Suicidal behavior of children: a review with implications for research and practice.

The author reviews the environmental and psychological factors associated with suicidal behavior of children aged 6-12 years; the incidence of such behavior seems to be increasing. Assessment of a child's suicide potential should focus on such issues as depression, family communication patterns, the child's concepts about death, and the state of ego functioning. The author emphasizes the need for more systematic investigations of suicidal behavior among children, more precise methods of interviewing and recognizing potentially suicidal children, and widespread education of the public about this life threatening

[1]  D. Renshaw Suicide in children. , 1981, American family physician.

[2]  H. Conte,et al.  Suicidal behavior in latency-age children. An outpatient population. , 1980, Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry.

[3]  C. Tishler Intentional Self-Destructive Behavior in Children under Age Ten , 1980, Clinical pediatrics.

[4]  D. Cantwell,et al.  Unmasking masked depression in children and adolescents. , 1980, The American journal of psychiatry.

[5]  C. Pfeffer Clinical observations of play of hospitalized suicidal children. , 1979, Suicide & life-threatening behavior.

[6]  C. Pfeffer Psychiatric Hospital Treatment of Suicidal Children , 1978, Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior.

[7]  L. Greenhill,et al.  Prepubertal major depressive disorder: a pilot study. , 1978, Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry.

[8]  P. Holinger Adolescent suicide: an epidemiological study of recent trends. , 1978, The American journal of psychiatry.

[9]  A. Green Self-destructive behavior in battered children. , 1978, The American journal of psychiatry.

[10]  M. D. Glicken The Child's View of Death , 1978 .

[11]  C. Frederick Current trends in suicidal behavior in the United States. , 1978, American journal of psychotherapy.

[12]  B. Barraclough,et al.  The Aftermath of Parental Suicide for Children , 1976, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[13]  E. Mcanarney,et al.  Suicidal behavior of children and youth. , 1975, Pediatric clinics of North America.

[14]  J. Toolan Suicide in children and adolescents. , 1975, American journal of psychotherapy.

[15]  A. P. French,et al.  Family dynamics, childhood depression, and attempted suicide in a 7-year-old boy: a case study. , 1975, Suicide.

[16]  Aleksandrowicz Mk The biological strangers: an attempted sucide of a seven-and-a-half-year-old girl. , 1975, Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic.

[17]  D. Shaffer Suicide in childhood and early adolescence. , 1974, Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines.

[18]  B. Garfinkel,et al.  Suicide and depression in childhood and adolescence. , 1974, Canadian Medical Association journal.

[19]  G. Koocher Talking with children about death. , 1974, The American journal of orthopsychiatry.

[20]  L. Cytryn,et al.  Proposed classification of childhood depression. , 1972, The American journal of psychiatry.

[21]  H. Connell,et al.  ATTEMPTED SUICIDE IN SCHOOLCHILDREN , 1972, The Medical journal of Australia.

[22]  C. Angle,et al.  "Suicide" as seen in poison control centers. , 1971, Pediatrics.

[23]  J C Sabbath,et al.  The suicidal adolescent--the expendable child. , 1969, Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry.

[24]  N. Lukianowicz ATTEMPTED SUICIDE IN CHILDREN , 1968, Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica.

[25]  W C Ackerly,et al.  Latency-age children who threaten or attempt to kill themselves. , 1967, Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry.

[26]  J. Jacobs,et al.  Adolescents who attempt suicide: preliminary findings. , 1966, The American journal of psychiatry.

[27]  U. Otto Suicidal Attempts Made by Children , 1966, Acta paediatrica Scandinavica.

[28]  H. VonHug-Hellmuth The child's concept of death. , 1965 .

[29]  R. Gould SUICIDE PROBLEMS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS. , 1965, American journal of psychotherapy.

[30]  K. Glaser ATTEMPTED SUICIDE IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: PSYCHODYNAMIC OBSERVATIONS. , 1965, American journal of psychotherapy.

[31]  U. Otto CHANGES IN THE BEHAVIOUR OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS PRECEDING SUICIDAL ATTEMPTS , 1964, Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica.

[32]  G. Safier A STUDY IN RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE LIFE AND DEATH CONCEPTS IN CHILDREN. , 1964, The Journal of genetic psychology.

[33]  A. Schrut SUICIDAL ADOLESCENTS AND CHILDREN. , 1964, JAMA.

[34]  R. H. Lawler,et al.  SUICIDAL ATTEMPTS IN CHILDREN. , 1963, Canadian Medical Association journal.

[35]  J. Toolan Depression in children and adolescents. , 1962, The American journal of orthopsychiatry.

[36]  U. Otto,et al.  Suicidal Attempts in Adolescence and Childhood , 1962, Acta paediatrica.

[37]  H. Jacobziner Attempted suicides in children. , 1960, The Journal of pediatrics.

[38]  Sylvia Anthony The Child's Discovery of Death. A Study in Child Psychology , 1941, The Indian Medical Gazette.

[39]  P. Schilder,et al.  SUICIDAL PREOCCUPATIONS AND ATTEMPTS IN CHILDREN , 1937 .

[40]  J. Piaget The Language and Thought of the Child , 1927 .

[41]  Sigmund Freud,et al.  Mourning and Melancholia , 1922 .

[42]  D. Cantwell,et al.  A survey of depressive symptoms in a child and adolescent psychiatric population: interview data. , 1979, Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry.

[43]  H. Conte,et al.  Suicidal behavior in latency-age children: an empirical study. , 1979, Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry.

[44]  I. Orbach,et al.  The concept of death and suicidal behavior in young children: three case studies. , 1979, Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry.

[45]  K. Glaser Suicidal children--management. , 1971, American journal of psychotherapy.

[46]  J. Barter,et al.  Adolescent suicidal behavior. , 1970, The American journal of orthopsychiatry.

[47]  G. C. Morrison,et al.  Family treatment approaches to suicidal children and adolescents. , 1969, Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry.

[48]  Å. Mattsson,et al.  Suicidal behavior as child psychiatric emergency. Clinical characteristics and follow-up results. , 1969, Archives of general psychiatry.

[49]  G. Rochlin Griefs and discontents : the forces of change , 1965 .

[50]  J. Sandler,et al.  NOTES ON CHILDHOOD DEPRESSION. , 1965, The International journal of psycho-analysis.

[51]  J. Despert,et al.  Suicide and depression in children. , 1952, The Nervous child.