100 Years of Earth System Model Development
暂无分享,去创建一个
D. Randall | G. Danabasoglu | P. Gent | S. Griffies | A. Denning | C. Bitz | R. Pincus | A. Gettelman | H. Morrison | P. Lynch | J. Thuburn
[1] Timothy C. Warburton,et al. A GPU-accelerated continuous and discontinuous Galerkin non-hydrostatic atmospheric model , 2019, Int. J. High Perform. Comput. Appl..
[2] Robert Pincus,et al. The CLAW DSL: Abstractions for Performance Portable Weather and Climate Models , 2018, PASC.
[3] G. Zängl,et al. ICON‐A, the Atmosphere Component of the ICON Earth System Model: I. Model Description , 2018, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems.
[4] Noah D. Brenowitz,et al. Prognostic Validation of a Neural Network Unified Physics Parameterization , 2018, Geophysical Research Letters.
[5] Pierre Gentine,et al. Could Machine Learning Break the Convection Parameterization Deadlock? , 2018, Geophysical Research Letters.
[6] C. Bitz,et al. An Emergent Sea Ice Floe Size Distribution in a Global Coupled Ocean‐Sea Ice Model , 2018, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans.
[7] Benjamin W. Green,et al. Subseasonal Forecasting with an Icosahedral, Vertically Quasi-Lagrangian Coupled Model. Part I: Model Overview and Evaluation of Systematic Errors , 2018 .
[8] R. Buizza,et al. CERA‐20C: A Coupled Reanalysis of the Twentieth Century , 2018 .
[9] R. Hogan,et al. Fast matrix treatment of 3-D radiative transfer in vegetation canopies: SPARTACUS-Vegetation 1.1 , 2017, Geoscientific Model Development.
[10] R. Reynolds,et al. The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project , 1996, Renewable Energy.
[11] S. Bony,et al. RCEMIP: Radiative Convective Equilibrium Model Inter-comparison Project , 2017 .
[12] A M Michalak,et al. Uncertainty in the response of terrestrial carbon sink to environmental drivers undermines carbon-climate feedback predictions , 2017, Scientific Reports.
[13] C. Hannay,et al. The path to CAM6: coupled simulations with CAM5.4 and CAM5.5 , 2017 .
[14] C. Bretherton,et al. Toward low‐cloud‐permitting cloud superparameterization with explicit boundary layer turbulence , 2017 .
[15] Peter Korn,et al. Formulation of an unstructured grid model for global ocean dynamics , 2017, J. Comput. Phys..
[16] V. Larson,et al. Framework for improvement by vertical enhancement: A simple approach to improve representation of low and high‐level clouds in large‐scale models , 2017 .
[17] R. Dickinson,et al. Reexamination and further development of two‐stream canopy radiative transfer models for global land modeling , 2017 .
[18] A. D. Del Genio,et al. An Improved Convective Ice Parameterization for the NASA GISS Global Climate Model and Impacts on Cloud Ice Simulation. , 2017, Journal of climate.
[19] A. P. Siebesma,et al. Climate goals and computing the future of clouds , 2017 .
[20] C. Bitz,et al. Sea ice in Earth system models , 2016 .
[21] Joon-Hee Jung. Simulation of orographic effects with a Quasi‐3‐D Multiscale Modeling Framework: Basic algorithm and preliminary results , 2016 .
[22] Jason A. Milbrandt,et al. The Pan-Canadian High Resolution (2.5 km) Deterministic Prediction System , 2016 .
[23] Venkatramani Balaji,et al. Coarse-grained component concurrency in Earth system modeling: parallelizing atmospheric radiative transfer in the GFDL AM3 model using the Flexible Modeling System coupling framework , 2016 .
[24] D. Lüthi,et al. Towards European-scale convection-resolving climate simulations with GPUs: a study with COSMO 4.19 , 2016 .
[25] Patrick Heimbach,et al. OMIP contribution to CMIP6: experimental and diagnostic protocol for the physical component of the Ocean Model Intercomparison Project , 2016 .
[26] B. Mayer,et al. Representing 3‐D cloud radiation effects in two‐stream schemes: 1. Longwave considerations and effective cloud edge length , 2016 .
[27] B. Mayer,et al. Representing 3‐D cloud radiation effects in two‐stream schemes: 2. Matrix formulation and broadband evaluation , 2016 .
[28] V. Ramaswamy,et al. Uncertainty in Model Climate Sensitivity Traced to Representations of Cumulus Precipitation Microphysics , 2016 .
[29] Veronika Eyring,et al. Overview of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) experimental design and organization , 2015 .
[30] Andrew Gettelman,et al. A unified parameterization of clouds and turbulence using CLUBB and subcolumns in the Community Atmosphere Model , 2015 .
[31] E. Tziperman,et al. A prognostic model of the sea-ice floe size and thickness distribution , 2015 .
[32] C. Zarzycki,et al. Experimental Tropical Cyclone Forecasts Using a Variable-Resolution Global Model , 2015 .
[33] Peter Bauer,et al. The quiet revolution of numerical weather prediction , 2015, Nature.
[34] M. Duda,et al. A Semi-Implicit Version of the MPAS-Atmosphere Dynamical Core , 2015 .
[35] R. Courant,et al. On the Partial Difference Equations, of Mathematical Physics , 2015 .
[36] Robert Pincus,et al. Radiative flux and forcing parameterization error in aerosol‐free clear skies , 2015, Geophysical research letters.
[37] Stanley G. Benjamin,et al. A Vertically Flow-Following Icosahedral Grid Model for Medium-Range and Seasonal Prediction. Part I: Model Description , 2015 .
[38] Andrew Gettelman,et al. Advanced two-moment bulk microphysics for global models. Part I: off-line tests and comparison with other schemes. , 2015 .
[39] Andrew T. Wittenberg,et al. Impacts on Ocean Heat from Transient Mesoscale Eddies in a Hierarchy of Climate Models , 2015 .
[40] H. Morrison,et al. Parameterization of Cloud Microphysics Based on the Prediction of Bulk Ice Particle Properties. Part I: Scheme Description and Idealized Tests , 2015 .
[41] G. Zängl,et al. The ICON (ICOsahedral Non‐hydrostatic) modelling framework of DWD and MPI‐M: Description of the non‐hydrostatic dynamical core , 2015 .
[42] D. Lawrence,et al. A new synoptic scale resolving global climate simulation using the Community Earth System Model , 2014 .
[43] T. Ringler,et al. Impact of Variable-Resolution Meshes on Midlatitude Baroclinic Eddies Using CAM-MPAS-A , 2014 .
[44] Takemasa Miyoshi,et al. The Non-hydrostatic Icosahedral Atmospheric Model: description and development , 2014, Progress in Earth and Planetary Science.
[45] G. Thompson,et al. A Study of Aerosol Impacts on Clouds and Precipitation Development in a Large Winter Cyclone , 2014 .
[46] S. Griffies,et al. On Geometrical Aspects of Interior Ocean Mixing , 2014 .
[47] M. Diamantakis,et al. An inherently mass‐conserving semi‐implicit semi‐Lagrangian discretization of the deep‐atmosphere global non‐hydrostatic equations , 2014 .
[48] J. Bacmeister,et al. Effects of vertical resolution and nonorographic gravity wave drag on the simulated climate in the Community Atmosphere Model, version 5 , 2014 .
[49] P. Cox,et al. Emergent constraints on climate‐carbon cycle feedbacks in the CMIP5 Earth system models , 2014 .
[50] Jean Côté,et al. Staggered Vertical Discretization of the Canadian Environmental Multiscale (GEM) Model Using a Coordinate of the Log-Hydrostatic-Pressure Type , 2014 .
[51] A. Arakawa,et al. Modeling the moist‐convective atmosphere with a Quasi‐3‐D Multiscale Modeling Framework (Q3D MMF) , 2014 .
[52] Vincent Heuveline,et al. Simulation of tropical-cyclone-like vortices in shallow-water ICON-hex using goal-oriented r-adaptivity , 2014 .
[53] A. Scott Denning,et al. Impact of Evapotranspiration on Dry Season Climate in the Amazon Forest , 2014 .
[54] Terry Haut,et al. An Asymptotic Parallel-in-Time Method for Highly Oscillatory PDEs , 2013, SIAM J. Sci. Comput..
[55] J. Randerson,et al. Causes and implications of persistent atmospheric carbon dioxide biases in Earth System Models , 2013 .
[56] David A. Randall,et al. Optimized Icosahedral Grids: Performance of Finite-Difference Operators and Multigrid Solver , 2013 .
[57] D. P. Schanen,et al. Higher-Order Turbulence Closure and Its Impact on Climate Simulations in the Community Atmosphere Model , 2013 .
[58] Nigel Wood,et al. Runge-Kutta IMEX schemes for the Horizontally Explicit/Vertically Implicit (HEVI) solution of wave equations , 2013, J. Comput. Phys..
[59] Bormin Huang,et al. GPU acceleration experience with RRTMG long wave radiation model , 2013, Remote Sensing.
[60] T. Dubos,et al. A conservative adaptive wavelet method for the shallow‐water equations on staggered grids , 2013 .
[61] Philip W. Jones,et al. A multi-resolution approach to global ocean modeling , 2013 .
[62] Sergey Danilov,et al. Ocean modeling on unstructured meshes , 2013 .
[63] W. Collins,et al. The Community Earth System Model: A Framework for Collaborative Research , 2013 .
[64] Brian Cairns,et al. Implications of the Observed Mesoscale Variations of Clouds for Earth's Radiation Budget , 2013 .
[65] A. Arakawa,et al. A Unified Representation of Deep Moist Convection in Numerical Modeling of the Atmosphere. Part II , 2013 .
[66] M. Balmaseda,et al. Evaluation of the ECMWF ocean reanalysis system ORAS4 , 2013 .
[67] Günther Zängl,et al. The ICON-1.2 hydrostatic atmospheric dynamical core on triangular grids – Part 1: Formulation and performance of the baseline version , 2013 .
