Fuzzy folksonomy-based index creation for e-Learning content retrieval on cloud computing environments

Due to the trend of individualization and adaptation of e-Learning, more and more SCORM-compliant teaching materials are developed by institutes and individuals in different sites. Also, cloud computing environments are emerging as powerful infrastructures to support e-Learning applications. Therefore, how to rapidly retrieve SCORM-compliant documents on cloud computing environments has become an important issue. Creating an index from folksonomies has been investigated in previous researches; however, the involved uncertainty has not been addressed. This paper focuses on the fuzzy index creation problem for learning content retrieval. A bottom-up approach to constructing the fuzzy index is proposed. The index creation method has been implemented, and a synthetic learning object repository has been built on a Hadoop cloud platform to evaluate the proposed approach. Experimental results show that this method can increase precision of retrieval.

[1]  Adrie J. M. Beulens,et al.  Providing Author-Defined State Data Storage to Learning Objects , 2006, J. Educ. Technol. Soc..

[2]  Wei Wang,et al.  Learning portfolio analysis and mining in SCORM compliant environment , 2004, 34th Annual Frontiers in Education, 2004. FIE 2004..

[3]  Ian H. Witten,et al.  Managing Gigabytes: Compressing and Indexing Documents and Images , 1999 .

[4]  Angelo Di Iorio,et al.  Automatically Producing Accessible Learning Objects , 2006, J. Educ. Technol. Soc..

[5]  Krishnan V. Pagalthivarthi,et al.  Content Classification and Context-Based Retrieval System for E-Learning , 2006, J. Educ. Technol. Soc..

[6]  施國琛,et al.  Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM) , 2008, Encyclopedia of Multimedia.

[7]  Cheng-Hsin Hsu,et al.  Ontology construction for information classification , 2006, Expert Syst. Appl..

[8]  Neal Leavitt,et al.  Is Cloud Computing Really Ready for Prime Time? , 2009, Computer.

[9]  Berkant Barla Cambazoglu,et al.  Performance of query processing implementations in ranking-based text retrieval systems using inverted indices , 2006, Inf. Process. Manag..

[10]  Chien-Sing Lee,et al.  Ontology Mapping and Merging through OntoDNA for Learning Object Reusability , 2006, J. Educ. Technol. Soc..

[11]  Antonella De Angeli,et al.  Methodology : a Systematic Approach to the Evaluation of e-Learning Systems , 2006 .

[12]  Shian-Shyong Tseng,et al.  Folksonomy-Based Indexing for Location-Aware Retrieval of Learning Contents , 2008, Fifth IEEE International Conference on Wireless, Mobile, and Ubiquitous Technology in Education (wmute 2008).

[13]  Antonella Chifari,et al.  Ways and means for the integration of information technology for communication in school , 2001 .

[14]  Andrew Trotman,et al.  Searching structured documents , 2004, Inf. Process. Manag..

[15]  José Luis Sierra,et al.  From Research Resources to Learning Objects: Process Model and Virtualization Experiences , 2006, J. Educ. Technol. Soc..

[16]  Asmaa N.Ganayem,et al.  Internet Diffusion and Adoption within Arab-Palestinian Society in Israel , 2012 .

[17]  R Barthel,et al.  Standardization in e-Learning. The "Sharable Content Object Reference Model (SCORM)” , 2004 .

[18]  Steffen Staab,et al.  Ontology Learning for the Semantic Web , 2002, IEEE Intell. Syst..

[19]  Michael McGill,et al.  Introduction to Modern Information Retrieval , 1983 .

[20]  Dong Sik Kim Designing Computer-Based Instruction for Learning Problem Representation , 1994 .

[21]  King-Lup Liu,et al.  A Methodology to Retrieve Text Documents from Multiple Databases , 2002, IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng..

[22]  Shian-Shyong Tseng,et al.  A Content Management Scheme in a SCORM Compliant Learning Object Repository , 2005, J. Inf. Sci. Eng..

[23]  Andrew Trotman,et al.  Choosing document structure weights , 2005, Inf. Process. Manag..

[24]  Kyoungro Yoon,et al.  Index structures for structured documents , 1996, DL '96.

[25]  Feng Luo,et al.  Ontology construction for information selection , 2002, 14th IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence, 2002. (ICTAI 2002). Proceedings..

[26]  Steffen Staab,et al.  Ontology-based text clustering , 2001, IJCAI 2001.

[27]  Sung-ho Kwon Research on the Videodisc-Based Macro-Contexts Design for the Problem Solving Learning , 1994 .

[28]  Raymond Y. K. Lau,et al.  Toward a Fuzzy Domain Ontology Extraction Method for Adaptive e-Learning , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering.