Extramedullary hemopoiesis of the skin.

The skin is a potential site for extramedullary hemopoiesis since hemopoiesis occurs in the skin in early embryonic life. However, a review of the English literature reveals only five reported cases of extramedullary hemopoiesis of the skin. 1-4 All of these patients suffered from myelofibrosis. I report herein another case of myelofibrosis associated with papulonodular and plaque-like lesions of the skin that microscopically exhibited extramedullary hemopoiesis. Report of a Case A 64-year-old man with fever of unknown origin that had been present for 14 months was admitted to the Veterans Administration Medical Center, New Orleans, in March 1974. Physical examination showed a nontender, palpable liver, 5 cm below the right costal margin, and a palpable spleen, 3 cm below the left costal margin. There was no lymphadenopathy. Hematologic studies indicated the following values: hemoglobin, 9.1 g/ dL; hematocrit, 31.7%; RBCs, 3,900,000/cu mm; WBC, 8,300/cu mm; differential cell count, normal; and

[1]  H. Tagami,et al.  Myelofibrosis with skin lesions , 1980, The British journal of dermatology.

[2]  R. Fleischmajer,et al.  Unilateral keratosis follicularis. , 1977, Archives of Dermatology.

[3]  J. Ortonne,et al.  Myeloid metaplasia of the skin in two patients suffering from primary myelofibrosis. , 1977, Archives of dermatology.

[4]  T. Kuo,et al.  Cutaneous Extramedullary Hematopoiesis: Report of a Case , 1976 .

[5]  A. Polliack,et al.  Extramedullary hematopoietic tumors of the cranial dura mater. , 1969, Acta haematologica.

[6]  J. Pitcock,et al.  A clinical and pathological study of seventy cases of myelofibrosis. , 1962, Annals of internal medicine.