[68] S. Krueger,et al. A simplified PDF parameterization of subgrid‐scale clouds and turbulence for cloud‐resolving models , 2013 .
[69] B. Stevens,et al. Atmospheric component of the MPI‐M Earth System Model: ECHAM6 , 2013 .
[70] A. Kirkevåg,et al. The Norwegian Earth System Model, NorESM1-M – Part 1: Description and basic evaluation of the physical climate , 2013 .
[71] E. Hunke,et al. Two modes of sea‐ice gravity drainage: A parameterization for large‐scale modeling , 2013 .
[72] P. Cox,et al. Sensitivity of tropical carbon to climate change constrained by carbon dioxide variability , 2013, Nature.
[73] J. Harrington,et al. A Method for Adaptive Habit Prediction in Bulk Microphysical Models. Part I: Theoretical Development , 2013 .
[74] A. Arakawa,et al. A Unified Representation of Deep Moist Convection in Numerical Modeling of the Atmosphere. Part I , 2013 .
[75] Michel Tsamados,et al. Impact of a new anisotropic rheology on simulations of Arctic sea ice , 2013 .
[76] K.,et al. Carbon–Concentration and Carbon–Climate Feedbacks in CMIP5 Earth System Models , 2012 .
[77] Todd D. Ringler,et al. A Multiscale Nonhydrostatic Atmospheric Model Using Centroidal Voronoi Tesselations and C-Grid Staggering , 2012 .
[78] Richard J. Greatbatch,et al. Physical processes that impact the evolution of global mean sea level in ocean climate models , 2012 .
[79] M. Oppenheimer,et al. Investigation of land ice‐ocean interaction with a fully coupled ice‐ocean model: 2. Sensitivity to external forcings , 2012 .
[80] Richard Neale,et al. Toward a Minimal Representation of Aerosols in Climate Models: Description and Evaluation in the Community Atmosphere Model CAM5 , 2012 .
[81] Atul K. Jain,et al. North American Carbon Program (NACP) regional interim synthesis: Terrestrial biospheric model intercomparison , 2012 .
[82] Ronald,et al. GFDL’s ESM2 Global Coupled Climate–Carbon Earth System Models. Part I: Physical Formulation and Baseline Simulation Characteristics , 2012 .
[83] Timothy Shippert,et al. The Continual Intercomparison of Radiation Codes: Results from Phase I , 2012 .
[84] Marika M. Holland,et al. Improved sea ice shortwave radiation physics in CCSM4: The impact of melt ponds and aerosols on Arctic Sea ice , 2012 .
[85] S. Bates,et al. The CCSM4 Ocean Component , 2012 .
[86] Mark A. Taylor,et al. CAM-SE: A scalable spectral element dynamical core for the Community Atmosphere Model , 2012, Int. J. High Perform. Comput. Appl..
[87] Mariana Vertenstein,et al. A new flexible coupler for earth system modeling developed for CCSM4 and CESM1 , 2012, Int. J. High Perform. Comput. Appl..
[88] M. Jeroen Molemaker,et al. Are there inescapable issues prohibiting the use of terrain-following coordinates in climate models? , 2012 .
[89] Vivian Lee,et al. The Canadian Global Environmental Multiscale model on the Yin‐Yang grid system , 2011 .
[90] Mark A. Liniger,et al. A global reanalysis of vegetation phenology , 2011 .
[91] R. B. Jackson,et al. A Large and Persistent Carbon Sink in the World’s Forests , 2011, Science.
[92] William M. Putman,et al. Cloud‐system resolving simulations with the NASA Goddard Earth Observing System global atmospheric model (GEOS‐5) , 2011 .
[93] S. Schubert,et al. MERRA: NASA’s Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications , 2011 .
[94] Jean-Christophe Golaz,et al. Sensitivity of the Aerosol Indirect Effect to Subgrid Variability in the Cloud Parameterization of the GFDL Atmosphere General Circulation Model AM3 , 2011 .
[95] Thomas P. Ackerman,et al. A Cloud-Resolving Model with an Adaptive Vertical Grid for Boundary Layer Clouds , 2011 .
[96] J. Thepaut,et al. The ERA‐Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system , 2011 .
[97] Peter H. Lauritzen,et al. A flux-form version of the conservative semi-Lagrangian multi-tracer transport scheme (CSLAM) on the cubed sphere grid , 2011, J. Comput. Phys..
[98] Xiaoliang Song,et al. Microphysics parameterization for convective clouds in a global climate model: Description and single‐column model tests , 2011 .
[99] John Marshall,et al. Super-parameterization in ocean modeling: Application to deep convection , 2011 .
[100] Paul N. Edwards,et al. History of climate modeling , 2011 .
[101] Alan Gadian,et al. Cloud‐aerosol interactions for boundary layer stratocumulus in the Lagrangian Cloud Model , 2010 .
[102] Simon Unterstrasser,et al. Study of contrail microphysics in the vortex phase with a Lagrangian particle tracking model , 2010 .
[103] E. Volodin,et al. Simulating present-day climate with the INMCM4.0 coupled model of the atmospheric and oceanic general circulations , 2010 .
[104] Spencer R. Weart,et al. The development of general circulation models of climate , 2010 .
[105] Jen-Ping Chen,et al. A Classical-Theory-Based Parameterization of Heterogeneous Ice Nucleation by Mineral Dust, Soot, and Biological Particles in a Global Climate Model , 2010 .
[106] Uang,et al. The NCEP Climate Forecast System Reanalysis , 2010 .
[107] M. D. Petters,et al. Predicting global atmospheric ice nuclei distributions and their impacts on climate , 2010, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
[108] Alexander E. MacDonald,et al. On the Use of an Adaptive, Hybrid-Isentropic Vertical Coordinate in Global Atmospheric Modeling , 2010 .
[109] David A. Randall,et al. An ocean‐atmosphere climate simulation with an embedded cloud resolving model , 2010 .
[110] Corinne Le Quéré,et al. Trends in the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide , 2009 .
[111] U. Lohmann,et al. Sensitivity studies of different aerosol indirect effects in mixed-phase clouds , 2009 .
[112] J. Randerson,et al. Carbon-nitrogen interactions regulate climate-carbon cycle feedbacks: results from an atmosphere-ocean general circulation model , 2009 .
[113] J. Gregory,et al. Quantifying Carbon Cycle Feedbacks , 2009 .
[114] David A. Randall,et al. Design of a Nonhydrostatic Atmospheric Model Based on a Generalized Vertical Coordinate , 2009 .
[115] George C. Hurtt,et al. Carbon cycling under 300 years of land use change: Importance of the secondary vegetation sink , 2009 .
[116] Hartmut Peters,et al. Improving Oceanic Overflow Representation in Climate Models: The Gravity Current Entrainment Climate Process Team , 2009 .
[117] A. Pirani,et al. The State of the Art of Seasonal Prediction: Outcomes and Recommendations from the First World Climate Research Program Workshop on Seasonal Prediction , 2009 .
[118] A. Arakawa,et al. Unification of the Anelastic and Quasi-Hydrostatic Systems of Equations , 2009 .
[119] S. Shima,et al. The super‐droplet method for the numerical simulation of clouds and precipitation: a particle‐based and probabilistic microphysics model coupled with a non‐hydrostatic model , 2007, physics/0701103.
[120] T. Fichefet,et al. Simulating the mass balance and salinity of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice 2: Importance of sea ice salinity variations , 2009 .
[121] A. Denning,et al. Remote sensing data assimilation for a prognostic phenology model , 2008 .
[122] Peter Lynch,et al. Forecasts by PHONIAC , 2008 .
[123] Spencer R. Weart,et al. The Discovery of Global Warming: Revised and Expanded Edition , 2008 .
[124] J. M. Lewis. Smagorinsky's GFDL: Building the Team , 2008 .
[125] I. C. Prentice,et al. Evaluation of the terrestrial carbon cycle, future plant geography and climate‐carbon cycle feedbacks using five Dynamic Global Vegetation Models (DGVMs) , 2008 .
[126] Liming Zhou,et al. Dynamics of leaf area for climate and weather models , 2008 .
[127] Andrew Gettelman,et al. A new two-moment bulk stratiform cloud microphysics scheme in the Community Atmosphere Model, version 3 (CAM3). Part I: Description and numerical tests , 2008 .
[128] Kristine C. Harper,et al. Weather by the Numbers: The Genesis of Modern Meteorology , 2008 .
[129] Robert Pincus,et al. The Monte Carlo Independent Column Approximation: an assessment using several global atmospheric models , 2008 .
[130] Robin J. Hogan,et al. Tripleclouds: An Efficient Method for Representing Horizontal Cloud Inhomogeneity in 1D Radiation Schemes by Using Three Regions at Each Height , 2008 .
[131] B. Fox‐Kemper,et al. Parameterization of Mixed Layer Eddies. Part I. Theory and Diagnosis , 2008 .
[132] M. Rodwell,et al. Toward Seamless Prediction: Calibration of Climate Change Projections Using Seasonal Forecasts , 2008 .
[133] Peter H. Lauritzen,et al. Monotone and Conservative Cascade Remapping between Spherical Grids (CaRS): Regular Latitude–Longitude and Cubed-Sphere Grids , 2008 .
[134] K. Oleson,et al. Use of FLUXNET in the Community Land Model development , 2008 .
[135] Scott D. Miller,et al. Seasonal drought stress in the Amazon: Reconciling models and observations , 2008 .
[136] Masaki Satoh,et al. Nonhydrostatic icosahedral atmospheric model (NICAM) for global cloud resolving simulations , 2008, J. Comput. Phys..
[137] John Thuburn,et al. Some conservation issues for the dynamical cores of NWP and climate models , 2008, J. Comput. Phys..
[138] P. Oke,et al. Eddy-resolving ocean circulation in the Asian Australian region inferred from an ocean reanalysis effort , 2008 .
[139] K. Treseder,et al. Nitrogen limitation of net primary productivity in terrestrial ecosystems is globally distributed. , 2008, Ecology.
