The Challenging Interface of Technology and Policy: A Case Study of Communications Interoperability

Three hurdles are identified that have to be overcome to make interoperability a reality: technology, common frequency and standard, and funding. Of these funding and the collective action problems associated with it poses the most significant obstacle. Based on collective action theory and case studies two strategies are examined that have been utilized to overcome the funding obstacle. Success it is suggested depends largely on the ability of policy makers to align technological capabilities with other policies and overall goals.