Time-Frequency Channel Equalization for OFDM Communication Systems

In this paper, we present a computationally efficient, time-frequency (TF) based channel estimation method for OFDM channels whose frequency response may be changing over a single transmit symbol. The discrete evolutionary transform is used to obtain a complete model of a multi-path, fading and frequency selective channel. A TF receiver is designed to detect the sent data by using estimated channel parameters. Performance of the proposed method is tested on different levels of channel noise, and Doppler frequency shifts.

[1]  Santiago Zazo,et al.  Pilot patterns for channel estimation in OFDM , 2000 .

[2]  P. Bello Characterization of Randomly Time-Variant Linear Channels , 1963 .

[3]  Geoffrey Ye Li,et al.  Broadband MIMO-OFDM wireless communications , 2004, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[4]  Luis F. Chaparro,et al.  Channel modeling for spread spectrum via evolutionary transform , 2004, 2004 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[5]  Aydin Akan,et al.  Discrete evolutionary transform for time-frequency signal analysis , 2000, J. Frankl. Inst..

[6]  Aydin Akan,et al.  Modeling and Estimation of Wireless OFDM Channels by Using Time-Frequency Analysis , 2006 .

[7]  Yong Min Ha,et al.  A comparative investigation on channel estimation algorithms for OFDM in mobile communications , 2003, IEEE Trans. Broadcast..

[8]  Gerald Matz,et al.  Adaptive Wiener filters for time-varying channel estimation in wireless OFDM systems , 2003, 2003 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2003. Proceedings. (ICASSP '03)..

[9]  Edward L. Titlebaum,et al.  Deconvolution in the presence of Doppler with application to specular multipath parameter estimation , 1997, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[10]  Aydin Akan,et al.  Time-frequency channel modeling and estimation of multi-carrier spread spectrum communication systems , 2005, J. Frankl. Inst..

[11]  Athina P. Petropulu,et al.  Blind OFDM channel estimation through simple linear precoding , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.