Detecting Deceptive Review Spam via Attention-Based Neural Networks

In recent years, the influence of deceptive review spam has further strengthened in purchasing decisions, election choices and product design. Detecting deceptive review spam has attracted more and more researchers. Existing work makes utmost efforts to explore effective linguistic and behavioral features, and utilizes the off-the-shelf classification algorithms to detect spam. But the models are usually compromised training results on the whole datasets. They failed to distinguish whether a review is linguistically suspicious or behaviorally suspicious or both. In this paper, we propose an attention-based neural networks to detect deceptive review spam by distinguishingly using linguistic and behavioral features. Experimental results on real commercial public datasets show the effectiveness of our model over the state-of-the-art methods.

[1]  Philip S. Yu,et al.  Review spam detection via temporal pattern discovery , 2012, KDD.

[2]  Arjun Mukherjee,et al.  Spotting Fake Reviews using Positive-Unlabeled Learning , 2014, Computación y Sistemas.

[3]  Philip S. Yu,et al.  Review Graph Based Online Store Review Spammer Detection , 2011, 2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on Data Mining.

[4]  Philip S. Yu,et al.  Identify Online Store Review Spammers via Social Review Graph , 2012, TIST.

[5]  Georgia Koutrika,et al.  Combating spam in tagging systems , 2007, AIRWeb '07.

[6]  Hector Garcia-Molina,et al.  Web Spam Taxonomy , 2005, AIRWeb.

[7]  Yi Yang,et al.  Learning to Identify Review Spam , 2011, IJCAI.

[8]  Christopher G. Harris Detecting Deceptive Opinion Spam Using Human Computation , 2012, HCOMP@AAAI.

[9]  Peng Yang,et al.  Deceptive Review Spam Detection via Exploiting Task Relatedness and Unlabeled Data , 2016, EMNLP.

[10]  Abhinav Kumar,et al.  Spotting opinion spammers using behavioral footprints , 2013, KDD.

[11]  Arjun Mukherjee,et al.  Exploiting Burstiness in Reviews for Review Spammer Detection , 2021, ICWSM.

[12]  Leman Akoglu,et al.  Collective Opinion Spam Detection: Bridging Review Networks and Metadata , 2015, KDD.

[13]  Arjun Mukherjee,et al.  Spotting fake reviewer groups in consumer reviews , 2012, WWW.

[14]  Yejin Choi,et al.  Distributional Footprints of Deceptive Product Reviews , 2012, ICWSM.

[15]  Bing Liu,et al.  Opinion spam and analysis , 2008, WSDM '08.

[16]  Michael L. Anderson,et al.  Learning from the Crowd: Regression Discontinuity Estimates of the Effects of an Online Review Database , 2012 .

[17]  Jun Zhao,et al.  Learning to Represent Review with Tensor Decomposition for Spam Detection , 2016, EMNLP.

[18]  Claire Cardie,et al.  Towards a General Rule for Identifying Deceptive Opinion Spam , 2014, ACL.

[19]  Michael Luca Reviews, Reputation, and Revenue: The Case of Yelp.Com , 2016 .

[20]  Christos Faloutsos,et al.  Opinion Fraud Detection in Online Reviews by Network Effects , 2013, ICWSM.

[21]  Ee-Peng Lim,et al.  Finding unusual review patterns using unexpected rules , 2010, CIKM.

[22]  Yue Zhang,et al.  Deceptive Opinion Spam Detection Using Neural Network , 2016, COLING.

[23]  Arjun Mukherjee,et al.  What Yelp Fake Review Filter Might Be Doing? , 2013, ICWSM.

[24]  Minhwan Yu,et al.  Deep Semantic Frame-Based Deceptive Opinion Spam Analysis , 2015, CIKM.

[25]  Jeffrey Dean,et al.  Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and their Compositionality , 2013, NIPS.

[26]  Tim Oates,et al.  Detecting Spam Blogs: A Machine Learning Approach , 2006, AAAI.

[27]  Arjun Mukherjee,et al.  Analyzing and Detecting Opinion Spam on a Large-scale Dataset via Temporal and Spatial Patterns , 2015, ICWSM.

[28]  Yejin Choi,et al.  Syntactic Stylometry for Deception Detection , 2012, ACL.

[29]  Arjun Mukherjee,et al.  On the Temporal Dynamics of Opinion Spamming: Case Studies on Yelp , 2016, WWW.

[30]  Ee-Peng Lim,et al.  Detecting product review spammers using rating behaviors , 2010, CIKM.

[31]  Claire Cardie,et al.  Finding Deceptive Opinion Spam by Any Stretch of the Imagination , 2011, ACL.

[32]  Kang Liu,et al.  Book Review: Sentiment Analysis: Mining Opinions, Sentiments, and Emotions by Bing Liu , 2015, CL.