Low-noise delays from dynamic Brillouin gratings based on perfect Golomb coding of pump waves.

A method for long variable all-optical delay is proposed and simulated, based on reflections from localized and stationary dynamic Brillouin gratings (DBGs). Inspired by radar methods, the DBGs are inscribed by two pumps that are comodulated by perfect Golomb codes, which reduce the off-peak reflectivity. Compared with random bit sequence coding, Golomb codes improve the optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of delayed waveforms by an order of magnitude. Simulations suggest a delay of 5  Gb/s data by 9 ns, or 45 bit durations, with an OSNR of 13 dB.

[1]  A. Zadok,et al.  Random‐access distributed fiber sensing , 2012 .

[2]  Kazuo Hotate,et al.  All-optical dynamic grating generation based on Brillouin scattering in polarization-maintaining fiber. , 2008 .

[3]  Moshe Tur,et al.  Stimulated Brillouin scattering slow light in optical fibers [Invited] , 2011 .

[4]  Zuyuan He,et al.  Complete discrimination of strain and temperature using Brillouin frequency shift and birefringence in a polarization-maintaining fiber. , 2009, Optics express.

[5]  Y. Antman,et al.  Localized and stationary dynamic gratings via stimulated Brillouin scattering with phase modulated pumps. , 2012, Optics express.

[6]  M. Santagiustina,et al.  Dynamic Brillouin gratings permanently sustained by chaotic lasers. , 2012, Optics letters.

[7]  K. Hotate,et al.  Distributed fiber Brillouin strain sensing with 1-cm spatial resolution by correlation-based continuous-wave technique , 2002, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.

[8]  S. Golomb Two-valued sequences with perfect periodic autocorrelation , 1992 .

[9]  Kwanil Lee,et al.  Tunable optical delays based on Brillouin dynamic grating in optical fibers. , 2009, Optics express.

[10]  Sanghoon Chin,et al.  Sub-Centimeter Spatial Resolution in Distributed Fiber Sensing Based on Dynamic Brillouin Grating in Optical Fibers , 2012, IEEE Sensors Journal.

[11]  Xiaoyi Bao,et al.  Four-wave mixing analysis of Brillouin dynamic grating in a polarization-maintaining fiber: theory and experiment. , 2011, Optics express.

[12]  Xiaoyi Bao,et al.  Distributed temperature sensing based on birefringence effect on transient Brillouin grating in a polarization-maintaining photonic crystal fiber. , 2009, Optics letters.

[13]  Kazuo Hotate,et al.  Correlation-based distributed measurement of a dynamic grating spectrum generated in stimulated Brillouin scattering in a polarization-maintaining optical fiber. , 2009, Optics letters.

[14]  S Sales,et al.  Tunable and reconfigurable multi-tap microwave photonic filter based on dynamic Brillouin gratings in fibers. , 2012, Optics express.