[140] A. Kirkevåg,et al. Aerosol-climate interactions in the CAM-Oslo atmospheric GCM and investigation of associated basic shortcomings , 2008 .
[141] Stephen J. Thomas,et al. A Comparison of Two Shallow-Water Models with Nonconforming Adaptive Grids , 2007, physics/0702133.
[142] V. Bjerknes,et al. Das Problem der Wettervorhersage, betrachtet vom Standpunkte der Mechanic und der Physik , 2008 .
[143] M. Budyko. The Effects of Changing the Solar Constant on the Climate of a General Circulation Model , 2008 .
[144] Peter E. Thornton,et al. Influence of carbon‐nitrogen cycle coupling on land model response to CO2 fertilization and climate variability , 2007 .
[145] Shian-Jiann Lin,et al. Finite-volume transport on various cubed-sphere grids , 2007, J. Comput. Phys..
[146] U. Lohmann,et al. Introduction of prognostic rain in ECHAM5: design and single column model simulations , 2007 .
[147] Kuo-Nan Liou,et al. A Coupled Atmosphere–Ocean Radiative Transfer System Using the Analytic Four-Stream Approximation , 2007 .
[148] G. S. Callendar. The artificial production of carbon dioxide and its influence on temperature , 2007 .
[149] B. Hoskins,et al. On the use and significance of isentropic potential vorticity maps , 2007 .
[150] D. Feltham,et al. A continuum model of melt pond evolution on Arctic sea ice , 2007 .
[151] D. Williamson. The Evolution of Dynamical Cores for Global Atmospheric Models(125th Anniversary Issue of the Meteorological Society of Japan) , 2007 .
[152] U. Lohmann,et al. Cloud microphysics and aerosol indirect effects in the global climate model ECHAM5-HAM , 2007 .
[153] G. Williams,et al. Antarctic coastal polynya response to climate change , 2007 .
[154] Gregory J. Tripoli,et al. The Spectral Ice Habit Prediction System (SHIPS). Part I: Model Description and Simulation of the Vapor Deposition Process , 2007 .
[155] S. Kobayashi,et al. The JRA-25 Reanalysis , 2007 .
[156] J. Penner,et al. Global atmospheric chemistry: Integrating over fractional cloud cover , 2007 .
[157] Paul Ginoux,et al. Modeling the interactions between aerosols and liquid water clouds with a self-consistent cloud scheme in a general circulation model , 2007 .
[158] Stephen Sitch,et al. FLUXNET and modelling the global carbon cycle , 2007 .
[159] Jürgen Symanzik,et al. On the use of the advanced very high resolution radiometer for development of prognostic land surface phenology models , 2007 .
[160] D. Sulsky,et al. Using the material‐point method to model sea ice dynamics , 2007 .
[161] John F. Mustard,et al. A curve fitting procedure to derive inter-annual phenologies from time series of noisy satellite NDVI data , 2007 .
[162] Jean-Louis Roujean,et al. Ability of the land surface model ISBA‐A‐gs to simulate leaf area index at the global scale: Comparison with satellites products , 2006 .
[163] L. K. Gohar,et al. Radiative forcing by well-mixed greenhouse gases: Estimates from climate models in the Intergovernme , 2006 .
[164] Wolfgang Lucht,et al. Terrestrial vegetation redistribution and carbon balance under climate change , 2006, Carbon balance and management.
[165] T. Foken. 50 Years of the Monin–Obukhov Similarity Theory , 2006 .
[166] W. Collins,et al. The Community Climate System Model Version 3 (CCSM3) , 2006 .
[167] William H. Lipscomb,et al. Influence of the Sea Ice Thickness Distribution on Polar Climate in CCSM3 , 2006 .
[168] James C. McWilliams,et al. Diurnal Coupling in the Tropical Oceans of CCSM3 , 2006 .
[169] R. Bleck,et al. Multi-century simulations with the coupled GISS–HYCOM climate model: control experiments , 2006 .
[170] William H. Hooke,et al. Cleveland Abbe and American Meteorology, 1871–1901 , 2006 .
[171] B. Samuels,et al. GFDL's CM2 Global Coupled Climate Models. Part II: The Baseline Ocean Simulation , 2006 .
[172] J. Chuang,et al. INFLUENCE OF PLANT PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND TRANSPIRATION CHARACTER ON NITROGEN REMOVAL EFFECT IN WETLAND , 2006 .
[173] A.. A new convective adjustment scheme. Part I: Observational and theoretical basis , 2006 .
[174] Sonya Legg,et al. Comparison of entrainment in overflows simulated by z-coordinate, isopycnal and non-hydrostatic models☆ , 2006 .
[175] Alistair Adcroft,et al. On methods for solving the oceanic equations of motion in generalized vertical coordinates , 2006 .
[176] R. Schnur,et al. Climate-carbon cycle feedback analysis: Results from the C , 2006 .
[177] R. Ceulemans,et al. Forest response to elevated CO2 is conserved across a broad range of productivity. , 2005, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
[178] A. Pokrovsky,et al. Aerosol impact on the dynamics and microphysics of deep convective clouds , 2005 .
[179] A. Sterl,et al. The ERA‐40 re‐analysis , 2005 .
[180] Rüdiger Gerdes,et al. Formulation of an ocean model for global climate simulations , 2005 .
[181] Anders Persson. Early operational Numerical Weather Prediction outside the USA: an historical introduction: Part II: Twenty countries around the world , 2005 .
[182] M. Holland,et al. Maintenance of the Sea-Ice Edge , 2005 .
[183] John M. Lewis,et al. Roots of Ensemble Forecasting , 2005 .
[184] Anders Persson,et al. Early operational Numerical Weather Prediction outside the USA: an historical Introduction. Part 1: Internationalism and engineering NWP in Sweden, 1952–69 , 2005 .
[185] Bas Eickhout,et al. Impacts of future land cover changes on atmospheric CO2 and climate , 2005 .
[186] H. Tomita,et al. A global cloud‐resolving simulation: Preliminary results from an aqua planet experiment , 2005 .
[187] Lia Hemerik,et al. A new statistical tool to predict phenology under climate change scenarios , 2005 .
[188] I. C. Prentice,et al. A dynamic global vegetation model for studies of the coupled atmosphere‐biosphere system , 2005 .
[189] John Thuburn,et al. Vertical discretizations for compressible Euler equation atmospheric models giving optimal representation of normal modes , 2005 .
[190] Vivek K. Arora,et al. A parameterization of leaf phenology for the terrestrial ecosystem component of climate models , 2005 .
[191] Alexander F. Shchepetkin,et al. The regional oceanic modeling system (ROMS): a split-explicit, free-surface, topography-following-coordinate oceanic model , 2005 .
[192] Ramakrishna R. Nemani,et al. A generalized, bioclimatic index to predict foliar phenology in response to climate , 2004 .
[193] Alistair Adcroft,et al. Atmosphere–Ocean Modeling Exploiting Fluid Isomorphisms , 2004 .
[194] M. Kirkpatrick,et al. The impact of humidity above stratiform clouds on indirect aerosol climate forcing , 2004, Nature.
[195] J. Houghton,et al. History of the Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research , 2004 .
[196] Shian‐Jiann Lin. A “Vertically Lagrangian” Finite-Volume Dynamical Core for Global Models , 2004 .
[197] O. Boucher,et al. The aerosol-climate model ECHAM5-HAM , 2004 .
[198] Stephen M. Griffies,et al. Fundamentals of Ocean Climate Models , 2004 .
[199] Wojciech W. Grabowski,et al. An Improved Framework for Superparameterization. , 2004 .
[200] F. Woodward,et al. Vegetation dynamics – simulating responses to climatic change , 2004, Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society.
[201] A. Arakawa. The Cumulus Parameterization Problem: Past, Present, and Future , 2004 .
[202] Robert E. Dickinson,et al. A Two-Big-Leaf Model for Canopy Temperature, Photosynthesis, and Stomatal Conductance , 2004 .
[203] Hirofumi Tomita,et al. A new dynamical framework of nonhydrostatic global model using the icosahedral grid , 2004 .
[204] J. Seinfeld,et al. Evidence for the Predominance of Mid-Tropospheric Aerosols as Subtropical Anvil Cloud Nuclei , 2004, Science.
[205] R. Betts,et al. Amazonian forest dieback under climate-carbon cycle projections for the 21st century , 2004 .
[206] Mariano Hortal,et al. A finite‐element scheme for the vertical discretization of the semi‐Lagrangian version of the ECMWF forecast model , 2004 .
[207] G. Grell,et al. Mesoscale Weather Prediction with the RUC Hybrid Isentropic–Terrain-Following Coordinate Model , 2004 .
[208] W. Lucht,et al. Terrestrial vegetation and water balance-hydrological evaluation of a dynamic global vegetation model , 2004 .
[209] David M. Lawrence,et al. An annual cycle of vegetation in a GCM. Part I: implementation and impact on evaporation , 2004 .
[210] J. Berry,et al. A biochemical model of photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in leaves of C3 species , 1980, Planta.
[211] Alistair Adcroft,et al. Rescaled height coordinates for accurate representation of free-surface flows in ocean circulation models , 2004 .
[212] K. Oleson,et al. A dynamic global vegetation model for use with climate models: concepts and description of simulated vegetation dynamics , 2003 .
[213] E. Clothiaux,et al. Assessing 1D atmospheric solar radiative transfer models: Interpretation and handling of unresolved clouds , 2003 .
[214] K. Taylor,et al. An overview of results from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project , 2003 .
[215] D. Baldocchi. Assessing the eddy covariance technique for evaluating carbon dioxide exchange rates of ecosystems: past, present and future , 2003 .
[216] J. Morcrette,et al. A fast, flexible, approximate technique for computing radiative transfer in inhomogeneous cloud fields , 2003 .
[217] J. Curry,et al. Confronting Models with Data: The Gewex Cloud Systems Study , 2003 .
[218] A. Strahler,et al. Monitoring vegetation phenology using MODIS , 2003 .
