Controlling chaos in space-clamped FitzHugh–Nagumo neuron by adaptive passive method

Abstract The space-clamped FitzHugh–Nagumo (SCFHN) neuron exhibits complex chaotic firing when the amplitude of the external current falls into a certain area. To control the undesirable chaos in SCFHN neuron, a passive control law is presented in this paper, which transforms the chaotic SCFHN neuron into an equivalent passive system. It is proved that the equivalent system can be asymptotically stabilized at any desired fixed state, namely, chaos in SCFHN neuron can be controlled. Moreover, to eliminate the influence of undeterministic parameters, an adaptive law is introduced into the designed controller. Computer simulation results show that the proposed controller is very effective and robust against the uncertainty in systemic parameters.

[1]  H Sabbagh,et al.  Control of chaotic solutions of the Hindmarsh–Rose equations , 2000 .

[2]  Joaquín J. Torres,et al.  Control of neural chaos by synaptic noise , 2007, Biosyst..

[3]  M. Chou,et al.  Exotic dynamic behavior of the forced FitzHugh-Nagumo equations , 1996 .

[4]  Yinghui Gao,et al.  Chaos and bifurcation in the space-clamped FitzHugh–Nagumo system , 2004 .

[5]  Wei Lin,et al.  Global Robust Stabilization of Minimum-Phase Nonlinear Systems with Uncertainty , 1995, Proceedings of 1995 34th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[6]  Huailei Wang,et al.  Stability switches, Hopf bifurcation and chaos of a neuron model with delay-dependent parameters , 2006 .

[7]  Xiuyun Zheng,et al.  Adaptive output feedback stabilization for nonholonomic systems with strong nonlinear drifts , 2009 .

[8]  Martín Velasco-Villa,et al.  Passivity-based control of switched reluctance motors with nonlinear magnetic circuits , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[9]  J. Willems Dissipative dynamical systems part I: General theory , 1972 .

[10]  Toshimichi Saito,et al.  Rich dynamics of pulse-coupled spiking neurons with a triangular base signal , 2005, Neural Networks.

[11]  Kazuyuki Aihara,et al.  Associative memory with a controlled chaotic neural network , 2008, Neurocomputing.

[12]  S. Yoshizawa,et al.  An Active Pulse Transmission Line Simulating Nerve Axon , 1962, Proceedings of the IRE.

[13]  A. Isidori,et al.  Passivity, feedback equivalence, and the global stabilization of minimum phase nonlinear systems , 1991 .

[14]  Isabelle Queinnec,et al.  Passivity-based integral control of a boost converter for large-signal stability , 2006 .

[15]  X. Liao,et al.  Stability of bifurcating periodic solutions for a single delayed inertial neuron model under periodic excitation , 2009 .

[16]  Yanqiu Che,et al.  Chaos control and synchronization of two neurons exposed to ELF external electric field , 2007 .

[17]  R. FitzHugh Impulses and Physiological States in Theoretical Models of Nerve Membrane. , 1961, Biophysical journal.

[18]  Chongzhao Han,et al.  Robust adaptive tracking control for a class of uncertain chaotic systems , 2003 .

[19]  Liang Zhao,et al.  Chaotic dynamics for multi-value content addressable memory , 2006, Neurocomputing.

[20]  J. Hindmarsh,et al.  A model of neuronal bursting using three coupled first order differential equations , 1984, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences.

[21]  Luo Xiao-Shu,et al.  Passive adaptive control of chaos in synchronous reluctance motor , 2008 .

[22]  Wen Yu Passive equivalence of chaos in Lorenz system , 1999 .