Early Hospital Admissions and Later Disturbances of Behaviour: An Attempted Replication of Douglas' Findings

This study confirms the finding of Douglas (1975) that single hospital admissions of children for up to a week carry no increased risk of later emotional or behavioural disturbance. The study also confirms Douglas' finding that repeated hospital admissions are significantly associated with disturbance in later childhood. The association probably applies to both emotional and conduct disorders, is most marked in the case of children from disadvantaged homes, and it may well reflect a causal influence. The validity of the finding is strengthened by the fact that detailed psychiatric assessments gave rise to much the same findings as did teacher questionnaire scores. However, in both cases, repeated hospital admissions are associated with only a small minority of disorders and account for little of the variance'in'children's behaviour.

[1]  M. Rutter,et al.  Bias resulting from missing information: some epidemiological findings. , 1977, British journal of preventive & social medicine.

[2]  M. Rutter Prospective Studies to Investigate Behavioral Change , 1977 .

[3]  M. Rutter,et al.  An evaluation of an interview assessment of marriage , 1977, Psychological Medicine.

[4]  W. B. Douglas Early Hospital Admissions and Later Disturbances of Behaviour and Learning , 1975, Developmental medicine and child neurology.

[5]  R. Sibert Stress in families of children who have ingested poisons. , 1975, British medical journal.

[6]  M. Rutter,et al.  Attainment and Adjustment in Two Geographical Areas , 1975, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[7]  M. Rutter,et al.  Attainment and Adjustment in Two Geographical Areas , 1975, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[8]  A. Craft,et al.  Bicycle Injuries in Children , 1973, British medical journal.

[9]  R. Hinde,et al.  Removing infant rhesus from mother for 13 days compared with removing mother from infant. , 1972, Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines.

[10]  M. Rutter Parent-child separation: psychological effects on the children. , 1971, Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines.

[11]  R. Hinde,et al.  Effects of 6 days separation from mother on 18-to 32-week-old rhesus monkeys , 1971 .

[12]  J. D. Campbell,et al.  Recollections of childhood. A study of the retrospective method. , 1970, Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development.

[13]  R. Sobel The psychiatric implications of accidental poisoning in childhood. , 1970, Pediatric clinics of North America.

[14]  R. Hinde,et al.  INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN THE RESPONSES OF RHESUS MONKEYS TO A PERIOD OF SEPARATION FROM THEIR MOTHERS , 1970 .

[15]  D. Manheimer,et al.  Personality characteristics of the child accident repeater , 1967, Child development.

[16]  M. Rutter A children's behaviour questionnaire for completion by teachers: preliminary findings. , 1967, Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines.

[17]  M. Rutter,et al.  The Measurement of Family Activities and Relationships , 1966 .

[18]  U BIERING-SORENSEN,et al.  REPORTING OF HOSPITALIZATION IN THE HEALTH INTERVIEW SURVEY. , 1965, Vital and health statistics. Ser. 1, Programs and collection procedures.

[19]  G. Grechi,et al.  COMPARISON OF HOSPITALIZATION REPORTING IN THREE SURVEY PROCEDURES. A STUDY OF ALTERNATIVE SURVEY METHODS FOR COLLECTION OF HOSPITALIZATION DATA FROM HOUSEHOLD RESPONDENTS. , 1965, Vital and health statistics. Ser. 1, Programs and collection procedures.

[20]  L C ROBBINS,et al.  The accuracy of parental recall of aspects of child development and of child rearing practices. , 1963, Journal of abnormal and social psychology.