Measuring Sound Experience with In-Vehicle Speaker Systems

Measuring the perceived quality of speaker systems in the car together with potential users is important to evaluate new speaker developments. Existing sound perception questionnaires suffer from being difficult to answer for human beings because audio perceptions are, for the average user, hard to express in words. In this paper, we present a questionnaire that focuses on user experiences that drivers and passengers have with in-car speaker systems. It uses seven items each representing a dimension of car sound user experience. We describe the development of the questionnaire and a first study, which compares the experiences of two speaker systems. Our questionnaire showed a high reliability and enabled us to compare the level to which the speaker systems evoked positive experiences.

[1]  Fred D. Davis Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology , 1989, MIS Q..

[2]  Angelo Farina,et al.  Subjective Comparison of Different Car Audio Systems by the Auralization Technique , 1997 .

[3]  Andy P. Field,et al.  Discovering Statistics Using SPSS , 2000 .

[4]  Manfred Tscheligi,et al.  Capture the car!: qualitative in-situ methods to grasp the automotive context , 2011, AutomotiveUI.

[5]  P. Hekkert Design aesthetics: principles of pleasure in design , 2006 .

[6]  Ute Jekosch,et al.  The Semantic Space of Vehicle Sounds: Developing a Semantic Differential with Regard to Customer Perception , 2012 .

[7]  G. Lorho,et al.  Perceived quality evaluation : an application to sound reproduction over headphones , 2010 .

[8]  Henry H. Emurian,et al.  An overview of online trust: Concepts, elements, and implications , 2005, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[9]  Björn Lindström,et al.  Perceived Sound Quality of High-Fidelity Loudspeakers , 1985 .

[10]  Michael J. Singer,et al.  Measuring Presence in Virtual Environments: A Presence Questionnaire , 1998, Presence.

[11]  Adrian Bahne Perceived Sound Quality of Small Original and Optimized Loudspeaker Systems , 2010 .

[12]  Richard Young,et al.  Effect of emotional speech tone on driving from lab to road: fMRI and ERP studies , 2010, AutomotiveUI.

[13]  Alberto Gonzalez,et al.  Sound quality of low-frequency and car engine noises after active noise control , 2003 .