Rare-Earth-Metal Complexes Supported by New Chiral Tetra-Azane Chelating Ligands: Synthesis, Characterization, and Catalytic Properties for Intramolecular Asymmetric Hydroamination

A number of new chiral tetra-azane proligands (1R,2R)-N,N′-bis(o-arylamino-benzylidene)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane ((1R,2R)-[(ArHN)C6H4CH═N]2C6H10, Ar = 2,6-Me2C6H3 (L1H2), 2,6-Et2C6H3 (L2H2), 2,6-iPr2C6H3 (L3H2)) have been synthesized via a nucleophilic displacement of the two fluorine atoms in (o-C6H4FCH═N)2C6H10 with the lithium salt of the corresponding aniline derivative. Their rare-earth-metal complexes L1ScCl2Li(THF)3 (1), L1YCl2Li(THF)3 (2), L2YCl2Li(THF)3 (3), and L3YCl2Li(THF)2 (4) were synthesized in good yields via the salt metathesis of MCl3 (M = Sc, Y) with the dilithium salts of the ligands L1Li2(THF)4, L2Li2(THF),4, and L3Li2(THF)4, respectively. Further more, the two diethylamido complexes L1Y(NEt2)ClLi(THF)3 (5) and L3Y(NEt2)ClLi(THF)2 (6) were also synthesized from reactions of the corresponding chloride complexes 2 and 4 with diethylamidolithium. The new proligands L1H2–L3H2 and their rare-earth-metal complexes 1–6 have been characterized by elemental analyses and 1H and 13C NMR spectrosco...

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