Genetic Algorithm for Solving Uncapacitated Multiple Allocation Hub Location Problem

Hub location problems are widely used for network designing. Many variations of these problems can be found in the literature. In this paper we deal with the uncapacitated multiple allocation hub location problem (UMAHLP). We propose a genetic algorithm (GA) for solving UMAHLP that uses binary encod- ing and genetic operators adapted to the problem. Overall performance of GA implementation is improved by caching technique. We present the results of our computational experience on standard ORLIB instances with up to 200 nodes. The results show that GA approach quickly reaches all optimal solutions that are known so far and also gives results on some large-scale instances that were unsolved before. � This research was partially supported by the Serbian Ministry of Science and Ecology under project 144007. The authors are grateful to Andreas Ernst, Sergio Garc´oa Quiles and Haluk Topcuoglu for useful communication and sending us fixed costs for large-scale UMAHLP instances.

[1]  Mercedes Landete,et al.  New formulations for the uncapacitated multiple allocation hub location problem , 2006, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[2]  James F. Campbell,et al.  Integer programming formulations of discrete hub location problems , 1994 .

[3]  James F. Campbell Hub Location and the p-Hub Median Problem , 1996, Oper. Res..

[4]  Jozef Kratica,et al.  Improving Performances of the Genetic Algorithm by Caching , 1999, Comput. Artif. Intell..

[5]  Bernd Wagner,et al.  HubLocator: an exact solution method for the multiple allocation hub location problem , 2002, Comput. Oper. Res..

[6]  Andreas T. Ernst,et al.  Preprocessing and cutting for multiple allocation hub location problems , 2004, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[7]  John E. Beasley,et al.  Obtaining test problems via Internet , 1996, J. Glob. Optim..

[8]  Andreas T. Ernst,et al.  An Exact Solution Approach Based on Shortest-Paths for p-Hub Median Problems , 1998, INFORMS J. Comput..

[9]  Andreas T. Ernst,et al.  Solution algorithms for the capacitated single allocation hub location problem , 1999, Ann. Oper. Res..

[10]  Vladimir Filipovic,et al.  Fine-grained Tournament Selection Operator in Genetic Algorithms , 2003, Comput. Artif. Intell..

[11]  Alfredo Marín,et al.  Solving the uncapacitated multiple allocation hub location problem by means of a dual-ascent technique , 2007, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[12]  Munirpallam A. Venkataramanan,et al.  Solution approaches to hub location problems , 1998, Ann. Oper. Res..

[13]  Andreas T. Ernst,et al.  Hub location problems , 2002 .