Method and apparatus for coding/decoding 3d video

The present invention provides a method for coding and decoding a 3D video comprising a depth-map picture. The method for coding a 3D video, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: inducing a first index value with respect to a first sample of a current block by mapping a depth lookup table (DLT) on a predicted depth value of the first sample of the current block which has been induced based on an intra-prediction mode of the current block in a depth map picture; inducing a second index value with respect to the first sample of the current block by mapping the DLT on an original depth value of the first sample of the current block; inducing a residual index value between the first index value and the second index value with respect to the first sample of the current block; and transforming, quantizing, and entropy-coding the residual index value.