region, and a new cooperative approach was needed. The first step to this approach consisted of fostering communication among leading researchers with the intent of facilitating subsequent cooperation. As such and as applicable to semiconductors and nanoelectronics, international cooperation and research coordination was instigated via the International Nanotechnology Conference on Communication and Cooperation (INC) initiative, leading the quest to narrow "research to a new product cycle" via a coordinated research strategy and funding initiatives towards solving the grand challenges.

[1]  Mihail C. Roco,et al.  The Future of the National Nanotechnology Initiative , 2003 .

[2]  Charles M. Lieber,et al.  Nanoelectronics from the bottom up. , 2007, Nature materials.

[3]  Kumiko Nomura,et al.  3-D Nanoarchitectures With Carbon Nanotube Mechanical Switches for Future On-Chip Network Beyond CMOS Architecture , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[4]  Dennis Hess The GT Materials Research Science and Engineering Center (MRSEC) on New Electronic Materials: Research, Education and Outreach , 2010 .

[5]  B. Vigna,et al.  More than Moore: micro-machined products enable new applications and open new markets , 2005, IEEE InternationalElectron Devices Meeting, 2005. IEDM Technical Digest..

[6]  Jae Young Lee,et al.  Alternate State Variables for Emerging Nanoelectronic Devices , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology.

[7]  T. Ghani,et al.  Proposal of a Spin Torque Majority Gate Logic , 2010, IEEE Electron Device Letters.

[8]  Kathy Wilcox,et al.  EP1: Moore's law challenges below 10nm: Technology, design and economic implications , 2015, ISSCC.

[9]  Jaebong Son,et al.  Nanotechnology Public Funding and Impact Analysis: A Tale of Two Decades (1991-2010) , 2013, IEEE Nanotechnology Magazine.

[10]  Kaustav Banerjee,et al.  Interconnect limits on gigascale integration (GSI) in the 21st century , 2001, Proc. IEEE.

[11]  Ralph K. Cavin,et al.  An Assessment of Integrated Digital Cellular Automata Architectures , 2008, Computer.

[12]  Barry Bozeman,et al.  The NSF Engineering Research Centers and the University–Industry Research Revolution: A Brief History Featuring an Interview with Erich Bloch , 2004 .

[13]  Avram Bar-Cohen,et al.  Thermal management of high heat flux nanoelectronic chips , 2007 .

[14]  James A. Hutchby,et al.  Limits to binary logic switch scaling - a gedanken model , 2003, Proc. IEEE.

[15]  D. Nikonov,et al.  Research directions in beyond CMOS computing , 2007 .

[16]  Gabriel P. Lopez NSF Research Triangle MRSEC: Opportunities for Industrial Collaboration , 2013 .

[17]  Fred J. Pollack New microarchitecture challenges in the coming generations of CMOS process technologies (keynote address)(abstract only) , 1999, MICRO.

[18]  A. Busnaina,et al.  Nanomanufacturing and sustainability: opportunities and challenges , 2013, Journal of Nanoparticle Research.

[19]  C. N. Lau,et al.  PROOF COPY 020815APL Extremely high thermal conductivity of graphene: Prospects for thermal management applications in nanoelectronic circuits , 2008 .

[20]  Mihail C. Roco Nanoscale science and engineering education activities in the United States (2001–2002) , 2002 .

[21]  V.V. Zhirnov,et al.  New Frontiers: Self-Assembly and Nanoelectronics , 2001, Computer.

[22]  Wolfgang Porod,et al.  Device and Architecture Outlook for Beyond CMOS Switches , 2010, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[23]  R. Montoye,et al.  Beyond Moore's Law: the interconnect era , 2004, Computing in Science & Engineering.

[24]  George Bourianoff,et al.  Emerging Nanoscale Memory and Logic Devices: A Critical Assessment , 2008, Computer.

[25]  Jan Youtie,et al.  Program-level assessment of research centers: Contribution of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Centers to US Nanotechnology National Initiative goals , 2012 .

[26]  H. Iwai Future semiconductor manufacturing: challenges and opportunities , 2004, IEDM Technical Digest. IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, 2004..

[27]  Sadasivan Shankar,et al.  Computation from Devices to System Level Thermodynamics , 2009 .

[28]  Adrian M. Ionescu,et al.  Regional, National, and International Nanoelectronics Research Programs: Topical Concentration and Gaps , 2010, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[29]  Yang Yang,et al.  Emerging memory devices , 2006, IEEE Circuits and Devices Magazine.

[30]  Sean W. King,et al.  Research Updates: The three M's (materials, metrology, and modeling) together pave the path to future nanoelectronic technologies , 2013 .

[31]  W. Arden,et al.  More Than Moore White Paper , 2021, 2021 IEEE International Roadmap for Devices and Systems Outbriefs.

[32]  Sehat Sutardja Slowing of Moore's law signals the beginning of smart everything , 2014, 2014 44th European Solid State Device Research Conference (ESSDERC).

[33]  Richard S. Rosenberg,et al.  The Social Impact of Computers , 1992 .

[34]  Paolo A Gargini Challenges for the Semiconductor Industry in the 21st Century , 2013 .

[35]  Michel Brillouët,et al.  An introduction to ultimate lithography , 2006 .

[36]  Dale W. Jorgenson,et al.  Information technology and U.S. productivity growth: evidence from a prototype industry production account , 2011 .

[37]  Shigeaki Zaima,et al.  Technology Evolution for Silicon Nanoelectronics: Postscaling Technology , 2013 .

[38]  Fred Roozeboom,et al.  More than 'moore': Towards passive and Si-Based system-in-package integration , 2005 .

[39]  K. Novoselov,et al.  A roadmap for graphene , 2012, Nature.