Studies of Biometric Fusion Appendix C Evaluation of Selected Biometric Fusion Techniques

This report summarizes and evaluates several common score-level biometric fusion techniques. The literature contains numerous proposals for score-level biometric fusion algorithms. Selecting the most effective fusion techniques depends on operational issues such as accuracy requirements, availability of training data, and the validity of simplifying assumptions. Of the techniques evaluated, product of likelihood ratios and logistic regression were found to be highly effective. Studies of Biometric Fusion

[1]  Robert D. Nowak,et al.  A Neyman-Pearson approach to statistical learning , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[2]  Jiri Matas,et al.  On Combining Classifiers , 1998, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[3]  Julian Fiérrez,et al.  A Comparative Evaluation of Fusion Strategies for Multimodal Biometric Verification , 2003, AVBPA.

[4]  E. S. Pearson,et al.  On the Problem of the Most Efficient Tests of Statistical Hypotheses , 1933 .

[5]  Anil K. Jain,et al.  Large-scale evaluation of multimodal biometric authentication using state-of-the-art systems , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[6]  U. Uludag,et al.  Multimodal Biometric Authentication Methods : A COTS Approach , 2003 .

[7]  O. Lidwell Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society , 1961, Nature.

[8]  J. van Leeuwen,et al.  Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication , 2001, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[9]  Tieniu Tan,et al.  Combining Face and Iris Biometrics for Identity Verification , 2003, AVBPA.

[10]  Patrick Grother,et al.  Face Recognition Vendor Test 2002 Supplemental Report NISTIR 7083 , 2004 .

[11]  Craig I. Watson,et al.  Two finger matching with vendor SDK matchers , 2005 .

[12]  Arun Ross,et al.  Score normalization in multimodal biometric systems , 2005, Pattern Recognit..

[13]  Foster J. Provost,et al.  Confidence Bands for Roc Curves , 2004, ROCAI.

[14]  Samy Bengio,et al.  Towards Explaining the Success (Or Failure) of Fusion in Biometric Authentication , 2005 .

[15]  Anil K. Jain,et al.  A Principled Approach to Score Level Fusion in Multimodal Biometric Systems , 2005, AVBPA.

[16]  E. Mayoraz,et al.  Fusion of face and speech data for person identity verification , 1999, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks.

[17]  Gérard Chollet,et al.  Multi-modal identity verification using expert fusion , 2000, Inf. Fusion.