Stratified flows and internal waves in the Central West Atlantic

In this paper, we study stratified flows and internal waves in the fracture zones of the Mid Atlantic Ridge. The results of measurements carried out in the 39th and 40th cruises of RV Akademik Sergey Vavilov in the autumn of 2014 and 2015 are presented. Hydrophysical properties of the near-bottom flows are studied experimentally on the basis of CTD- and LADCP profiling. Theoretical analysis involves mathematical formulation of stratified fluid flow which uses CTD-data obtained from field observation in the Vema Fracture Zone region. Spectral properties and kinematic characteristics of internal waves are calculated by finite element method.