[219] D. Randall,et al. Cloud resolving modeling of the ARM summer 1997 IOP: Model formulation, results, uncertainties, and sensitivities , 2003 .
[220] Tom M. L. Wigley,et al. Solar and Greenhouse Gas Forcing and Climate Response in the Twentieth Century , 2003 .
[221] P. Cox,et al. How positive is the feedback between climate change and the carbon cycle? , 2003 .
[222] Mitsuo Yokokawa,et al. The Earth Simulator system , 2003 .
[223] Spencer R. Weart,et al. The Discovery of Global Warming , 2008 .
[224] Mojib Latif,et al. The Max-Planck-Institute global ocean/sea ice model with orthogonal curvilinear coordinates , 2003 .
[225] Vincent E. Larson,et al. A PDF-Based Model for Boundary Layer Clouds. Part I: Method and Model Description , 2002 .
[226] Grant W. Petty,et al. Area-Average Solar Radiative Transfer in Three-Dimensionally Inhomogeneous Clouds: The Independently Scattering Cloudlet Model , 2002 .
[227] Arun Kumar,et al. NCEP dynamical seasonal forecast system 2000 , 2002 .
[228] A. Tompkins. A Prognostic Parameterization for the Subgrid-Scale Variability of Water Vapor and Clouds in Large-Scale Models and Its Use to Diagnose Cloud Cover , 2002 .
[229] J. Dufresne,et al. On the magnitude of positive feedback between future climate change and the carbon cycle , 2002 .
[230] Jean Côté,et al. The CMC-MRB Global Environmental Multiscale (GEM) Model. Part III: Nonhydrostatic Formulation , 2002 .
[231] Michael Buchhold,et al. The Operational Global Icosahedral-Hexagonal Gridpoint Model GME: Description and High-Resolution Tests , 2002 .
[232] Gordon B. Bonan,et al. Ecological Climatology: Concepts and Applications , 2002 .
[233] Rainer Bleck,et al. An oceanic general circulation model framed in hybrid isopycnic-Cartesian coordinates , 2002 .
[234] William D. Collins,et al. Parameterization of Generalized Cloud Overlap for Radiative Calculations in General Circulation Models , 2001 .
[235] K. D. Beheng,et al. A double-moment parameterization for simulating autoconversion, accretion and selfcollection , 2001 .
[236] D. Randall,et al. A cloud resolving model as a cloud parameterization in the NCAR Community Climate System Model: Preliminary results , 2001 .
[237] Rainer Bleck,et al. Thermohaline Circulation Studies with an Isopycnic Coordinate Ocean Model , 2001 .
[238] David A. Randall,et al. Toward a Unified Parameterization of the Boundary Layer and Moist Convection. Part I: A New Type of Mass-Flux Model , 2001 .
[239] W. Oechel,et al. FLUXNET: A New Tool to Study the Temporal and Spatial Variability of Ecosystem-Scale Carbon Dioxide, Water Vapor, and Energy Flux Densities , 2001 .
[240] F. Chauvin,et al. Influence of Soil Moisture on the Asian and African Monsoons. Part I: Mean Monsoon and Daily Precipitation , 2001 .
[241] G. Katul,et al. Soil fertility limits carbon sequestration by forest ecosystems in a CO2-enriched atmosphere , 2001, Nature.
[242] W. Grabowski. Coupling Cloud Processes with the Large-Scale Dynamics Using the Cloud-Resolving Convection Parameterization (CRCP) , 2001 .
[243] Vincent E. Larson,et al. Systematic Biases in the Microphysics and Thermodynamics of Numerical Models That Ignore Subgrid-Scale Variability , 2001 .
[244] F. Woodward,et al. Global response of terrestrial ecosystem structure and function to CO2 and climate change: results from six dynamic global vegetation models , 2001 .
[245] L. Ruby Leung,et al. A physically based estimate of radiative forcing by anthropogenic sulfate aerosol , 2001 .
[246] Marika M. Holland,et al. Simulating the ice‐thickness distribution in a coupled climate model , 2001 .
[247] S. Klein,et al. Unresolved spatial variability and microphysical process rates in large‐scale models , 2000 .
[248] R. Betts,et al. Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model , 2000, Nature.
[249] John F. B. Mitchell,et al. The time‐dependence of climate sensitivity , 2000 .
[250] David S. Richardson,et al. A probability and decision‐model analysis of PROVOST seasonal multi‐model ensemble integrations , 2000 .
[251] Jean-Pierre Pinty,et al. A comprehensive two‐moment warm microphysical bulk scheme. I: Description and tests , 2000 .
[252] Thomas J. Dunn,et al. A Dynamically Adapting Weather and Dispersion Model: The Operational Multiscale Environment Model with Grid Adaptivity (OMEGA) , 2000 .
[253] Leon D. Rotstayn,et al. On the “tuning” of autoconversion parameterizations in climate models , 2000 .
[254] A. Weaver,et al. The Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis global coupled model and its climate , 2000 .
[255] C. Tucker,et al. A Global 9-yr Biophysical Land Surface Dataset from NOAA AVHRR Data , 2000 .
[256] J. Katzfey,et al. A Scheme for Calculation of the Liquid Fraction in Mixed-Phase Stratiform Clouds in Large-Scale Models , 2000 .
[257] M. Winton,et al. A Reformulated Three-Layer Sea Ice Model , 2000 .
[258] Brian Cairns,et al. Absorption within inhomogeneous clouds and its parameterization in general circulation models , 2000 .
[259] John F. B. Mitchell,et al. The simulation of SST, sea ice extents and ocean heat transports in a version of the Hadley Centre coupled model without flux adjustments , 2000 .
[260] G. Meehl,et al. The Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) , 2000 .
[261] M. Khairoutdinov,et al. A New Cloud Physics Parameterization in a Large-Eddy Simulation Model of Marine Stratocumulus , 2000 .
[262] W. G. Strand,et al. Parallel climate model (PCM) control and transient simulations , 2000 .
[263] H. Hasumi,et al. Developments in ocean climate modelling , 2000 .
[264] J. Shukla,et al. Impact of Initial Soil Wetness on Seasonal Atmospheric Prediction , 1999 .
[265] Piotr K. Smolarkiewicz,et al. CRCP: a cloud resolving convection parameterization for modeling the tropical convecting atmosphere , 1999 .
[266] William H. Lipscomb,et al. An energy-conserving thermodynamic model of sea ice , 1999 .
[267] Kevin E. Trenberth,et al. Atmospheric moisture recycling : Role of advection and local evaporation , 1999 .
[268] Ulrike Lohmann,et al. Erratum: ``Prediction of the number of cloud droplets in the ECHAM GCM'' , 1999 .
[269] Sally A. McFarlane,et al. Albedo bias and the horizontal variability of clouds in subtropical marine boundary layers: Observations from ships and satellites , 1999 .
[270] H. Barker,et al. Accounting for subgrid‐scale cloud variability in a multi‐layer 1d solar radiative transfer algorithm , 1999 .
[271] Richard Harding,et al. A canopy conductance and photosynthesis model for use in a GCM land surface scheme , 1998 .
[272] Alain Chedin,et al. A Neural Network Approach for a Fast and Accurate Computation of a Longwave Radiative Budget , 1998 .
[273] James J. Hack,et al. Response of Climate Simulation to a New Convective Parameterization in the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Climate Model (CCM3) , 1998 .
[274] G. Bonan. The Land Surface Climatology of the NCAR Land Surface Model Coupled to the NCAR Community Climate Model , 1998 .
[275] Frank O. Bryan,et al. The NCAR Climate System Model Global Ocean Component , 1998 .
[276] P. Gent,et al. The NCAR Climate System Model, Version One* , 1998 .
[277] Stephen M. Griffies,et al. The Gent–McWilliams Skew Flux , 1998 .
[278] John K. Dukowicz,et al. Isoneutral Diffusion in a z-Coordinate Ocean Model , 1998 .
[279] Elfatih A. B. Eltahir,et al. A Soil Moisture–Rainfall Feedback Mechanism: 1. Theory and observations , 1998 .
[280] John M. Lewis,et al. Clarifying the Dynamics of the General Circulation: Phillips's 1956 Experiment , 1998 .
[281] Darrel L. Williams,et al. BOREAS in 1997: Experiment overview, scientific results, and future directions , 1997 .
[282] Donald R. Johnson. “General Coldness of Climate Models” and the Second Law: Implications for Modeling the Earth System , 1997 .
[283] L. Ruby Leung,et al. Prediction of cloud droplet number in a general , 1997 .
[284] T. Black,et al. Implementation of the Cloud Prediction Scheme in the Eta Model at NCEP , 1997 .
[285] Douglas K. Lilly. Introduction to “Computational Design for Long-Term Numerical Integration of the Equations of Fluid Motion , 1997 .
[286] K. Bryan. A Numerical Method for the Study of the Circulation of the World Ocean , 1997 .
[287] E. Mlawer,et al. Radiative transfer for inhomogeneous atmospheres: RRTM, a validated correlated-k model for the longwave , 1997 .
[288] A. Slingo,et al. General Circulation Model Calculations of the Direct Radiative Forcing by Anthropogenic Sulfate and Fossil-Fuel Soot Aerosol , 1997 .
[289] Akio Arakawa,et al. Design of an Atmospheric Model Based on a Generalized Vertical Coordinate , 1997 .
[290] M. Maqueda,et al. Sensitivity of a global sea ice model to the treatment of ice thermodynamics and dynamics , 1997 .
[291] S. Running,et al. A continental phenology model for monitoring vegetation responses to interannual climatic variability , 1997 .
[292] A. Arakawa,et al. Inclusion of Rainwater Budget and Convective Downdrafts in the Arakawa-Schubert Cumulus Parameterization , 1997 .
[293] D. Pury,et al. Simple scaling of photosynthesis from leaves to canopies without the errors of big‐leaf models , 1997 .
[294] William D. Hibler,et al. On an efficient numerical method for modeling sea ice dynamics , 1997 .
