Minimal from classical proofs

Abstract Let A be a formula without implications, and Γ consist of formulas containing disjunction and falsity only negatively and implication only positively. Orevkov (1968) and Nadathur (2000) proved that classical derivability of A from Γ implies intuitionistic derivability, by a transformation of derivations in sequent calculi. We give a new proof of this result (for minimal rather than intuitionistic logic), where the input data are natural deduction proofs in long normal form (given as proof terms via the Curry–Howard correspondence) involving stability axioms for relations; the proof gives a quadratic algorithm to remove the stability axioms. This can be of interest for computational uses of classical proofs.