Identifying and removing error in hierarchical cost estimates

Abstract The ability to estimate the manufacturing cost of a product proves to be critical through all phases of the development cycle. When developing an estimate, the two components of the process, the equations which estimate the cost and the data supplied to those equations may both contribute error to the estimate. The error associated with input data can be identified through risk analysis. Error in the equations can be identified through calibration with historical data. This paper presents a methodology for applying these two error identification techniques in a hierarchical cost estimation tool.

[1]  Liliane Pintelon,et al.  Book reviewRisk: Analysis, assessment and management: Wiley, Chichester, 1992, 220 pages, £24.95 , 1994 .

[2]  Rajiv D. Banker,et al.  An empirical analysis of manufacturing overhead cost drivers , 1995 .

[3]  J. Castelain,et al.  Choice of Cost-Estimation Functions Based on Statistical Quality Criteria and Technical Coherence , 2002 .

[4]  B. Edwin Parametric Cost Deployment , 1995 .

[5]  Vijayakumar Ramachandran Meeting Organizational Costing Requirements through Costing Tool Integration , 2002 .

[6]  Marin D. Guenov,et al.  A methodology for modelling manufacturing costs at conceptual design , 1998 .

[7]  Ben Wang,et al.  PRODUCT AND PROCESS COST ESTIMATION WITH FUZZY MULTI-ATTRIBUTE UTILITY THEORY , 1999 .

[8]  David A. Koonce,et al.  A hierarchical cost estimation tool , 2003, Comput. Ind..

[9]  김규태 An Economic Evaluation Model for Advanced manufacturing Systems Using Activity-Based Costing , 1995 .

[10]  Brian G. Kingsman,et al.  A knowledge-based decision support system for cost estimation and pricing decisions in versatile manufacturing companies , 1997 .

[11]  Robert S. Kaplan,et al.  The design of cost management systems : text, cases, and readings , 1991 .

[12]  Arnick Boons,et al.  Product costing for complex manufacturing systems , 1998 .

[13]  J. M. Castelain,et al.  Cost Estimation During Design Step: Parametric Method versus Case Based Reasoning Method , 1999 .

[14]  S. T. Buckland,et al.  An Introduction to the Bootstrap. , 1994 .

[15]  H.J.J. Kals,et al.  A generic framework for cost estimation and cost control in product design , 1998 .

[16]  Frithjof Weber,et al.  The application of case based reasoning to decision support in new product development , 2003 .

[17]  Terje Aven,et al.  Models and model uncertainty in the context of risk analysis , 2003, Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf..

[18]  S. Kaplan,et al.  On The Quantitative Definition of Risk , 1981 .

[19]  Terry Williams,et al.  A classified bibliography of recent research relating to project risk management , 1995 .

[20]  Michael H. Kutner Applied Linear Statistical Models , 1974 .