Comparison of ordered successive receivers for space-time transmission

In recent years, a lot of attention has been drawn to the use of multiple antennas at both the transmitter and receiver sides. Such techniques are named here as space-time transmission and noted as STT. By their use of the available space dimension, STT techniques can achieve very high spectral efficiencies in Rayleigh fading channels with rich scattering. The use of STT techniques for indoor wireless systems with a huge number of antennas is considered. As a low complexity detection algorithm, ordered successive detection based schemes are considered. A scheme known as V-BLAST (vertical Bell Labs layered space-time) is proposed in the zero forcing (ZF) criterion (see Wolniansky, P.W. et al., Proc. ISSSE'98, 1998). In a previous work, it has been shown how this scheme can be much improved by the use of a backward iterative detection algorithm (see Benjebbour, A. et al., Proc. WPMC, p.819-24, 2000; Proc. VTC2001 Spring, 2001). An extension of the conventional V-BLAST algorithm to the minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion is now proposed. For the proposed receiver, an ordering metric is defined. Then, the effect of ordering on both receivers is discussed. And finally, it is shown how the ordering metric in the MMSE criterion can be simplified.