Nurse plants, tree saplings and grazing pressure: changes in facilitation along a biotic environmental gradient

[1]  B. Liss Der Einfluß von Weidevieh und Wild auf die natürliche und künstliche Verjüngung im Bergmischwald der ostbayerischen Alpen , 1988, Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt.

[2]  H. Müller-Schärer,et al.  Unpalatable plants facilitate tree sapling survival in wooded pastures , 2006 .

[3]  K. Raffa,et al.  Differential growth and recovery rates following defoliation in related deciduous and evergreen trees , 1996, Trees.

[4]  James F. Reynolds,et al.  Is the change of plant–plant interactions with abiotic stress predictable? A meta‐analysis of field results in arid environments , 2005 .

[5]  A. Hester,et al.  Feeding patterns by roe deer and rabbits on pine, willow and birch in relation to spatial arrangement , 2005 .

[6]  A. Buttler,et al.  Safe sites for tree regeneration in wooded pastures: A case of associational resistance? , 2005 .

[7]  Regino Zamora,et al.  APPLYING PLANT FACILITATION TO FOREST RESTORATION: A META-ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF SHRUBS AS NURSE PLANTS , 2004 .

[8]  P. Millard,et al.  How does timing of browsing affect above- and below-ground growth of Betula pendula, Pinus sylvestris and Sorbus aucuparia? , 2004 .

[9]  H. Olff,et al.  Ecological anachronisms in the recruitment of temperate light‐demanding tree species in wooded pastures , 2004 .

[10]  S. Franks Facilitation in multiple life-history stages: evidence for nucleated succession in coastal dunes , 2003, Plant Ecology.

[11]  J. Flores,et al.  Are nurse-protégé interactions more common among plants from arid environments? , 2003 .

[12]  F. Pugnaire,et al.  Shrub spatial aggregation and consequences for reproductive success , 2003, Oecologia.

[13]  J. Bruno,et al.  Inclusion of facilitation into ecological theory , 2003 .

[14]  J. Bakker Nature conservation and grazing management , 2003 .

[15]  J. Bokdam Nature conservation and grazing management. Free-ranging cattle as a driving force for cyclic vegetation seccession , 2003 .

[16]  D. Milchunas,et al.  Grazing refuges, external avoidance of herbivory and plant diversity , 2002 .

[17]  Mark D. Bertness,et al.  Latitudinal and climate-driven variation in the strength and nature of biological interactions in New England salt marshes , 2002, Oecologia.

[18]  C. Lortie,et al.  Positive interactions among alpine plants increase with stress , 2002, Nature.

[19]  P. Choler,et al.  FACILITATION AND COMPETITION ON GRADIENTS IN ALPINE PLANT COMMUNITIES , 2001 .

[20]  P. Hambäck,et al.  Associational resistance: insect damage to purple loosestrife reduced in thickets of sweet gale. , 2000 .

[21]  Scott W. Shumway,et al.  Facilitative effects of a sand dune shrub on species growing beneath the shrub canopy , 2000, Oecologia.

[22]  J. Lepart,et al.  Positive and negative interactions at different life stages of a colonizing species (Quercus humilis) , 2000 .

[23]  Marten Scheffer,et al.  The interplay of facilitation and competition in plant communities , 1997 .

[24]  P. Kareiva,et al.  Re‐examining the Role of Positive Interactions in Communities1 , 1997 .

[25]  L. Walker,et al.  Competition and facilitation: a synthetic approach to interactions in plant communities , 1997 .

[26]  M. Bertness,et al.  Positive interactions in communities. , 1994, Trends in ecology & evolution.

[27]  M. George,et al.  Effects of cattle grazing on blue oak seedling damage and survival , 1992 .

[28]  M. Crawley,et al.  Herbivory: The Dynamics of Animal-Plant Interactions. Studies in Ecology, Volume 10 , 1985 .

[29]  J. P. Grime,et al.  Evidence for the Existence of Three Primary Strategies in Plants and Its Relevance to Ecological and Evolutionary Theory , 1977, The American Naturalist.

[30]  P. R. Atsatt,et al.  Plant Defense Guilds , 1976, Science.