[295] M. Shashkov,et al. Natural discretizations for the divergence, gradient, and curl on logically rectangular grids☆ , 1997 .
[296] I. C. Prentice,et al. An integrated biosphere model of land surface processes , 1996 .
[297] E. Hunke,et al. An Elastic–Viscous–Plastic Model for Sea Ice Dynamics , 1996 .
[298] B. Stevens,et al. Numerical simulations of stratocumulus processing of cloud condensation nuclei through , 1996 .
[299] H. Barker. A parameterization for computing grid-averaged solar fluxes for inhomogeneous marine boundary layer , 1996 .
[300] David A. Randall,et al. Single-Column Models and Cloud Ensemble Models as Links between Observations and Climate Models , 1996 .
[301] Ross J. Murray,et al. Explicit Generation of Orthogonal Grids for Ocean Models , 1996 .
[302] Ulrike Lohmann,et al. Design and performance of a new cloud microphysics scheme developed for the ECHAM general circulation model , 1996 .
[303] K. Trenberth,et al. Physical Processes Involved in the 1988 Drought and 1993 Floods in North America , 1996 .
[304] Dara Entekhabi,et al. Analysis of Feedback Mechanisms in Land-Atmosphere Interaction , 1996 .
[305] C. Justice,et al. A revised land surface parameterization (SiB2) for GCMs. Part III: The greening of the Colorado State University general circulation model , 1996 .
[306] D. Randall,et al. A Revised Land Surface Parameterization (SiB2) for Atmospheric GCMS. Part I: Model Formulation , 1996 .
[307] C. Justice,et al. A Revised Land Surface Parameterization (SiB2) for Atmospheric GCMS. Part II: The Generation of Global Fields of Terrestrial Biophysical Parameters from Satellite Data , 1996 .
[308] A. Slingo,et al. Studies with a flexible new radiation code. I: Choosing a configuration for a large-scale model , 1996 .
[309] B. Stevens,et al. Elements of the microphysical structure of numerically simulated nonprecipitating stratocumulus , 1996 .
[310] Pedro Viterbo,et al. The land surface‐atmosphere interaction: A review based on observational and global modeling perspectives , 1996 .
[311] D. Randall,et al. Liquid and Ice Cloud Microphysics in the CSU General Circulation Model. Part 1: Model Description and Simulated Microphysical Processes , 1996 .
[312] Miller,et al. The Anomalous Rainfall over the United States during July 1993: Sensitivity to Land Surface Parameterization and Soil Moisture Anomalies , 1996 .
[313] J. Mahfouf,et al. Comparative influence of land and sea surfaces on the Sahelian drought: a numerical study , 1996 .
[314] First International Satellite Land Surface Climatology Project (ISLSCP) Field Experiment (FIFE) in 1995 , 1995 .
[315] Pedro Viterbo,et al. An Improved Land Surface Parameterization Scheme in the ECMWF Model and Its Validation. , 1995 .
[316] John F. B. Mitchell,et al. On Surface Temperature, Greenhouse Gases, and Aerosols: Models and Observations , 1995 .
[317] O. Talagrand,et al. Numerical simulation of the general circulation of the atmosphere of Titan. , 1995, Icarus.
[318] Edwin Kessler,et al. On the continuity and distribution of water substance in atmospheric circulations , 1995 .
[319] J. M. Gregory,et al. Climate response to increasing levels of greenhouse gases and sulphate aerosols , 1995, Nature.
[320] Jeffrey S. Scroggs,et al. A global nonhydrostatic semi-Lagrangian atmospheric model without orography , 1995 .
[321] Olivier Boucher,et al. The sulfate‐CCN‐cloud albedo effect , 1995 .
[322] Stephen Pond,et al. A Numerical Model of the Circulation in Knight Inlet, British Columbia, Canada , 1995 .
[323] P. Gent,et al. Parameterizing eddy-induced tracer transports in ocean circulation models , 1995 .
[324] A. Simmons,et al. Implementation of the Semi-Lagrangian Method in a High-Resolution Version of the ECMWF Forecast Model , 1995 .
[325] J. Murphy,et al. Transient response of the Hadley Centre coupled ocean-atmosphere model to increasing carbon-dioxide , 1995 .
[326] Yann Kerr,et al. Geographical, biological and remote sensing aspects of the hydrologic atmospheric pilot experiment in the sahel (HAPEX-Sahel) , 1995 .
[327] R. Heikes,et al. Numerical Integration of the Shallow-Water Equations on a Twisted Icosahedral Grid , 1995 .
[328] W. Large,et al. Oceanic vertical mixing: a review and a model with a nonlocal boundary layer parameterization , 1994 .
[329] P. Dirmeyer. Vegetation stress as a feedback mechanism in midlatitude drought , 1994 .
[330] Jesslyn F. Brown,et al. Measuring phenological variability from satellite imagery , 1994 .
[331] Donald R. Johnson,et al. Development and Initial Test of the University of Wisconsin Global Isentropic–Sigma Model , 1994 .
[332] Robert F. Cahalan,et al. The albedo of fractal stratocumulus clouds , 1994 .
[333] Philippe Courtier,et al. A pole problem in the reduced Gaussian grid , 1994 .
[334] S. Schwartz,et al. The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program: Programmatic Background and Design of the Cloud and Radiation Test Bed , 1994 .
[335] David A. Randall,et al. Geostrophic Adjustment and the Finite-Difference Shallow-Water Equations , 1994 .
[336] K. E. Taylor,et al. Response of the climate system to atmospheric aerosols and greenhouse gases , 1994, Nature.
[337] G. Danabasoglu,et al. The Role of Mesoscale Tracer Transports in the Global Ocean Circulation , 1994, Science.
[338] Z. Janjic. The Step-Mountain Eta Coordinate Model: Further Developments of the Convection, Viscous Sublayer, and Turbulence Closure Schemes , 1994 .
[339] J. Dukowicz,et al. Implicit free‐surface method for the Bryan‐Cox‐Semtner ocean model , 1994 .
[340] P. Milly,et al. Sensitivity of the Global Water Cycle to the Water-Holding Capacity of Land , 1994 .
[341] B. Ferrier,et al. A Double-Moment Multiple-Phase Four-Class Bulk Ice Scheme. Part I: Description , 1994 .
[342] Philip J. Rasch,et al. Water vapor transport in the NCAR CCM2 , 1994 .
[343] Richard B. Rood,et al. An assimilated dataset for Earth science applications , 1993 .
[344] M. Tiedtke,et al. Representation of Clouds in Large-Scale Models , 1993 .
[345] Albert A. M. Holtslag,et al. Local Versus Nonlocal Boundary-Layer Diffusion in a Global Climate Model , 1993 .
[346] Stanley G. Benjamin,et al. Regional Weather Prediction with a Model Combining Terrain-following and Isentropic Coordinates. Part I: Model Description , 1993 .
[347] W. S. Lewellen,et al. Binormal Model of Ensemble Partial Cloudiness , 1993 .
[348] J. Kiehl,et al. The Relative Roles of Sulfate Aerosols and Greenhouse Gases in Climate Forcing , 1993, Science.
[349] P. Rowntree,et al. A GCM simulation of the impact of Amazonian deforestation on climate using an improved canopy representation , 1993 .
[350] A. Betts,et al. The GEWEX Cloud System Study (GCSS) , 1993 .
[351] W. Skamarock,et al. Adaptive Grid Refinement for Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Nonhydrostatic Atmospheric Flow , 1993 .
[352] T. Ose. An examination of the effects of explicit cloud water in the UCLA GCM , 1993 .
[353] M. J. P. Cullen,et al. The unified forecast/climate model , 1993 .
[354] P. Lynch. Richardson's forecast factory: the $64000 question , 1993 .
[355] C. Field,et al. A reanalysis using improved leaf models and a new canopy integration scheme , 1992 .
[356] Q. Fu,et al. On the correlated k-distribution method for radiative transfer in nonhomogeneous atmospheres , 1992 .
[357] R. C. Malone,et al. Parallel ocean general circulation modeling , 1992 .
[358] M. Iacono,et al. Line-by-Line Calculations of Atmospheric Fluxes and Cooling Rates: Application to Water Vapor , 1992 .
[359] David A. Randall,et al. A second-order bulk boundary-layer model , 1992 .
[360] Robert Sausen,et al. Time-dependent greenhouse warming computations with a coupled ocean-atmosphere model , 1992 .
[361] W. Gates. AMIP: The Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project. , 1992 .
[362] R. Fovell,et al. Numerical simulations of convectively generated stratospheric gravity waves , 1992 .
[363] Kelvin K. Droegemeier,et al. Application of Continuous Dynamic Grid Adaption Techniques to Meteorological Modeling. Part I: Basic Formulation and Accuracy , 1992 .
[364] S. Ghan,et al. Computationally Efficient Approximations to Stratiform Cloud Microphysics Parameterization , 1992 .
[365] William D. Hibler,et al. Modeling Pack Ice as a Cavitating Fluid , 1992 .
[366] John Thuburn,et al. A Vertical Finite-Difference Scheme Based on a Hybrid σ-θ-p Coordinate , 1992 .
[367] Robert M. Chervin,et al. Ocean general circulation from a global eddy‐resolving model , 1992 .
[368] R. Koster,et al. Modeling the land surface boundary in climate models as a composite of independent vegetation stands , 1992 .
[369] R. Pielke,et al. Nonlinear Influence of Mesoscale Land Use on Weather and Climate , 1991 .
[370] K. Emanuel. A Scheme for Representing Cumulus Convection in Large-Scale Models , 1991 .
[371] D. Webb,et al. The Development of a Free-Surface Bryan–Cox–Semtner Ocean Model , 1991 .
[372] K. Bryan. Michael Cox (1941–1989): His Pioneering Contributions to Ocean Circulation Modeling , 1991 .
[373] A. Wiin-nielsen. The birth of numerical weather prediction , 1991 .
[374] Jeng-Ming Chen. Turbulence-Scale Condensation Parameterization , 1991 .
