Adaptive unknonwn-input observers-based synchronization of chaotic circuits for secure telecommunication

We propose a robust adaptive chaotic synchronization method based on unknown-input observers for master-slave syn- chronization of chaotic systems, with application to secured com- munication. The slave system is modelled by an unknown input observer in which, the unknown input is the transmitted informa- tion. As in the general observer-based synchronization paradigm, the information is recovered if the master and slave systems ro- bustly synchronize. In the context of unknown-input observers, this is tantamount to estimating the master's states and the unknown inputs. The set-up also considers the presence of perturbations in the chaotic transmitter dynamics and in the output equations (the transmitted signal). That is, the estimator (slave system) must syn- chronize albeit noisy measurements and reject the effect of pertur- bations on the transmitter dynamics. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for synchronization to take place. To highlight our contribution, we also present some simulation results with the purpose of comparing the proposed method to classical adaptive observer-based synchronization (without disturbance rejection). It is shown that additive noise is perfectly canceled and the encoded message is well recovered despite the perturbations.

[1]  Ahmed S. Elwakil,et al.  On the generation of higher order chaotic oscillators via passive coupling of two identical or nonidentical sinusoidal oscillators , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[2]  S. Sastry,et al.  Adaptive Control: Stability, Convergence and Robustness , 1989 .

[3]  Alan V. Oppenheim,et al.  Synchronization of Lorenz-based chaotic circuits with applications to communications , 1993 .

[4]  Antonio Loría Master–Slave Synchronization of Fourth-Order Lü Chaotic Oscillators via Linear Output Feedback , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs.

[5]  Robin J. Evans,et al.  Adaptive Observer-Based Synchronization of Chaotic Systems With First-Order Coder in the Presence of Information Constraints , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[6]  M. Boutayeb,et al.  Generalized state-space observers for chaotic synchronization and secure communication , 2002 .

[7]  M. Feki An adaptive chaos synchronization scheme applied to secure communication , 2003 .

[8]  Antonio Loria,et al.  Robust Communication-Masking via a Synchronized Chaotic Lorenz Transmission System , 2011 .

[9]  Antonio Loría,et al.  Adaptive Tracking Control of Chaotic Systems With Applications to Synchronization , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[10]  B. R. Andrievskii,et al.  Adaptive observer-based synchronization of the nonlinear nonpassifiable systems , 2005 .

[11]  Wei Xing Zheng,et al.  Integral-observer-based chaos synchronization , 2006, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs.

[12]  F. Zhu Full-order and reduced-order observer-based synchronization for chaotic systems with unknown disturbances and parameters☆ , 2008 .

[13]  Ulrich Parlitz,et al.  Estimating parameters by autosynchronization with dynamics restrictions. , 2008, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[14]  Mao-Yin Chen,et al.  Unknown input observer based chaotic secure communication , 2008 .

[15]  Carroll,et al.  Synchronization in chaotic systems. , 1990, Physical review letters.

[16]  Martin J. Corless,et al.  State and Input Estimation for a Class of Uncertain Systems , 1998, Autom..

[17]  Teh-Lu Liao,et al.  An observer-based approach for chaotic synchronization with applications to secure communications , 1999 .

[18]  C Zhou,et al.  Decoding information by following parameter modulation with parameter adaptive control. , 1999, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics.

[19]  Mohamed Darouach Complements to full order observer design for linear systems with unknown inputs , 2009, Appl. Math. Lett..

[20]  Henk Nijmeijer,et al.  An observer looks at synchronization , 1997 .

[21]  Aiguo Wu,et al.  Comment on "Estimating model parameters from time series by autosynchronization". , 2005, Physical review letters.

[22]  Gonzalo Álvarez,et al.  Breaking two secure communication systems based on chaotic masking , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs.

[23]  Haipeng Peng,et al.  Comment on two papers of chaotic synchronization , 2004 .

[24]  Parlitz,et al.  Estimating model parameters from time series by autosynchronization. , 1996, Physical review letters.

[25]  Henry Leung,et al.  Experimental verification of multidirectional multiscroll chaotic attractors , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[26]  Michael Peter Kennedy,et al.  The role of synchronization in digital communications using chaos. II. Chaotic modulation and chaotic synchronization , 1998 .