Particle characteristics in the radiant section of a coal-fired utility boiler

Abstract Particle data on a 160 MWe corner-fired, pulverized-coal fired boiler operated by New York State Electric and Gas (NYSEG) were collected as part of a comprehensive series of measurements taken to better understand the complex phenomena involved in pulverized-coal combustion, and to develop information suitable for model validation of comprehensive combustion codes. Changes in operating conditions involved variations in coal type, the amount of overfire air, load, and burner tilt. The measurements discussed include those of particle size, velocity, concentration, and an analysis of the concentration probability density function. The particle data were collected using the laser-based PCSV (Particle Counter Sizer Velocimeter) probe. PDF calculations were based on particle velocity distributions measured with the PCSV probe and particle data rate statistics measured with a frequency-to-voltage converter connected to the signal processing system. Measurements for this test series were collected primar...

[1]  M. Queiroz,et al.  Local particle velocity, size, and concentration measurements in an industrial-scale pulverized coal-fired boiler☆ , 1991 .

[2]  Carlos F.M. Coimbra,et al.  Fundamental aspects of modeling turbulent particle dispersion in dilute flows , 1996 .

[3]  L. Baxter Char fragmentation and fly ash formation during pulverized-coal combustion , 1992 .

[4]  D. Holve,et al.  Optical particle sizing for in situ measurements Part 1. , 1979, Applied optics.

[5]  L. Baxter,et al.  The effect of surfactants on disaggregation of coal-water slurry particles during combustion , 1992 .

[6]  S. Jeng,et al.  Probability density function shape sensitivity in the statistical modeling of turbulent particle dispersion , 1992 .

[7]  N. G. Orfanoudakis,et al.  The Effect of Particle Shape on the Amplitude of scattered light for a sizing instrument , 1992 .

[8]  Peter Glarborg,et al.  Characterization of a full-scale, single-burner pulverized coal boiler: temperatures, gas concentrations and nitrogen oxides , 1994 .

[9]  B. W. Webb,et al.  Local temperature measurements in a full-scale utility boiler with overfire air , 1997 .

[10]  Michel P. Bonin,et al.  Laser-based techniques for particle-size measurement: A review of sizing methods and their industrial applications , 1996 .

[11]  O. Rathmann,et al.  LOCAL MEASUREMENTS OF VELOCITY, TEMPERATURE AND GAS-COMPOSITION IN A PULVERIZED-COAL FLAME , 1994 .

[12]  J. S. Shirolkar,et al.  Experimentally determined particle number density statistics in an industrial-scale, pulverized-coal-fired boiler , 1993 .

[13]  Bret W. Butler,et al.  Local temperature and wall radiant heat flux measurements in an industrial scale coal fired boiler , 1991 .

[14]  D. Holve,et al.  Optical Particle Counting, Sizing, And Velocimetry Using Intensity Deconvolution , 1984 .

[15]  L. Douglas Smoot,et al.  Modeling of coal-combustion processes , 1984 .

[16]  Manuel V. Heitor,et al.  Temperature, Species and Heat Transfer Characteristics of A 250 MWe Utility Boiler , 1994 .

[17]  M. Q. McQuay,et al.  Particle size and velocity measurements in the radiant section of an industrial-scale, coal-fired boiler: The effect of coal type , 1996 .

[18]  J. Lumley,et al.  A First Course in Turbulence , 1972 .

[19]  Shi-Chune Yao,et al.  Group modeling of impacting spray dynamics , 1992 .

[20]  J. Lumley,et al.  Some measurements of particle velocity autocorrelation functions in a turbulent flow , 1971, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[21]  William H. Press,et al.  Numerical recipes , 1990 .

[22]  C. N. Eatough,et al.  Process data and strategies , 1993 .

[23]  Prediction of the near-burner flow and combustion in swirling pulverized-coal flames , 1988 .

[24]  M. Queiroz,et al.  A parametric evaluation of particle-phase dynamics in an industrial pulverized-coal-fired boiler , 1996 .

[25]  T O'Doherty,et al.  Characteristics of a Power Station Boiler , 1994 .