[375] B. Bonnel,et al. Intercomparing shortwave radiation codes for climate studies , 1991 .
[376] A. Lacis,et al. A description of the correlated k distribution method for modeling nongray gaseous absorption, thermal emission, and multiple scattering in vertically inhomogeneous atmospheres , 1991 .
[377] J. Morcrette. Radiation and cloud radiative properties in the European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts forecasting system , 1991 .
[378] Robert G. Ellingson,et al. The intercomparison of radiation codes used in climate models: Long wave results , 1991 .
[379] Adrian Simmons,et al. Use of Reduced Gaussian Grids in Spectral Models , 1991 .
[380] G. Collatz,et al. Physiological and environmental regulation of stomatal conductance, photosynthesis and transpiration: a model that includes a laminar boundary layer , 1991 .
[381] Harold Ritchie. Application of the semi-Lagrangian method to a multilevel spectral primitive-equations model , 1991 .
[382] Robert G. Ellingson,et al. The Intercomparison of Radiation Codes in Climate Models , 1991 .
[383] R. Greatbatch,et al. On Parameterizing Vertical Mixing of Momentum in Non-eddy Resolving Ocean Models , 1990 .
[384] Philippe Gaspar,et al. A simple eddy kinetic energy model for simulations of the oceanic vertical mixing: Tests at Station Papa and long-term upper ocean study site , 1990 .
[385] A. Holtslag,et al. A High Resolution Air Mass Transformation Model for Short-Range Weather Forecasting , 1990 .
[386] Saulo R. M. Barros,et al. Integration of the shallow water equations on the sphere using a vector semi-Lagrangian scheme with a multigrid solver , 1990 .
[387] J. Morcrette. Impact of changes to the radiation transfer parameterizations plus cloud optical properties in the ECMWF model , 1990 .
[388] I. Fung,et al. Observational Contrains on the Global Atmospheric Co2 Budget , 1990, Science.
[389] P. Gent,et al. Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models , 1990 .
[390] R. West,et al. THE CORRELATED-k METHOD FOR RADIATION CALCULATIONS IN NONHOMOGENEOUS ATMOSPHERES , 1989 .
[391] D. Erickson,et al. Soil Moisture and the Persistence of North American Drought , 1989 .
[392] Roger A. Pielke,et al. A parameterization of heterogeneous land surfaces for atmospheric numerical models and its impact on regional meteorology , 1989 .
[393] Evelyne Richard,et al. An investigation of mesoscale flows induced by vegetation inhomogeneities using an evapotranspiration model calibrated against HAPEX-MOBILHY data. , 1989 .
[394] Z. X. Li,et al. Interpretation of Cloud-Climate Feedback as Produced by 14 Atmospheric General Circulation Models , 1989, Science.
[395] M. Tiedtke. A Comprehensive Mass Flux Scheme for Cumulus Parameterization in Large-Scale Models , 1989 .
[396] J. Kristjánsson,et al. Condensation and Cloud Parameterization Studies with a Mesoscale Numerical Weather Prediction Model , 1989 .
[397] Harshvardhan,et al. Earth radiation budget and cloudiness simulations with a general circulation model , 1989 .
[398] Harshvardhan,et al. Interactions among Radiation, Convection, and Large-Scale Dynamics in a General Circulation Model , 1989 .
[399] Warren M. Washington,et al. Climate sensitivity due to increased CO2: experiments with a coupled atmosphere and ocean general circulation model , 1989 .
[400] S. Planton,et al. A Simple Parameterization of Land Surface Processes for Meteorological Models , 1989 .
[401] A. Simmons,et al. The ECMWF medium-range prediction models development of the numerical formulations and the impact of increased resolution , 1989 .
[402] B. Barkstrom,et al. Cloud-Radiative Forcing and Climate: Results from the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment , 1989, Science.
[403] P. Morrisette,et al. The Evolution of Policy Responses to Stratospheric Ozone Depletion , 1989 .
[404] Akio Arakawa,et al. Numerical modeling of the atmosphere with an isentropic vertical coordinate , 1990 .
[405] Jean Côté,et al. A Two-Time-Level Semi-Lagrangian Semi-implicit Scheme for Spectral Models , 1988 .
[406] K. Stamnes,et al. Numerically stable algorithm for discrete-ordinate-method radiative transfer in multiple scattering and emitting layered media. , 1988, Applied optics.
[407] Akio Arakawa,et al. Baroclinic Instability in Vertically Discrete Systems. , 1988 .
[408] T. F. Eck,et al. Nimbus-7 global cloud climatology. I - Algorithms and validation , 1988 .
[409] S. Manabe,et al. Cloud Feedback Processes in a General Circulation Model , 1988 .
[410] R. Sausen,et al. Coupled ocean-atmosphere models with flux correction , 1988 .
[411] Ann Henderson-Sellers,et al. Modelling tropical deforestation: A study of GCM land-surface parametrizations , 1988 .
[412] A Goldman,et al. The HITRAN database: 1986 edition. , 1987, Applied optics.
[413] Norman A. McFarlane,et al. The Effect of Orographically Excited Gravity Wave Drag on the General Circulation of the Lower Stratosphere and Troposphere , 1987 .
[414] Frank O. Bryan,et al. Parameter sensitivity of primitive equation ocean general circulation models , 1987 .
[415] Clive Temperton,et al. An Efficient Two‐Time‐Level Semi‐Lagrangian Semi‐Implicit Integration Scheme , 1987 .
[416] Inez Y. Fung,et al. Application of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer vegetation index to study atmosphere‐biosphere exchange of CO2 , 1987 .
[417] J. R. Bates,et al. Improving the Estimate of the Departure Point Position in a Two-Time Level Semi-Lagrangian and Semi-Implicit Scheme , 1987 .
[418] David A. Randall,et al. Turbulent Fluxes of Liquid Water and Buoyancy in Partly Cloudy Layers , 1987 .
[419] David A. Randall,et al. FIRE - The First ISCCP Regional Experiment , 1987 .
[420] Roger Davies,et al. A fast radiation parameterization for atmospheric circulation models , 1987 .
[421] A. Blyth,et al. A Stochastic Mixing Model for Nonprecipitating Cumulus Clouds , 1986 .
[422] T. Palmer,et al. Alleviation of a systematic westerly bias in general circulation and numerical weather prediction models through an orographic gravity wave drag parametrization , 1986 .
[423] I. Troen,et al. A simple model of the atmospheric boundary layer; sensitivity to surface evaporation , 1986 .
[424] A. Betts,et al. A new convective adjustment scheme. Part II: Single column tests using GATE wave, BOMEX, ATEX and arctic air‐mass data sets , 1986 .
[425] Rainer Bleck,et al. Wind‐driven spin‐up in eddy‐resolving ocean models formulated in isopycnic and isobaric coordinates , 1986 .
[426] A. Dalcher,et al. A Simple Biosphere Model (SIB) for Use within General Circulation Models , 1986 .
[427] C. J. Tucker,et al. Relationship between atmospheric CO2 variations and a satellite-derived vegetation index , 1986, Nature.
[428] Yoshinobu Masuda,et al. An Integration Scheme of the Primitive Equation Model with an Icosahedral-Hexagonal Grid System and its Application to the Shallow Water Equations , 1986 .
[429] Steven K. Krueger,et al. Numerical simulation of tropical cumulus clouds and their interaction with the subcloud layer , 1988 .
[430] N. Lau. Modeling the Seasonal Dependence of the Atmospheric Response to Observed El Niños in 1962–76 , 1985 .
[431] P. Sellers. Canopy reflectance, photosynthesis and transpiration , 1985 .
[432] David A. Randall,et al. Seasonal simulations of the planetary boundary layer and boundary-layer stratocumulus clouds with a general circulation model , 1985 .
[433] Conrad L. Ziegler,et al. Retrieval of Thermal and Microphysical Variables in Observed Convective Storms. , 1985 .
[434] Bruce R. Barkstrom,et al. The Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE). , 1984 .
[435] G. Meehl,et al. Seasonal cycle experiment on the climate sensitivity due to a doubling of CO2 with an atmospheric general circulation model coupled to a simple mixed‐layer ocean model , 1984 .
[436] Peter V. Hobbs,et al. The Mesoscale and Microscale Structure and Organization of Clouds and Precipitation in Midlatitude Cyclones. XII: A Diagnostic Modeling Study of Precipitation Development in Narrow Cold-Frontal Rainbands , 1984 .
[437] Richard A. Anthes,et al. Numerical Simulation of Frontogenesis in a Moist Atmosphere , 1984 .
[438] G. D. Nastrom,et al. Kinetic energy spectrum of large-and mesoscale atmospheric processes , 1984, Nature.
[439] C. Moeng. A Large-Eddy-Simulation Model for the Study of Planetary Boundary-Layer Turbulence , 1984 .
[440] Graeme L. Stephens,et al. The Parameterization of Radiation for Numerical Weather Prediction and Climate Models , 1984 .
[441] Richard A. Anthes,et al. Enhancement of Convective Precipitation by Mesoscale Variations in Vegetative Covering in Semiarid Regions , 1984 .
[442] Akio Arakawa,et al. The parameterization of the planetary boundary layer in the UCLA general circulation model - Formulation and results , 1983 .
[443] G. Meehl,et al. General circulation model experiments on the climatic effects due to a doubling and quadrupling of carbon dioxide concentration , 1983 .
[444] W. Rossow,et al. The International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP): The First Project of the World Climate Research Programme , 1983 .
[445] H. D. Orville,et al. Bulk Parameterization of the Snow Field in a Cloud Model , 1983 .
[446] Peter H. Stone,et al. Efficient Three-Dimensional Global Models for Climate Studies: Models I and II , 1983 .
[447] Donald R. Johnson,et al. A Comparison of Methods for Computing the Sigma-Coordinate Pressure Gradient Force for Flow over Sloped Terrain in a Hybrid Theta-Sigma Model , 1983 .
