Experimental study of photovoltaic solar assisted heat pump system

A novel photovoltaic solar assisted heat pump (PV-SAHP) system has been proposed in this study. Performance tests with a range of condenser supply water temperature were conducted on an experimental rig. The dynamic performance of this PV-SAHP system in a 4-day period with very similar weather conditions was analyzed and the influencing factors were identified. The results indicate that this PV-SAHP system has a superior coefficient of performance (COP) than the conventional heat pump system and at the same time, the photovoltaic efficiency is also higher. The COP of the heat pump was able to reach 10.4 and the average value was about 5.4. The average photovoltaic efficiency was around 13.4%. The highest overall coefficient of performance (COPp/t), bringing into consideration both the photovoltaic and thermal efficiency, was about 16.1.

[1]  Sushil K. Chaturvedi,et al.  Analysis of two-phase flow solar collectors with application to heat pumps , 1980 .

[2]  Shintaro Yokoyama,et al.  Field experiments and analyses on a hybrid solar collector , 2003 .

[3]  T. Bergene,et al.  Model calculations on a flat-plate solar heat collector with integrated solar cells , 1995 .

[4]  E. C. Kern,et al.  Combined photovoltaic and thermal hybrid collector systems , 1978 .

[5]  Graham L. Morrison Simulation of packaged solar heat-pump water heaters , 1994 .

[6]  S. Chaturvedi,et al.  Thermal performance of a direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump , 1984 .

[7]  S. Ito,et al.  Studies of Heat Pumps Using Direct Expansion Type Solar Collectors , 2005 .

[8]  Viorel Badescu,et al.  First and second law analysis of a solar assisted heat pump based heating system , 2002 .

[9]  Sushil K. Chaturvedi,et al.  Analysis of a direct expansion solar assisted heat pump using different refrigerants , 2005 .

[10]  Bin-Juine Huang,et al.  Performance characteristics of integral type solar-assisted heat pump , 2001 .

[11]  B. Sandnes,et al.  A photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collector with a polymer absorber plate. Experimental study and analytical model , 2002 .

[12]  Sadasuke Ito,et al.  Heat Pump Using a Solar Collector With Photovoltaic Modules on the Surface , 1997 .

[13]  William A. Beckman,et al.  Design Method and Performance of Heat Pumps With Refrigerant-Filled Solar Collectors , 1984 .

[14]  J. Cervantes,et al.  Experiments on a solar-assisted heat pump and an exergy analysis of the system , 2002 .

[15]  Ruzhu Wang,et al.  Experimental study on solar assisted heat pump system for heat supply , 2003 .

[16]  M. Hawlader,et al.  Solar heat pump drying and water heating in the tropics , 2006 .

[17]  Bin-Juine Huang,et al.  PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC / THERMAL SYSTEMS , 2001 .