Vibration Control for Active Magnetic Bearing Rotor System of High-Speed Flywheel Energy Storage System in a Wide Range of Speed

Vibration control of active magnetic bearing rotor system during acceleration and deceleration operations is one of key problems in high speed flywheel energy storage system used in electric vehicles. In order to significantly suppress the vibration of the flywheel rotor, an adaptive filter based on Least Mean Square (LMS) algorithm is proposed. After introducing the principle of the LMS algorithm, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulations. It is shown that the proposed controller can reduce both synchronous magnetic bearing forces and rotor vibration within a wide range of rotor speed during acceleration and deceleration operations.

[1]  Wilfried Hofmann,et al.  Improving Operational Performance of Active Magnetic Bearings Using Kalman Filter and State Feedback Control , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[2]  S. Thomas Alexander,et al.  Adaptive Signal Processing , 1986, Texts and Monographs in Computer Science.

[3]  Abdelfatah M. Mohamed,et al.  Imbalance compensation and automation balancing in magnetic bearing systems using the Q-parameterization theory , 1995, IEEE Trans. Control. Syst. Technol..

[4]  Fan Yahong Unbalance Vibration Control and Experiment Research of Magnetically Suspended Flywheels , 2010 .

[5]  H. G. Chiacchiarini,et al.  Unbalance compensation for active magnetic bearings using ILC , 2001, Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Conference on Control Applications (CCA'01) (Cat. No.01CH37204).

[6]  E. Vahedforough,et al.  Estimation and Rejection of Unknown Sinusoidal Disturbances Using a Generalized Adaptive Forced Balancing Method , 2007, 2007 American Control Conference.

[7]  C. Wang,et al.  Application of flywheel system in series hybrid transit bus , 2009, 2009 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference.

[8]  S. Haykin,et al.  Adaptive Filter Theory , 1986 .

[9]  Simon Haykin,et al.  Adaptive Filter Theory 4th Edition , 2002 .

[10]  B. Shafai,et al.  Magnetic bearing control systems and adaptive forced balancing , 1994, IEEE Control Systems.

[11]  Juan Dixon Energy storage for electric vehicles , 2010, 2010 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology.

[12]  Didier Dumur,et al.  Attenuation of Vibrations due to Unbalance of an Active Magnetic Bearings Milling Electro-Spindle , 2001 .

[13]  Xiaoyou Zhang,et al.  Compensation of rotor imbalance for precision rotation of a planar magnetic bearing rotor , 2003 .