[448] William Bourke,et al. January and July Simulations with a Spectral General Circulation Model , 1983 .
[449] Eric J. Pitcher,et al. The Response of a Spectral General Circulation Model to Refinements in Radiative Processes , 1983 .
[450] M. Redi. Oceanic Isopycnal Mixing by Coordinate Rotation , 1982 .
[451] A. Slingo,et al. On the shortwave radiative properties of stratiform water clouds , 1982 .
[452] J. Shukla,et al. Influence of Land-Surface Evapotranspiration on the Earth's Climate , 1982, Science.
[453] Lennart Bengtsson,et al. FGGE Research Activities at ECMWF , 1982 .
[454] Fedor Mesinger,et al. On the convergence and error problems of the calculation of the pressure gradient force in sigma coordinate models , 1982 .
[455] A. Robert. A Semi-Lagrangian and Semi-Implicit Numerical Integration Scheme for the Primitive Meteorological Equations , 1982 .
[456] R. Lindzen. Turbulence and stress owing to gravity wave and tidal breakdown , 1981 .
[457] J. Hansen,et al. Climate Impact of Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide , 1981, Science.
[458] K. Emanuel. A Similarity Theory for Unsaturated Downdrafts within Clouds , 1981 .
[459] A. Simmons,et al. An Energy and Angular-Momentum Conserving Vertical Finite-Difference Scheme and Hybrid Vertical Coordinates , 1981 .
[460] André Robert,et al. A stable numerical integration scheme for the primitive meteorological equations , 1981 .
[461] H. Treut,et al. Effect of cumulus parameterization on the dynamics of a general circulation model , 1981 .
[462] R. Sadourny,et al. Land surface processes in a simplified general circulation model , 1981 .
[463] A. Arakawa,et al. A Potential Enstrophy and Energy Conserving Scheme for the Shallow Water Equations , 1981 .
[464] William D. Hibler,et al. Modeling a variable thickness sea ice cover , 1980 .
[465] Syukuro Manabe,et al. Sensitivity of a global climate model to an increase of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere , 1980 .
[466] J. Deardorff. Stratocumulus-capped mixed layers derived from a three-dimensional model , 1980 .
[467] W. Wiscombe. Improved Mie scattering algorithms. , 1980, Applied optics.
[468] W. Weaver,et al. Two-Stream Approximations to Radiative Transfer in Planetary Atmospheres: A Unified Description of Existing Methods and a New Improvement , 1980 .
[469] S. Manabe,et al. On the Distribution of Climate Change Resulting from an Increase in CO2 Content of the Atmosphere , 1980 .
[470] J. Louis. A parametric model of vertical eddy fluxes in the atmosphere , 1979 .
[471] W. Hibler. A Dynamic Thermodynamic Sea Ice Model , 1979 .
[472] Michael E. Schlesinger,et al. Numerical simulation of ozone production, transport and distribution with a global atmospheric general circulation model. , 1979 .
[473] A. Slingo,et al. A high resolution infrared radiative transfer scheme to study the interaction of radiation with cloud , 1979 .
[474] K. Bryan,et al. A water mass model of the world ocean circulation , 1979 .
[475] C. Tucker. Red and photographic infrared linear combinations for monitoring vegetation , 1979 .
[476] Graeme L. Stephens,et al. Radiation Profiles in Extended Water Clouds. II: Parameterization Schemes , 1978 .
[477] J. Klemp,et al. The Simulation of Three-Dimensional Convective Storm Dynamics , 1978 .
[478] William R. Holland,et al. The Role of Mesoscale Eddies in the General Circulation of the Ocean—Numerical Experiments Using a Wind-Driven Quasi-Geostrophic Model , 1978 .
[479] J. Deardorff. Efficient prediction of ground surface temperature and moisture, with inclusion of a layer of vegetation , 1978 .
[480] Tatsushi Tokioka,et al. Some Considerations on Vertical Differencing , 1978 .
[481] Robert A. Houze,et al. Structure and Dynamics of a Tropical Squall–Line System , 1977 .
[482] Y. Mintz,et al. Numerical simulation of the Gulf Stream and Mid-Ocean eddies , 1977 .
[483] R. Anthes. A Cumulus Parameterization Scheme Utilizing a One-Dimensional Cloud Model , 1977 .
[484] J. Deardorff,et al. Subgrid-Scale Condensation in Models of Nonprecipitating Clouds , 1977 .
[485] George L. Mellor,et al. The Gaussian Cloud Model Relations , 1977 .
[486] J. Joseph,et al. The delta-Eddington approximation for radiative flux transfer , 1976 .
[487] S. Manabe,et al. Simulation of Seasonal and Interhemispheric Variations in the Stratospheric Circulation , 1976 .
[488] Richard H. Johnson. The Role of Convective-Scale Precipitation Downdrafts in Cumulus and Synoptic-Scale Interactions , 1976 .
[489] P. Rowntree. Response of the atmosphere to a tropical Atlantic ocean temperature anomaly , 1976 .
[490] Francis W. Murray,et al. Ice-Bearing Cumulus Cloud Evolution: Numerical Simulation and General Comparison Against Observations. , 1976 .
[491] M. Tapp,et al. A non‐hydrostatic mesoscale model , 1976 .
[492] J. C. André,et al. Turbulence Approximation for Inhomogeneous Flows: Part II. The Numerical Simulation of a Penetrative Convection Experiment , 1976 .
[493] P. Jarvis. The Interpretation of the Variations in Leaf Water Potential and Stomatal Conductance Found in Canopies in the Field , 1976 .
[494] R. Colony,et al. The thickness distribution of sea ice , 1975 .
[495] H. Sundqvist. On Truncation Errors in Sigma‐System Models , 1975 .
[496] Brian J. Hoskins,et al. A multi-layer spectral model and the semi-implicit method , 1975 .
[497] Stephen B. Fels,et al. The Simplified Exchange Approximation: A New Method for Radiative Transfer Calculations , 1975 .
[498] A. Semtner. A MODEL FOR THE THERMODYNAMIC GROWTH OF SEA ICE IN NUMERICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF CLIMATE , 1975 .
[499] R. Sadourny. The Dynamics of Finite-Difference Models of the Shallow-Water Equations , 1975 .
[500] J. Charney. Dynamics of deserts and drought in the Sahel , 1975 .
[501] S. Manabe,et al. The Effects of Doubling the CO2 Concentration on the climate of a General Circulation Model , 1975 .
[502] William Bourke,et al. A multi-level spectral model. I. Formulation and hemispheric integrations , 1974 .
[503] J. Hansen,et al. Light scattering in planetary atmospheres , 1974 .
[504] Edwin X. Berry,et al. An Analysis of Cloud Drop Growth by Collection: Part I. Double Distributions , 1974 .
[505] G. Mellor,et al. A Hierarchy of Turbulence Closure Models for Planetary Boundary Layers. , 1974 .
[506] J. Deardorff. Three-dimensional numerical study of the height and mean structure of a heated planetary boundary layer , 1974 .
[507] A. Kasahara. Various Vertical Coordinate Systems Used for Numerical Weather Prediction , 1974 .
[508] H. Kuo. Further Studies of the Parameterization of the Influence of Cumulus Convection on Large-Scale Flow , 1974 .
[509] A. Arakawa,et al. Interaction of a Cumulus Cloud Ensemble with the Large-Scale Environment, Part I , 1974 .
[510] Milton Halem,et al. The GISS Model of the Global Atmosphere , 1974 .
[511] J. Hansen,et al. A parameterization for the absorption of solar radiation in the earth's atmosphere , 1974 .
[512] Rainer Bleck,et al. Numerical Forecasting Experiments Based on the Conservation of Potential Vorticity on Isentropic Surfaces , 1973 .
[513] G. A. Corby,et al. A numerical experiment using a general circulation model of the atmosphere , 1973 .
[514] P. R. Julian,et al. Description of Global-Scale Circulation Cells in the Tropics with a 40–50 Day Period , 1972 .
[515] F. Baer. An Alternate Scale Representation of Atmospheric Energy Spectra , 1972 .
[516] A. Robert,et al. An Implicit Time Integration Scheme for Baroclinic Models of the Atmosphere , 1972 .
[517] R. Sadourny. Conservative Finite-Difference Approximations of the Primitive Equations on Quasi-Uniform Spherical Grids , 1972 .
[518] J. Deardorff,et al. Parameterization of the Planetary Boundary layer for Use in General Circulation Models1 , 1972 .
[519] J. Deardorff. Numerical Investigation of Neutral and Unstable Planetary Boundary Layers , 1972 .
[520] H. Johnston. Reduction of Stratospheric Ozone by Nitrogen Oxide Catalysts from Supersonic Transport Exhaust , 1971, Science.
[521] Harold Solomon. On the Representation of Isentropic Mixing in Ocean Circulation Models , 1971 .
[522] A. Kasahara,et al. General Circulation Experiments with a Six-Layer NCAR Model, Including Orography, Cloudiness and Surface Temperature Calculations , 1971 .
[523] P. R. Julian,et al. Detection of a 40–50 Day Oscillation in the Zonal Wind in the Tropical Pacific , 1971 .
[524] Syukuro Manabe,et al. SIMULATION OF CLIMATE BY A GLOBAL GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL , 1971 .
[525] D. A. Haugen,et al. An experimental study of Reynolds stress and heat flux in the atmospheric surface layer , 1971 .
[526] E. F. Bradley,et al. Flux-Profile Relationships in the Atmospheric Surface Layer , 1971 .
[527] G. Maykut,et al. Some results from a time‐dependent thermodynamic model of sea ice , 1971 .
[528] André Robert,et al. A SEMI-IMPLICIT SCHEME FOR GRID POINT ATMOSPHERIC MODELS OF THE PRIMITIVE EQUATIONS , 1971 .
[529] Franz Fiedler,et al. Atmospheric Scales and Spectral Gaps , 1970 .
[530] Rainer Bleck,et al. A fast, approximative method for integrating the stochastic coalescence equation , 1970 .
