Robust Control for the Dynamics of an Unmanned Surface Vehicle Under the Perturbations (Marine Waves and Currents)

In this paper we present the study of the dynamics of a USV (Unmanned Surface Vehicle) under the presence of two simulated environmental perturbations: marine induced waves and currents. The mathematical model of the vehicle is studied and the equations that describes the behavior of environmental perturbations are also described. A numerical simulation of the model considering the effects of this perturbations is carried out in three degrees of freedom and also a strategy of robust control based Sliding Mode Control (SMC) is developed for counteracting the effects of the perturbations over the trajectory of the USV.

[1]  Khac Duc Do,et al.  Control of Ships and Underwater Vehicles: Design for Underactuated and Nonlinear Marine Systems , 2009 .

[2]  Danwei Wang,et al.  Dynamic positioning of AUVs in shallow water environment: observer and controller design , 2005, Proceedings, 2005 IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics..

[3]  Umesh A. Korde,et al.  A comparison of control strategies for wave energy converters , 2017 .

[4]  T. Fossen,et al.  Nonlinear modelling of marine vehicles in 6 degrees of freedom , 1995 .

[5]  Thor I. Fossen,et al.  Nonlinear Modelling And Control Of Underwater Vehicles , 1994 .

[6]  D. Dutykh,et al.  Modeling water waves beyond perturbations , 2015, 1501.02576.

[7]  M. Mccormick Ocean Wave-Energy Conversion , 2019, Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences.

[8]  V. Utkin,et al.  Sliding mode control in dynamic systems , 1992 .

[9]  Roger Skjetne,et al.  Adaptive maneuvering, with experiments, for a model ship in a marine control laboratory , 2005, Autom..

[10]  Aaas News,et al.  Book Reviews , 1893, Buffalo Medical and Surgical Journal.

[11]  Diane M. Henderson,et al.  On the laboratory generation of two-dimensional, progressive, surface waves of nearly permanent form on deep water , 2006, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[12]  T. I. Fossen,et al.  Lagrangian formulation of underwater vehicles' dynamics , 1991, Conference Proceedings 1991 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics.

[13]  Shuo Pang,et al.  Development and missions of unmanned surface vehicle , 2010 .

[14]  Vadim I. Utkin,et al.  Sliding mode control in electromechanical systems , 1999 .

[15]  Karl D. von Ellenrieder,et al.  Station-keeping control of an unmanned surface vehicle exposed to current and wind disturbances , 2016, ArXiv.

[16]  Thor I. Fossen,et al.  HOW TO INCORPORATE WIND, WAVES AND OCEAN CURRENTS IN THE MARINE CRAFT EQUATIONS OF MOTION , 2012 .

[17]  Pierre Poulin,et al.  Simulation and control of breaking waves using an external force model , 2016, Comput. Graph..