Exploring the Use of Podcasts and Vodcasts: Multimedia Tools for Word Learning

The study investigated the impact of podcasts and vodcasts accessed through an iPod on fourth- and sixth-grade students’ vocabulary acquisition. Students were randomly assigned to either a podcast group or a vodcast group. Regardless of group assignment, each student completed three six-minute podcasts or vodcasts a day for three days. On average, students learned four out of nine words taught regardless of group assignment. The vodcast group learned significantly more words compared to the podcast group at the receptive level and at the expressive level. Student comments indicated that iPods should be used to teach and to review words.

[1]  Helen S. Apthorp Effects of a Supplemental Vocabulary Program in Third-Grade Reading/Language Arts , 2006 .

[2]  Richard C. Anderson,et al.  How Many Words are There in Printed School English , 1984 .

[3]  Khe Foon Hew,et al.  A Review of Research Methodologies Used in Studies on Mobile Handheld Devices in K-12 and Higher Education Settings. , 2009 .

[4]  Ryan O. Kellems,et al.  Using Enhanced Podcasts to Augment Limited Instructional Time in Teacher Preparation , 2011 .

[5]  Richard E Mayer,et al.  Fostering understanding of multimedia messages through pre-training: evidence for a two-stage theory of mental model construction. , 2002, Journal of experimental psychology. Applied.

[6]  Sharon K Tindall-Ford,et al.  When two sensory modes are better than one , 1997 .

[7]  J. Chall,et al.  Teaching vocabulary: Early, direct, and sequential , 2011 .

[8]  Zeynel Cebeci,et al.  Using Podcasts as Audio Learning Objects , 2006 .

[9]  Edward J. Kameenui,et al.  Vocabulary Tricks: Effects of Instruction in Morphology and Context on Fifth-Grade Students’Ability to Derive and Infer Word Meanings , 2003 .

[10]  D. Betsy McCoach,et al.  Direct Vocabulary Instruction in Kindergarten: Teaching for Breadth versus Depth , 2009, The Elementary School Journal.

[11]  M. Donaldson,et al.  Word learning in children with vocabulary deficits. , 2005, Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR.

[12]  Paige C. Pullen,et al.  Implementing Intensive Vocabulary Instruction for Students at Risk for Reading Disability , 2011 .

[13]  K. Hirsh-Pasek,et al.  How Babies Talk: The Magic and Mystery of Language in the First Three Years of Life , 1999 .

[14]  Steven A. Stahl,et al.  TEACHING MEANING VOCABULARY: PRODUCTIVE APPROACHES FOR POOR READERS , 1992 .

[15]  S. Michael Putman,et al.  The Atoms Family: Using Podcasts to Enhance the Development of Science Vocabulary , 2009 .

[16]  Manuscript Guidelines Education and Treatment of Children , 2014 .

[17]  Margaret G. McKeown,et al.  Increasing Young Low‐Income Children’s Oral Vocabulary Repertoires through Rich and Focused Instruction , 2007, The Elementary School Journal.

[18]  Deborah C. Simmons,et al.  The State of Vocabulary Research , 2011 .

[19]  S. Ellis Weismer,et al.  Lexical learning by children with specific language impairment: effects of linguistic input presented at varying speaking rates. , 1996, Journal of speech and hearing research.

[20]  Asha K. Jitendra,et al.  What Research Says about Vocabulary Instruction for Students with Learning Disabilities , 2004 .

[21]  Shira Lubliner,et al.  The Effects of Comprehensive Vocabulary Instruction on Title I Students' Metacognitive Word-Learning Skills and Reading Comprehension , 2005 .

[22]  Margaret G. McKeown,et al.  Some effects of the nature and frequency of vocabulary instruction on the knowledge and use of words , 1985 .

[23]  J. R. Nelson,et al.  Fostering the Development of Vocabulary Knowledge and Reading Comprehension Though Contextually-Based Multiple Meaning Vocabulary Instruction , 2007 .

[24]  N. Gardner,et al.  Expressive One-Word Picture Vocabulary Test , 1981 .

[25]  Steven A. Stahl,et al.  The Effects of Vocabulary Instruction: A Model-Based Meta-Analysis , 1986 .

[26]  Hannah M. Nash,et al.  Teaching new words to children with poor existing vocabulary knowledge: a controlled evaluation of the definition and context methods. , 2006, International journal of language & communication disorders.

[27]  R. Mayer,et al.  Nine Ways to Reduce Cognitive Load in Multimedia Learning , 2003 .

[28]  Joana Acha,et al.  The effectiveness of multimedia programmes in children's vocabulary learning , 2009, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[29]  G. Tindal,et al.  Using Concepts to Frame History Content , 2006 .

[30]  Khe Foon Hew,et al.  Use of audio podcast in K-12 and higher education: a review of research topics and methodologies , 2009 .

[31]  Scott K. Baker Vocabulary Acquisition: Synthesis of the Research. Technical Report No. 13. , 1995 .

[32]  John O. Willis,et al.  Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, Fourth Edition , 2014 .