[531] S. Orszag. Transform method for the calculation of vector-coupled sums: Application to the spectral form of the vorticity equation , 1970 .
[532] J. Potter. The Delta Function Approximation in Radiative Transfer Theory , 1970 .
[533] Warren M. Washington,et al. A JANUARY SIMULATION EXPERIMENT WITH THE TWO-LAYER VERSION OF THE NCAR GLOBAL CIRCULATION MODEL , 1970 .
[534] K. Bryan. CLIMATE AND THE OCEAN CIRCULATION , 1969 .
[535] S. Manabe. CLIMATE AND THE OCEAN CIRCULATION: II. THE ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION AND THE EFFECT OF HEAT TRANSFER BY OCEAN CURRENTS , 1969 .
[536] S. Manabe. CLIMATE AND THE OCEAN CIRCULATION1 , 1969 .
[537] M. Budyko. The effect of solar radiation variations on the climate of the Earth , 1969 .
[538] J. Charney,et al. Use of Incomplete Historical Data to Infer the Present State of the Atmosphere , 1969 .
[539] S. Manabe,et al. Climate Calculations with a Combined Ocean-Atmosphere Model , 1969 .
[540] Joanne Simpson,et al. MODELS OF PRECIPITATING CUMULUS TOWERS , 1969 .
[541] William D. Sellers,et al. A Global Climatic Model Based on the Energy Balance of the Earth-Atmosphere System. , 1969 .
[542] R. F. Strickler,et al. EXPERIMENTAL EXTENDED PREDICTIONS WITH A NINE-LEVEL HEMISPHERIC MODEL , 1969 .
[543] David L. Williamson,et al. Integration of the barotropic vorticity equation on a spherical geodesic grid , 1968 .
[544] Takashi Sasamori,et al. The Radiative Cooling Calculation for Application to General Circulation Experiments , 1968 .
[545] Y. Kurihara. Note on Finite Difference Expressions for the Hydrostatic Relation and Pressure Gradient Force , 1968 .
[546] F. Shuman,et al. An Operational Six-Layer Primitive Equation Model , 1968 .
[547] S. Manabe,et al. EXPERIMENTS WITH A STRATOSPHERIC GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL , 1968 .
[548] D. Lilly. Models of cloud-topped mixed layers under a strong inversion , 1968 .
[549] Akio Arakawa,et al. Integration of the Nondivergent Barotropic Vorticity Equation with AN Icosahedral-Hexagonal Grid for the SPHERE1 , 1968 .
[550] Division of radiative streams into internal transfer and cooling to space , 1967 .
[551] Warren M. Washington,et al. NCAR global General Circulation Model of the atmosphere , 1967 .
[552] P. Bradshaw. Calculation of boundary-layer development using the turbulent energy equation , 1967, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.
[553] Syukuro Manabe,et al. Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Given Distribution of Relative Humidity , 1967 .
[554] Syukuro Manabe,et al. SIMULATED CLIMATOLOGY OF A GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL WITH A HYDROLOGIC CYCLE II. ANALYSIS OF THE TROPICAL ATMOSPHERE , 1965 .
[555] K. Bryan,et al. A numerical investigation of the oceanic general circulation , 1967 .
[556] F. H. Bushby,et al. A 10‐level atmospheric model and frontal rain , 1967 .
[557] A. Arakawa. Computational design for long-term numerical integration of the equations of fluid motion: two-dimen , 1997 .
[558] A. Katayama. On the Radiation Budget of the Troposphere over the Northern Hemisphere (I) , 1966 .
[559] C. Rodgers,et al. The computation of infra‐red cooling rate in planetary atmospheres , 1966 .
[560] E. Al,et al. The feasibility of a global observation and analysis experiment , 1966 .
[561] André Robert,et al. The Integration of a Low Order Spectral Form of the Primitive Meteorological Equations , 1966 .
[562] K. Bryan. A SCHEME FOR NUMERICAL INTEGRATION OF THE EQUATIONS OF MOTION ON AN IRREGULAR GRID FREE OF NONLINEAR INSTABILITY , 1966 .
[563] S. Manabe,et al. SIMULATED CLIMATOLOGY OF A GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL WITH A HYDROLOGIC CYCLE , 1965 .
[564] Syukuro Manabe,et al. NUMERICAL RESULTS FROM A NINE-LEVEL GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL OF THE ATMOSPHERE1 , 1965 .
[565] R. Simpson,et al. Experimental cumulus dynamics. , 1965 .
[566] Yoshio Kurihara,et al. Numerical Integration of the Primitive Equations on a Spherical Grid , 1965 .
[567] H. Kuo. On Formation and Intensification of Tropical Cyclones Through Latent Heat Release by Cumulus Convection , 1965 .
[568] J. Deardorff. A Numerical Study of TwoDimensional Parallel-Plate Convection , 1964 .
[569] R. F. Strickler,et al. Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Convective Adjustment , 1964 .
[570] W. Sullivan. Assault on the unknown : the international Geophysical Year , 1963 .
[571] J. Smagorinsky,et al. GENERAL CIRCULATION EXPERIMENTS WITH THE PRIMITIVE EQUATIONS , 1963 .
[572] E. Lorenz. Deterministic nonperiodic flow , 1963 .
[573] Y. Ogura. Convection of Isolated Masses of a Buoyant Fluid: A Numerical Calculation , 1962 .
[574] D. Lilly. On the numerical simulation of buoyant convection , 1962 .
[575] Syukuro Manabe,et al. On the Radiative Equilibrium and Heat Balance of the Atmosphere , 1961 .
[576] E. Lorenz. Energy and Numerical Weather Prediction , 1960 .
[577] J. Smagorinsky,et al. ON THE NUMERICAL INTEGRATION OF THE PRIMITIVE EQUATIONS OF MOTION FOR BAROCLINIC FLOW IN A CLOSED REGION , 1958 .
[578] Herbert Riehl,et al. BUDGET OF ANGULAR MOMENTUM AND ENERGY IN TROPICAL CYCLONES , 1957 .
[579] N. A. Phillips,et al. A COORDINATE SYSTEM HAVING SOME SPECIAL ADVANTAGES FOR NUMERICAL FORECASTING , 1957 .
[580] N. A. Phillips,et al. A Map Projection System Suitable for Large-scale Numerical Weather Prediction , 1957 .
[581] A. R. Curtis. The computation of radiative heating rates in the atmosphere , 1956, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences.
[582] Norman A. Phillips,et al. The general circulation of the atmosphere: A numerical experiment , 1956 .
[583] Edward N. Lorenz,et al. Available Potential Energy and the Maintenance of the General Circulation , 1955 .
[584] J. Smagorinsky,et al. ON THE NUMERICAL PREDICTION OF PRECIPITATION , 1955 .
[585] Bert Bolin,et al. Numerical Forecasting with the Barotropic Model , 1955 .
[586] J. Malkus. On the formation and structure of downdrafts in cumulus clouds , 1954 .
[587] A. R. Curtis,et al. Spectral line shape and its effect on atmospheric transmissions , 1954 .
[588] H. Lettau. Improved models of thermal diffusion in the soil , 1954 .
[589] Isadore Silberman,et al. PLANETARY WAVES IN THE ATMOSPHERE , 1954 .
[590] J. Malkus. SOME RESULTS OF A TRADE-CUMULUS CLOUD INVESTIGATION , 1953 .
[591] N. Phillips,et al. NUMERICAL INTEGRATION OF THE QUASI-GEOSTROPHIC EQUATIONS FOR BAROTROPIC AND SIMPLE BAROCLINIC FLOWS , 1953 .
[592] J. Malkus. Recent Advances in the Study of Convective Clouds and their Interaction with the Environment , 1952 .
[593] K. Hinkelmann. Der Mechanismus des meteorologischen Lärmes , 1951 .
[594] W. Swinbank,et al. THE MEASUREMENT OF VERTICAL TRANSFER OF HEAT AND WATER VAPOR BY EDDIES IN THE LOWER ATMOSPHERE , 1951 .
[595] V. Starr,et al. A hemispherical study of the atmospheric angular‐momentum balance , 1951 .
[596] J.,et al. Numerical Integration of the Barotropic Vorticity Equation , 1950 .
[597] H. Stommel,et al. Vertical distribution of temperature and humidity over the Caribbean Sea , 1949 .
[598] H. L. Penman. Natural evaporation from open water, bare soil and grass , 1948, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences.
[599] V. Starr,et al. AN ESSAY ON THE GENERAL CIRCULATION OF THE EARTH5 ATMOSPHERE , 1948 .
[600] E. Palmén. ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF TEMPERATURE AND WIND IN THE UPPER WESTERLIES , 1948 .
[601] H. Stommel. ENTRAINMENT OF AIR INTO A CUMULUS CLOUD , 1947 .
[602] V. Starr,et al. A QUASI-LAGRANGIAN SYSTEM OF HYDRODYNAMICAL EQUATIONS , 1945 .
[603] R. Courant,et al. Über die partiellen Differenzengleichungen der mathematischen Physik , 1928 .
[604] Lewis F. Richardson,et al. Weather Prediction by Numerical Process , 1922 .
[605] A. Eddington. On the radiative equilibrium of the stars , 1916 .
[606] L. Richardson. The Approximate Arithmetical Solution by Finite Differences of Physical Problems Involving Differential Equations, with an Application to the Stresses in a Masonry Dam , 1911 .
[607] L. Richardson,et al. On the Approximate Arithmetical Solution by Finite Differences of Physical Problems Involving Differential Equations, with an Application to the Stresses in a Masonry Dam , 1910 .
[608] G. Mie. Beiträge zur Optik trüber Medien, speziell kolloidaler Metallösungen , 1908 .
[609] A. Schuster. Radiation through a foggy atmosphere , 1903 .
[610] Cleveland Abbe. THE PHYSICAL BASIS OF LONG-RANGE WEATHER FORECASTS1 , 1901 .
[611] A. Humboldt. Cosmos: A Sketch of the Physical Description of the Universe , 1849 .