A bivariate distribution with gamma and beta marginals with application to drought data

The first known bivariate distribution with gamma and beta marginals is introduced. Various representations are derived for its joint probability density function (pdf), joint cumulative distribution function (cdf), product moments, conditional pdfs, conditional cdfs, conditional moments, joint moment generating function, joint characteristic function and entropies. The method of maximum likelihood and the method of moments are used to derive the associated estimation procedures as well as the Fisher information matrix, variance–covariance matrix and the profile likelihood confidence intervals. An application to drought data from Nebraska is provided. Some other applications are also discussed. Finally, an extension of the bivariate distribution to the multivariate case is proposed.

[1]  A. Wald Tests of statistical hypotheses concerning several parameters when the number of observations is large , 1943 .

[2]  Luca Ridolfi,et al.  Plants in water-controlled ecosystems: active role in hydrologic processes and response to water stress: III. Vegetation water stress , 2001 .

[3]  Jenq-Tzong Shiau,et al.  Return period of bivariate distributed extreme hydrological events , 2003 .

[4]  D. Song,et al.  Lp-NORM UNIFORM DISTRIBUTION , 1996 .

[5]  D. G. Kabe,et al.  SPHERICAL DISTRIBUTIONS, BETA DISTRIBUTIONS, AND THEIR APPLICATIONS TO LINEAR MODELS , 1994 .

[6]  Arjun K. Gupta,et al.  Evaluation of cumulative probabilities for matrix variate Kummer-beta and matrix variate Kummer-gamma distributions , 2003 .

[7]  Daya K. Nagar,et al.  Matrix-variate Kummer-Beta distribution , 2002, Journal of the Australian Mathematical Society.

[8]  Arjun K. Gupta,et al.  On three and five parameter bivariate beta distributions , 1985 .

[9]  J. V. Bonta CHARACTERIZING AND ESTIMATING SPATI AL AND TEMPORAL VARIABILITY OF TIMES BETWEEN STORMS , 2001 .

[10]  홍유신 A Bayesian Approach to Prediction of System Failure Rates by Criticalities under Event Trees , 1997 .

[11]  Lankeswara H. Wijayaratne,et al.  MULTIYEAR DROUGHT SIMULATION1 , 1991 .

[12]  M. Acreman,et al.  A simple stochastic model of hourly rainfall for Farnborough, England , 1990 .

[13]  M. England,et al.  A simple stochastic model of hourly rainfall for Farnborough , , 2007 .

[14]  Zhi-Xian Gao,et al.  Flow Injection Determination of Nitrite in Food Samples by Dialysis Membrane Separation and Photometric Detection , 2002 .

[15]  G. M. D'este,et al.  A Morgenstern-type bivariate gamma distribution , 1981 .

[16]  V. Yevjevich Objective approach to definitions and investigations of continental hydrologic droughts, An , 2007 .

[17]  D. E. Roberts,et al.  The Upper Tail Probabilities of Spearman's Rho , 1975 .

[18]  Saralees Nadarajah,et al.  A bivariate gamma model for drought , 2007 .

[19]  S. Freeman,et al.  Three modelling approaches for seasonal streamflow droughts in southern Africa: the use of censored data , 2000 .

[20]  E. Zelenhasić,et al.  A method of streamflow drought analysis , 1987 .

[21]  Nathaniel W. Diedrich,et al.  Michigan hockey, meteoric precipitation, and rhythmicity of accumulation on peritidal carbonate platforms , 1998 .

[22]  T. Kozubowski,et al.  A new stochastic model of episode peak and duration for eco-hydro-climatic applications , 2008 .

[23]  Luc Perreault,et al.  The use of geometric and gamma-related distributions for frequency analysis of water deficit , 1992 .

[24]  Arjun K. Gupta,et al.  MATRIX-VARIATE BETA DISTRIBUTION , 2000 .

[25]  S. Kotz,et al.  Symmetric Multivariate and Related Distributions , 1989 .

[26]  Richard J. Cleary Handbook of Beta Distribution and Its Applications , 2006 .

[27]  Dan Rosbjerg,et al.  Use of a two-component exponential distribution in partial duration modelling of hydrological droughts in Zimbabwean rivers , 2000 .

[28]  A. Rekha,et al.  Survival function of a component under random strength attenuation , 1997 .

[29]  Yasunori Fujikoshi,et al.  Estimation of the eigenvalues of noncentrality parameter in matrix variate noncentral beta distribution , 2004 .

[30]  K. Song Rényi information, loglikelihood and an intrinsic distribution measure , 2001 .

[31]  M. Nicas Refining a risk model for occupational tuberculosis transmission. , 1996, American Industrial Hygiene Association journal.

[32]  S. Kotz,et al.  The Meta-elliptical Distributions with Given Marginals , 2002 .

[33]  Leo R Beard,et al.  Statistical Methods in Hydrology , 1962 .

[34]  Joseph Lipka,et al.  A Table of Integrals , 2010 .

[35]  J. V. Bonta,et al.  STOCHASTIC SIMULATION OF STORM OCCURRENCE, DEPTH, DURATION, AND WITHIN-STORM INTENSITIES , 2004 .

[36]  I. S. Gradshteyn,et al.  Table of Integrals, Series, and Products , 1976 .

[37]  Y. Zhang,et al.  Rainfall identification and estimation in Guangzhou area used for building energy simulation , 2007 .

[38]  Yu. A. Brychkov,et al.  Integrals and series , 1992 .

[39]  W. Alley The Palmer Drought Severity Index: Limitations and Assumptions , 1984 .

[40]  D. Song,et al.  _{}-norm uniform distribution , 1997 .

[41]  Jenq-Tzong Shiau,et al.  Fitting Drought Duration and Severity with Two-Dimensional Copulas , 2006 .