Study on the transverse chromatic aberration of the individual eye model after LASIK refractive surgery

The aim of this research is to study the properties of the transverse chromatic aberration (TCA) after the LASIK refractive surgery based on the individual eye model involving the angle between visual axis and optical axis. According to the measurements of the corneal surfaces, the optical axis lengths and the wavefront aberrations, the individual eye models before and after LASIK refractive surgery are constructed for 15 eyes by using ZEMAX optic design software, while the angle between the visual axis and optical axis is calculated from the data of the anterior corneal surface. The constructed eye models are then used to investigate the variation of the TCA after the surgery. The statistical distributions of the magnitude of the foveal TCA for 15 eyes over the visible spectrum are provided. Finally, we investigate the influence of the TCA on the visual quality and compare the results with previous research. The TCA is an indispensable criterion to evaluate the performance of the refractive surgery. This research is very meaningful for the studies of not only foveal vision but also the peripheral vision.

[1]  Pantazis Mouroulis Visual Instrumentation: Optical Design and Engineering Principles , 1999 .

[2]  Huanqing Guo,et al.  Individual eye model based on wavefront aberration , 2005 .

[3]  L. Carretero,et al.  Retinal image quality in myopic subjects after refractive surgery , 2000 .

[4]  Role of spherical aberration in contrast sensitivity loss with radial keratotomy. , 1989, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[5]  L N Thibos,et al.  Statistical distribution of foveal transverse chromatic aberration, pupil centration, and angle psi in a population of young adult eyes. , 1995, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.

[6]  Susana Marcos Refractive surgery and optical aberrations , 2001 .

[7]  W. Charman,et al.  Mesopic contrast sensitivity function after excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy. , 2002, Journal of refractive surgery.

[8]  D. Aron-Rosa,et al.  Excimer laser surgery of the cornea , 1987 .

[9]  R Navarro,et al.  Ocular aberrations before and after myopic corneal refractive surgery: LASIK-induced changes measured with laser ray tracing. , 2001, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science.

[10]  J. Holladay,et al.  Functional vision and corneal changes after laser in situ keratomileusis determined by contrast sensitivity, glare testing, and corneal topography. , 1999, Journal of cataract and refractive surgery.

[11]  S. Marcos,et al.  Aberrations and visual performance following standard laser vision correction. , 2001, Journal of refractive surgery.

[12]  W A Douthwaite,et al.  Mathematical models of the general corneal surface , 1993, Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians.

[13]  R. Navarro,et al.  Optics of the average normal cornea from general and canonical representations of its surface topography. , 2006, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.