Global Smooth Solutions With Large Data for a System Modeling Aurora Type Phenomena in the 2-Torus

We prove existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions with large initial data for a system of equations modeling the interaction of short waves, governed by a nonlinear Schrodinger equation, and long waves, described by the equations of magnetohydrodynamics. In the model, the short waves propagate along the streamlines of the fluid flow. This is translated in the system by setting up the nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the Lagrangian coordinates of the fluid. Besides, the equations are coupled by nonlinear terms accounting for the strong interaction of the dynamics. The system provides a simplified mathematical model for studying aurora type phenomena. We focus on the 2-dimensional case with periodic boundary conditions. This is the first result on existence of smooth solutions with large data for the multidimensional case of the model under consideration.

[1]  Daniel R. Marroquin Vanishing viscosity limit of short wave–long wave interactions in planar magnetohydrodynamics , 2018, Journal of Differential Equations.

[2]  G. Burton Sobolev Spaces , 2013 .

[3]  A. V. Kazhikhov,et al.  On existence of global solutions to the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations for a compressible viscous fluid , 1995 .

[4]  Ronghua Pan,et al.  Modeling Aurora Type Phenomena by Short Wave-Long Wave Interactions in Multidimensional Large Magnetohydrodynamic Flows , 2018, SIAM J. Math. Anal..

[5]  João Paulo Dias,et al.  Short Wave-Long Wave Interactions for Compressible Navier-Stokes Equations , 2011, SIAM J. Math. Anal..

[6]  Ronald R. Coifman,et al.  Factorization theorems for Hardy spaces in several variables , 1976 .

[7]  Haim Brezis,et al.  A note on limiting cases of sobolev embeddings and convolution inequalities , 1980 .

[8]  V. A. Solonnikov,et al.  Solvability of the initial-boundary-value problem for the equations of motion of a viscous compressible fluid , 1980 .

[9]  Z. Xin,et al.  Global Well-Posedness of 2D Compressible Navier–Stokes Equations with Large Data and Vacuum , 2012, 1202.1382.

[10]  Tosio Kato,et al.  Remarks on the breakdown of smooth solutions for the 3-D Euler equations , 1984 .

[11]  D. J. Benney A General Theory for Interactions Between Short and Long Waves , 1977 .

[12]  Mikhail Perepelitsa,et al.  On the Global Existence of Weak Solutions for the Navier-Stokes Equations of Compressible Fluid Flows , 2006, SIAM J. Math. Anal..

[13]  Ronald R. Coifman,et al.  On commutators of singular integrals and bilinear singular integrals , 1975 .

[14]  Xiangdi Huang,et al.  Existence and Blowup Behavior of Global Strong Solutions to the Two-Dimensional Baratropic Compressible Navier-Stokes System with Vacuum and Large Initial Data , 2012, 1205.5342.

[15]  David Hoff,et al.  Strong convergence to global solutions for multidimensional flows of compressible, viscous fluids with polytropic equations of state and discontinuous initial data , 1995 .

[16]  Thierry Gallouët,et al.  Nonlinear Schrödinger evolution equations , 1980 .

[17]  Jing Li,et al.  Serrin-Type Criterion for the Three-Dimensional Viscous Compressible Flows , 2010, SIAM J. Math. Anal..

[18]  H. Frid,et al.  Vanishing Viscosity with Short Wave–Long Wave Interactions for Systems of Conservation Laws , 2010 .

[19]  Weizhe Zhang,et al.  Global Smooth Solutions in R3 to Short Wave-Long Wave Interactions Systems for Viscous Compressible Fluids , 2014, SIAM J. Math. Anal..

[20]  Yu Mei Global Classical Solutions to the 2D Compressible MHD Equations with Large Data and Vacuum , 2014, 1409.5665.

[21]  Gustavo Ponce,et al.  Well-Posedness of the Euler and Navier-Stokes Equations in the Lebesgue Spaces $L^p_s(\mathbb R^2)$ , 1986 .

[22]  Y. Meyer,et al.  Compensated compactness and Hardy spaces , 1993 .