Series-connected PV MVDC Converter for Large Scale PV System

This paper presents a novel series-connected PV MVDC converter for large scale PV plant. By analyzing the characteristic of the series-connection PV system, the topology of MVDC converter based on modular structure of input parallel and output series (IPOS) is presented. A novel reconfigurable topology is proposed for the module of the converter. By regulating of switches duty cycle, the module can be reconfigured to realize step-up or step-down mode. With the control strategy and reconfigurable module topology, the series-connected PV MVDC converter achieves wide input voltage range to adapt PV array characteristic and wide output voltage range to adapt to series-connection system requirement with a high efficiency. 5kV/80kW DC-DC module is developed. Series-connected PV converter with modules in IPOS connection is built in simulation environment. The simulation result and experiment result are presented in the paper.

[1]  Christophe Saudemont,et al.  Control strategies of a dc based offshore wind farm with series connected collection grid , 2016, 2016 IEEE International Energy Conference (ENERGYCON).

[2]  Alireza Nami,et al.  Modular Multilevel Converters for HVDC Applications: Review on Converter Cells and Functionalities , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[3]  Xu Cai,et al.  Decoupling control of series-connected DC wind turbines with energy storage system for offshore DC wind farm , 2016, 2016 IEEE 7th International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG).

[4]  Roman Kosenko,et al.  Wide Input Voltage Range Photovoltaic Microconverter With Reconfigurable Buck–Boost Switching Stage , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[5]  Huai Wang,et al.  A reconfigurable series resonant DC-DC converter for wide-input and wide-output voltages , 2017, 2017 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC).

[6]  Jian Sun Autonomous Local Control and Stability Analysis of Multiterminal DC Systems , 2015, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics.

[7]  Sewan Choi,et al.  New parallel loaded resonant converter with wide input and output voltage range , 2015, 2015 9th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia (ICPE-ECCE Asia).

[8]  Rik W. De Doncker,et al.  Comparison of the Modular Multilevel DC Converter and the Dual-Active Bridge Converter for Power Conversion in HVDC and MVDC Grids , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[9]  Wenhua Liu,et al.  High-Frequency-Link Modulation Methodology of DC–DC Transformer Based on Modular Multilevel Converter for HVDC Application: Comprehensive Analysis and Experimental Verification , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[10]  Yibo Wang,et al.  Large-scale photovoltaic generation system connected to HVDC grid with centralized high voltage and high power DC/DC converter , 2017, 2017 20th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS).

[11]  Peter W. Lehn,et al.  Interconnection of Direct-Drive Wind Turbines Using a Series-Connected DC Grid , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.