Finding a Wise Group of Experts in Social Networks

Given a task T , a pool of experts with different skills, and a social network G that captures social relationships and various interactions among these experts, we study the problem of finding a wise group of experts , a subset of , to perform the task. We call this the Expert Group Formation problem in this paper. In order to reduce various potential social influence among team members and avoid following the crowd, we require that the members of not only meet the skill requirements of the task, but also be diverse. To quantify the diversity of a group of experts, we propose one metric based on the social influence incurred by the subgraph in G that only involves . We analyze the problem of Diverse Expert Group Formation and show that it is NP-hard. We explore its connections with existing combinatorial problems and propose novel algorithms for its approximation solution. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work to study diversity in the social graph and facilitate its effect in the Expert Group Formation problem. We conduct extensive experiments on the DBLP dataset and the experimental results show that our framework works well in practice and gives useful and intuitive results.

[1]  Theodoros Lappas,et al.  Finding a team of experts in social networks , 2009, KDD.

[2]  M E Newman,et al.  Scientific collaboration networks. I. Network construction and fundamental results. , 2001, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[3]  M. Newman Coauthorship networks and patterns of scientific collaboration , 2004, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[4]  E. David,et al.  Networks, Crowds, and Markets: Reasoning about a Highly Connected World , 2010 .

[5]  Esther M. Arkin,et al.  Minimum-diameter covering problems , 2000 .

[6]  Jimeng Sun,et al.  Social influence analysis in large-scale networks , 2009, KDD.

[7]  Türkay Dereli,et al.  PROJECT TEAM SELECTION USING FUZZY OPTIMIZATION APPROACH , 2007, Cybern. Syst..

[8]  Li Lin,et al.  Modeling team member characteristics for the formation of a multifunctional team in concurrent engineering , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management.

[9]  Laks V. S. Lakshmanan,et al.  Learning influence probabilities in social networks , 2010, WSDM '10.

[10]  M. Newman,et al.  Scientific collaboration networks. II. Shortest paths, weighted networks, and centrality. , 2001, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[11]  Geneva G. Belford,et al.  Multi-aspect expertise matching for review assignment , 2008, CIKM '08.

[12]  Amit P. Sheth,et al.  Semantic analytics on social networks: experiences in addressing the problem of conflict of interest detection , 2006, WWW '06.

[13]  Marie desJardins,et al.  Adapting Network Structure for Efficient Team Formation , 2004, AAAI Technical Report.

[14]  M. Newman Erratum: Scientific collaboration networks. II. Shortest paths, weighted networks, and centrality (Physical Review e (2001) 64 (016132)) , 2006 .