Status of PRIMA for the VLTI: heading to astrometry

The Phase Referenced Imaging and Micro Arcsecond Astrometry (PRIMA) facility for the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI), is being installed and tested in the observatory of Paranal. Since January 2011 the integration and individual testing of the different subsystem has come to a necessary minimum. At the same time the astrometric commissioning phase has begun. In this contribution we give an update on the status of the facility and present some highlights and difficulties on our way from first dual-feed fringe detection to first astrometric measurements. We focus on technical and operational aspects. In particular, within the context of the latter we are going to present a modified mode of operation that scans across the fringes. We will show that this mode, originally only intended for calibration purposes, facilitates the detection of dual-fringes.

[1]  Frederic Derie VLTI delay lines: design, development, and performance requirements , 2000, Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation.

[2]  Frank Eisenhauer,et al.  The VLTI real-time reflective memory data streaming and recording system , 2008, Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation.

[3]  G. Montagnier,et al.  PIONIER: a 4-telescope visitor instrument at VLTI , 2011, 1109.1918.

[4]  Luigi Andolfato,et al.  Star separator system for the dual-field capability (PRIMA) of the VLTI , 2004, SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation.

[5]  Roberto Abuter,et al.  PACMAN: PRIMA astrometric instrument software , 2010, Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation.

[6]  N. Di Lieto,et al.  First results from fringe tracking with the PRIMA fringe sensor unit , 2010, Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation.

[7]  N. Di Lieto,et al.  Status of PRIMA for the VLTI or the quest for user-friendly fringe tracking , 2010, Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation.

[8]  Sergio Mottini,et al.  The PRIMA fringe sensor unit , 2009, 0909.1470.

[9]  A. Quirrenbach,et al.  Narrow-angle astrometry with PRIMA , 2012, Other Conferences.

[10]  Rainer Wilhelm,et al.  Toward nanometer accuracy laser metrology for phase-referenced interferometry with the VLTI , 2003, SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation.