Performance evaluation of DSDV, AODV and LSGR protocol in ad-hoc networks

Ad Hoc network is a infrastructureless network which are mainly used for various types of wireless communication. This network is broadly categorized in to two types mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) utilizes vehicles as mobile nodes in a MANET to constitute a mobile network. Many routing protocols for MANET have designed. The main protocols involved Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV), Destination-Sequenced Distance-Vector (DSDV) routing protocol and Link State Geographical Routing Protocol (LSGR). The performance of each protocol has been evaluated in terms of throughput, the normalized routing load, packet delivery ratio, delay etc. A network simulator-2.35 (NS-2) has been utilized for performance assessment of LSGR, AODV and DSDV. By considering the performance of each protocol it has been observed that LSGR protocol perform better than the DSDV and AODV protocol in ad hoc networks.

[1]  Martin Mauve,et al.  Geographic routing in city scenarios , 2005, MOCO.

[2]  Luo Chao,et al.  An efficient routing approach as an extension of the AODV protocol , 2010, 2010 2nd International Conference on Future Computer and Communication.

[3]  Reena Dadhich,et al.  PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF ON-DEMAND ROUTING PROTOCOLS FOR VEHICULAR AD-HOC NETWORKS , 2011 .

[4]  Yu Wang,et al.  Routing in vehicular ad hoc networks: A survey , 2007, IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine.

[5]  Nitin H. Vaidya,et al.  Location‐Aided Routing (LAR) in mobile ad hoc networks , 2000, Wirel. Networks.

[6]  Charles E. Perkins,et al.  Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) Routing , 2001, RFC.

[7]  D. Sutariya,et al.  Evaluation of routing protocols for Vanets in city scenarios , 2011, 2011 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Networks and Computer Communications (ETNCC).

[8]  Brad Karp,et al.  GPSR: greedy perimeter stateless routing for wireless networks , 2000, MobiCom '00.

[9]  M. May,et al.  Towards Realistic Mobility Models for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks , 2007, 2007 Mobile Networking for Vehicular Environments.

[10]  Adrian Perrig,et al.  Challenges in Securing Vehicular Networks , 2005 .

[11]  Uichin Lee,et al.  Enhanced Perimeter Routing for Geographic Forwarding Protocols in Urban Vehicular Scenarios , 2007, 2007 IEEE Globecom Workshops.

[12]  J.M. Desa,et al.  Increasing packet delivery in Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol , 2008, 2008 International Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering.

[13]  Maxim Raya,et al.  The security of vehicular ad hoc networks , 2005, SASN '05.

[14]  Elizabeth M. Belding-Royer,et al.  A review of current routing protocols for ad hoc mobile wireless networks , 1999, IEEE Wirel. Commun..

[15]  Yue Liu,et al.  Optimized AODV routing protocol for Vehicular Ad hoc Networks , 2010, 2010 Global Mobile Congress.

[16]  Fei Jiang,et al.  Simulation of an improved AODV algorithm for ad hoc network , 2010, 2010 The 2nd International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE).

[17]  Tao Luo,et al.  An Improvement of the Route Discovery Process in AODV for Ad Hoc Network , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Communications and Mobile Computing.

[18]  F. Dressler,et al.  Realistic Simulation of Network Protocols in VANET Scenarios , 2007, 2007 Mobile Networking for Vehicular Environments.

[19]  Brad Karp,et al.  Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing for Wireless Networks , 2000 .

[20]  Martin Mauve,et al.  A survey on position-based routing in mobile ad hoc networks , 2001, IEEE Netw..

[21]  Yue Liu,et al.  Improved AODV routing protocol for vehicular Ad hoc networks , 2010, 2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering(ICACTE).