Colloidal Chemistry
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and the fermentable substances. To BERTRAND we owe the introduction into science of the term oxidase. The adoption of this general term was based upon the discovery and characteristics of laccase and tyrosinase. The chapter concludes with a classification of oxidases and special reference to the sources, preparation, and characteristics of laccase, tyrosinase, aldehydase, and the purin oxidases. The third chapter is devoted to the peroxidases and catalases. The weight of opinion is inclined to the conception that peroxidases are substances capable of forming unstable peroxids from hydrogen peroxid, by double decomposition or by combining directly with the hydrogen peroxid to form unstable holoxid