Bifurcated configurations and their variations of an 8-bar linkage derived from an 8-kaleidocycle

Abstract The paper presents an eight-bar linkage derived from a rotatable kaleidocycle, a hinged ring of eight regular tetrahedra with revolute joint axes along common edges. A thorough kinematics study of this eight-bar linkage is conducted with screw system approach and the kinematics closure equation is derived in a simplified way. The bifurcated motion of this two-degree-of-freedom linkage is explored in the joint space for the first time. Based on the sagittal planes of the joint space, the bifurcated sub-motions of a special line and plane symmetric Bricard linkage are analyzed.

[1]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  Reconfiguration of Spatial Metamorphic Mechanisms , 2009 .

[2]  Kinematics and Bifurcation of a Twofold-Symmetric Eight-Bar Linkage , 2018 .

[3]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  Topology and Constraint Analysis of Phase Change in the Metamorphic Chain and Its Evolved Mechanism , 2010 .

[4]  S. Guest,et al.  A symmetry analysis of mechanisms in rotating rings of tetrahedra , 2005, Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences.

[5]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  Topology and kinematic analysis of color-changing ball , 2011 .

[6]  H. Lipkin,et al.  Mobility of Overconstrained Parallel Mechanisms , 2006 .

[7]  Q. Liao,et al.  Constraint analysis on mobility change of a novel metamorphic parallel mechanism , 2010 .

[8]  Yuefa Fang,et al.  A new metamorphic mechanism with ability for platform orientation switch and mobility change , 2009, 2009 ASME/IFToMM International Conference on Reconfigurable Mechanisms and Robots.

[9]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  Assur-Group Inferred Structural Synthesis for Planar Mechanisms , 2015 .

[10]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  Geometry and Constraint Analysis of the Three-Spherical Kinematic Chain Based Parallel Mechanism , 2010 .

[11]  Xilun Ding,et al.  A new family of deployable mechanisms based on the Hoekens linkage , 2014 .

[12]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  Orientation and Workspace Analysis of the Multifingered Metamorphic Hand—Metahand , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Robotics.

[13]  Matteo Zoppi,et al.  Reconfigurable Chains of Bifurcating Type III Bricard Linkages , 2016 .

[14]  J. Dai,et al.  Mobility in Metamorphic Mechanisms of Foldable/Erectable Kinds , 1998 .

[15]  Simon D. Guest,et al.  Tensegrities and rotating rings of tetrahedra: a symmetry viewpoint of structural mechanics , 2000, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences.

[16]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  From Origami to a New Class of Centralized 3-DOF Parallel Mechanisms , 2007 .

[17]  Karl Wohlhart,et al.  The Kinematics of Röschel Polyhedra , 1998 .

[18]  Patrick W. Fowler,et al.  A symmetry-extended mobility rule , 2005 .

[19]  Sergio Pellegrino,et al.  Closed-Loop Deployable Structures , 2003 .

[20]  Zhong You,et al.  Threefold-symmetric Bricard linkages for deployable structures , 2005 .

[21]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  A Kirigami-Inspired 8R Linkage and Its Evolved Overconstrained 6R Linkages With the Rotational Symmetry of Order Two , 2014 .

[22]  Larry L. Howell,et al.  Analyzing the Stability Properties of Kaleidocycles , 2016 .

[23]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  Structure Synthesis of Single-Driven Metamorphic Mechanisms Based on the Augmented Assur Groups , 2012 .

[24]  Marjorie Senechal,et al.  Shaping space : a polyhedral approach , 1988 .

[25]  Patrick W. Fowler,et al.  A symmetry extension of Maxwell's rule for rigidity of frames , 2000 .

[26]  Jian S. Dai,et al.  Origami-inspired integrated planar-spherical overconstrained mechanisms , 2014 .

[27]  Yaozhi Luo,et al.  A retractable structure based on Bricard linkages and rotating rings of tetrahedra , 2008 .

[28]  Andrew S. Glassner Net results ~3D graphics\ , 1997 .

[29]  Woon Huei Chai,et al.  Bifurcation of a special line and plane symmetric Bricard linkage , 2011 .