论文信息 - The free rider problem: Experimental evidence

The free rider problem: Experimental evidence

Concluding remarksWe have described a number of ‘invalidating factors,’ any one of which, if present, could account for the weakness or absence of the free rider problem in the voluntary provision of a public good. When any of these factors is present, the free rider phenomenon is not necessarily an implication of economic theory. These invalidatingg factors have been used as a guide in the construction of an experiment which, by avoiding all such factors, should exhibit the free rider phenomenon. The results of performing the experiment indicate that the free rider hypothesis should not be rejected. The contrast between this result and previous experimental results indicates that some of the factors we have identified will be important in attempting to explain the presence or absence of the free rider phenomenon in any particular situation in which a public good is to be financed by voluntary means.

Mark A Walker | Oliver Kim | M. Walker | Oliver Kim

[1] V. Smith. Experimental Economics : Induced Value Theory , 2007 .

[2] Peter Bohm,et al. Estimating the demand for public goods: An experiment , 1972 .

[3] E. M. Babb,et al. Pricing public goods , 1975 .

[4] Vernon L. Smith,et al. An Experimental Comparison of Three Public GOod Decision Mechanisms , 1979 .

[5] G. Marwell,et al. Experiments on the Provision of Public Goods. I. Resources, Interest, Group Size, and the Free-Rider Problem , 1979, American Journal of Sociology.

[6] G. Marwell,et al. Experiments on the Provision of Public Goods. II. Provision Points, Stakes, Experience, and the Free-Rider Problem , 1980, American Journal of Sociology.

[7] G. Marwell,et al. Economists free ride, does anyone else? : Experiments on the provision of public goods, IV , 1981 .

[8] John W. Sweeney. An experimental investigation of the free-rider problem , 1973 .

[9] M. Olson,et al. The Logic of Collective Action , 1965 .

[10] Charles R. Plott,et al. Externalities and Corrective Policies in Experimental Markets , 1983 .